vs code linux下环境配置

c_cpp_properties.json:
 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "name": "linux-gcc-x64",
      "includePath": [
        "${workspaceFolder}/**"
      ],
      "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc",
      "cStandard": "${default}",
      "cppStandard": "${default}",
      "intelliSenseMode": "linux-gcc-x64",
      "compilerArgs": [
        "-Wall",
        "-Wextra",
        "-Wpedantic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "version": 4
}

launch.json:
 

{
  "version": "0.2.0",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "name": "(gdb) Launch",
      "type": "cppdbg",
      "request": "launch",
      "program": "${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.out",
      "args": [],
      "stopAtEntry": false,
      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
      "environment": [],
      "externalConsole":true,
      "MIMode": "gdb",
      "setupCommands": [
        {
          "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
          "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
          "ignoreFailures": true
        }
      ],
      "preLaunchTask": "Hello"
    },
    {
      "name": "C/C++ Runner: Debug Session",
      "type": "cppdbg",
      "request": "launch",
      "args": [],
      "stopAtEntry": false,
      "cwd": "/home/sqs/桌面/test期末",
      "environment": [],
      "program": "/home/sqs/桌面/test期末/build/Debug/outDebug",
      "internalConsoleOptions": "openOnSessionStart",
      "MIMode": "gdb",
      "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
      "externalConsole": false,
      "setupCommands": [
        {
          "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
          "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
          "ignoreFailures": true
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

settings.json:
 

{
  "C_Cpp_Runner.cCompilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc",
  "C_Cpp_Runner.cppCompilerPath": "/usr/bin/g++",
  "C_Cpp_Runner.debuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
  "C_Cpp_Runner.warnings": [
    "-Wall",
    "-Wextra",
    "-Wpedantic"
  ],
  "C_Cpp_Runner.compilerArgs": [],
  "C_Cpp_Runner.includePaths": [],
  "C_Cpp_Runner.linkerArgs": [],
  "C_Cpp_Runner.cStandard": "",
  "C_Cpp_Runner.cppStandard": "",
  "C_Cpp_Runner.excludeSearch": [],
  "C_Cpp_Runner.enableWarnings": true,
  "C_Cpp_Runner.warningsAsError": false
}

tasks.json:
 

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "label": "Hello",   //一定要和Launch.json-preLaunchTask的参数一致
            "type": "shell",    //无需修改
            "command": "g++",   //这里我们使用的 g++ 命令
            "args": [           //这一部分是自己添加的,是给命令添加的参数
                                //实际就是在终端执行(以 Main.cpp为例):
                                // g++ -g Main.cpp -o Main.out
                                //命令执行后,在文件空间下出现Main.out文件,这样 Launch.json文件就可以负责运行该可执行文件了
                "-g",
                "${file}",
                "-o",
                "${fileBasenameNoExtension}.out"
            ]
        }
    ]
}