homebrew切换下载源

默认的官方源地址是境外的,必须翻墙,比较慢,可以切换为国内的数据源,速度比较快

Homebrew安装主要靠git仓库,切换源实际上就是切换相关git repo的remote url.

具体做法:

找到brew.git和homebrew-core.git的本地repo

切换两个repo的remote url

1、切换USTC源:https://lug.ustc.edu.cn/wiki/mirrors/help/brew.git

(1)# 更换brew.git的源

cd "$(brew --repo)"

git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git

(2)# 更换homebrew-core.git的源

cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"

git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git

(3)brew update

注意,此时可能会报各种域名地址找不到,在/etc/hosts的文件中添加对应的IP即可

192.30.255.113  github.com

 1113.250.94.254  api.github.com

 12202.38.95.110  mirrors.ustc.edu.cn

(4)另外,还需要更换Homebrew Bottle源,这个只要在shell配置文件里加上(或更改)一个变量即可。

如zsh就是编辑~/.zshrc文件, bash就是~/.bash_profile文件:

export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles

再 source ~/.bash_profile和 source ~/.zshrc 即可。


2、切换清华源:https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/homebrew/

cd "$(brew --repo)"

git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git

cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"

git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git

cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-science"

git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-science.git

cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-python"

git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-python.git

brew update


3、重置官方源

# 重置brew.git:

cd "$(brew --repo)"

git remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git

# 重置homebrew-core.git:

cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"

git remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git

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