前端js自动生成图形验证码(前端):
// 生成图形验证码的JS文件
!(function(window, document) {
function GVerify(options) { //创建一个图形验证码对象,接收options对象为参数
this.options = { //默认options参数值
id: "", //容器Id
canvasId: "verifyCanvas", //canvas的ID
width: "100", //默认canvas宽度
height: "30", //默认canvas高度
type: "blend", //图形验证码默认类型blend:数字字母混合类型、number:纯数字、letter:纯字母
code: ""
};
if(Object.prototype.toString.call(options) == "[object Object]"){//判断传入参数类型
for(var i in options) { //根据传入的参数,修改默认参数值
this.options[i] = options[i];
}
}else{
this.options.id = options;
}
this.options.numArr = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9".split(",");
this.options.letterArr = getAllLetter();
this._init();
this.refresh();
}
GVerify.prototype = {
/**版本号**/
version: '1.0.0',
/**初始化方法**/
_init: function() {
var con = document.getElementById(this.options.id);
var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
this.options.width = con.offsetWidth > 0 ? con.offsetWidth : "100";
this.options.height = con.offsetHeight > 0 ? con.offsetHeight : "30";
canvas.id = this.options.canvasId;
canvas.width = this.options.width;
canvas.height = this.options.height;
canvas.style.cursor = "pointer";
canvas.innerHTML = "您的浏览器版本不支持canvas";
con.appendChild(canvas);
var parent = this;
canvas.onclick = function(){
parent.refresh();
}
},
/**生成验证码**/
refresh: function() {
this.options.code = "";
var canvas = document.getElementById(this.options.canvasId);
if(canvas.getContext) {
var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
}else{
return;
}
ctx.textBaseline = "middle";
ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(180, 240);
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.options.width, this.options.height);
if(this.options.type == "blend") { //判断验证码类型
var txtArr = this.options.numArr.concat(this.options.letterArr);
} else if(this.options.type == "number") {
var txtArr = this.options.numArr;
} else {
var txtArr = this.options.letterArr;
}
for(var i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
var txt = txtArr[randomNum(0, txtArr.length)];
this.options.code += txt;
ctx.font = randomNum(this.options.height/2, this.options.height) + 'px SimHei'; //随机生成字体大小
ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(50, 160); //随机生成字体颜色
ctx.shadowOffsetX = randomNum(-3, 3);
ctx.shadowOffsetY = randomNum(-3, 3);
ctx.shadowBlur = randomNum(-3, 3);
ctx.shadowColor = "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)";
var x = this.options.width / 5 * i;
var y = this.options.height / 2;
var deg = randomNum(-30, 30);
/**设置旋转角度和坐标原点**/
ctx.translate(x, y);
ctx.rotate(deg * Math.PI / 180);
ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0);
/**恢复旋转角度和坐标原点**/
ctx.rotate(-deg * Math.PI / 180);
ctx.translate(-x, -y);
}
/**绘制干扰线**/
for(var i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
ctx.strokeStyle = randomColor(40, 180);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height));
ctx.lineTo(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height));
ctx.stroke();
}
/**绘制干扰点**/
for(var i = 0; i < this.options.width/4; i++) {
ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(0, 255);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height), 1, 0, 2 * Math.PI);
ctx.fill();
}
},
/**验证验证码**/
validate: function(code){
var code = code.toLowerCase();
var v_code = this.options.code.toLowerCase();
if(code == v_code){
return true;
}else{
this.refresh();
return false;
}
}
};
/**生成字母数组**/
function getAllLetter() {
var letterStr = "a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z";
return letterStr.split(",");
}
/**生成一个随机数**/
function randomNum(min, max) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min);
}
/**生成一个随机色**/
function randomColor(min, max) {
var r = randomNum(min, max);
var g = randomNum(min, max);
var b = randomNum(min, max);
return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";
}
window.GVerify = GVerify;
})(window, document);
页面调用
html:
js的调用:
$(function () {
// 定义:存储验证码
var verifyCode = new GVerify("v_container");
// 登录的js验证
$("#login").click(function () {
var res = verifyCode.validate(document.getElementById("yanzheng").value); //获取验证码
// 判断:输入框里验证码和获取到的验证码是否一致
if (res) { //如果一样就验证成功
console.log(验证成功的操作;)
}else if (res.length <1){ //验证码输入的长度=等于0,就提示验证码错误
console.log(验证码错误的操作;)
verifyCode(); //重新刷新验证码
return false;
} else { //如不一致,就验证错误
console.log(验证码错误的操作;)
verifyCode(); //重新刷新验证码
return false;
}
});
});
vue全局使用axios:
1.引用vue-axios:
//全局定义
import axios from 'axios'
import VueAxios from 'vue-axios'
Vue.use(VueAxios,axios);
//methods调用
this.axios.get('api/getNewsList').then((response)=>{
this.newsList=response.data.data;
}).catch((response)=>{
console.log(response);
})
2.axios 改写为 Vue 的原型属性
//全局定义
import axios from 'axios'
Vue.prototype.$ajax= axios
//methods调用
this.$ajax.get('api/getNewsList')
.then((response)=>{
this.newsList=response.data.data;
}).catch((response)=>{
console.log(response);
})
word在线预览
//微软api
https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=的后面拼上你的服务器word文件地址;
// 转pdf,在线展示;
//利用xdocin等第三方平台在线展示
px转rem
添加postcss和postcss-px-to-viewport
配置postcss.config
module.exports = {
plugins: {
"autoprefixer": {},
"postcss-px-to-viewport": {
"viewportWidth": 375, //设计稿界面宽度
"viewportHeight": 667,//设计稿界面高度
"unitPrecision": 3,
"viewportUnit": "vw",
"selectorBlackList": [
".ignore",
".hairlines",
".mescroll",
".van"
],
"minPixelValue": 0,
"mediaQuery": false
}
}
}
Knuth洗牌算法
实现随机排列数组:
原理:从最后一个数字开始和前面的随机数字位置互换。
var rams =function(arr){
for(var i = (arr.length-1); i>= 0; i--)
{ var x = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i+1));
var m = arr[i]
arr[i]=arr[x];
arr[x]=m;
}
console.log(arr)
}
行不对齐:
设置垂直对齐方式:vertical-align