裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记 Lesson 32 What's he/she/it doing?
New words and expressions
type v．打字
letter n．信
basket n．篮子
eat v．吃
bone n．骨头
clean v．清洗
tooth n.（复数 teeth）牙齿
cook v．做（饭菜）
milk n．牛奶
meal n. 饭．一顿饭
drink v．喝
tap n. 水龙头
type v．打字
type a letter 打一封信
Nicola is typing a letter.
type typing
typist 打字员
typewriter 打字机
letter n．信
write a letter 写一封信
I am writing a letter.
write writing
letter box = mail box 信箱
basket n.篮子
basketball 篮球
play basketball 打篮球
We are playing basketball. 我们正在打篮球。
eat v．吃
eat eating
bone n．骨头（可数）
The dog is eating bones.
lazy bones 懒骨头
clean v．清洗
clean the room 整理房间
clean the car 洗车
His brother is cleaning the car. 他的兄弟正在洗车。
clean adj. dirty adj.
Your trousers are clean.
tooth n. 牙齿
tooth teeth
clean the teeth brush the teeth
Who is cleaning the teeth? 谁在刷牙?
cook
1) v．做（饭菜）
2) n．厨师
milk n．牛奶（不可数）
Give me some milk, please. 请给我一些牛奶。
meal n．饭，一顿饭
cook a meal 做一顿饭
--- What's his father doing?
--- His father is cooking a meal.
drink v．喝
drink milk 喝牛奶
They are thinking milk. 他们在喝牛奶。
tap n．水龙头
turn on the tap
turn off the tap
Our mother is turning off the tap.
我们的妈妈正在关掉水龙头。
Exercise A
Example:
Sweep the floor!
She is sweeping it.
Open the window! He is opening it.
Sharpen this pencil! She is sharpening it.
Dust the cupboard! She is dusting it.
Empty the basket! She is emptying it.
Look at the picture! He is looking at it.
Exercise B
Example:
Nicola/emptying the basket/typing a letter
--- What is Nicola doing?
Is she emptying the basket?
--- No, she isn't emptying the basket.
She's typing a letter.
the dog/drinking its milk/eating a bone
--- What is the dog doing?
Is it drinking its milk?
--- No, it isn't drinking its milk.
It's eating a bone.
my sister/reading a magazine/ looking at a picture
--- What is my sister doing?
Is she reading a magazine?
--- No, she isn't reading a magazine.
She is looking at a picture.
Amy/making the bed/sweeping the floor
--- What is Amy doing?
Is she making the bed?
--- No, she isn't making the bed.
She is sweeping the floor.
the girl/turning on the light/ turning off the tap
--- What is the girl doing?
Is she turning on the light?
--- No, she isn't turning on the light.
She is turning off the tap.
Miss Jones/putting on her coat/ taking off her coat
--- What is Miss Jones doing?
Is she putting on her coat?
--- No, she isn't putting on her coat．
She is taking off her coat.
picture
--- What is Nicola doing?
--- Nicola is typing a letter.
--- What is she doing?
--- She is emptying a basket.
--- What is Mr. Richards doing?
--- Mr. Richards is opening the window.
--- What is my mother doing?
--- My mother is making the bed.
--- What is Sally doing?
--- Sally is shutting the door.
--- What is the dog doing?
--- It is eating a bone.
--- What is my sister doing?
--- My sister is looking at a picture.
--- What is Jack doing?
--- Jack is reading a magazine.
--- What is he doing?
--- He is cleaning his teeth.
--- What is she doing?
--- She is dusting the dressing table.
--- What is Emma doing?
--- Emma is cooking a meal.
--- What is the cat doing?
--- The cat is drinking its milk.
--- What is Amy doing?
--- Amy is sweeping the floor.
--- What is Tim doing?
--- Tim is sharpening a pencil.
--- What is he doing?
--- He is turning on the light.
--- What is the girl doing?
--- The girl is turning off the tap.
--- What is the boy doing?
--- The boy is putting on his shirt.
--- What is Mrs. Jones doing?
--- Mrs. Jones is taking off her coat.
小结
现在进行时：主语 + be + doing
1) 表示现在正在进行的动作。
2）现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
3) 现代进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间状语，就可以表示将来
的一种打算。
1) v. + ing
2) 以辅音字母加不发音的-e 结尾的单词，把“e”去掉加 ing。
3) 以重读闭音节结尾并且词尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，双写最
后一个辅音字母，再加 ing。
疑问句把系动词提前
否定句在系动词后面加 not
Numbers
1,000 one thousand
20,000 twenty thousand
300,000 three hundred thousand
402,703
four hundred and two thousand seven hundred and three
899,002
eight hundred and ninety nine thousand and two
700,001
seven hundred thousand and one
510,630
five hundred and forty thousand six hundred and thirty
901,308
nine hundred and one thousand three hundred and eight
1,000,000 one million
1,497,597
one million four hundred and ninety seven thousand five
hundred and ninety seven