Spring cloud Gateway网关工程搭建遇到的问题

1 参考文档

Spring cloud gateway 网关工程搭建遇到的问题 | xuexijava85-CSDN


2 问题描述

详细日志:

2023-09-03 10:35:33.924 ERROR 2116 --- [           main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

Parameter 0 of method modifyRequestBodyGatewayFilterFactory in org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.GatewayAutoConfiguration required a bean of type 'org.springframework.http.codec.ServerCodecConfigurer' that could not be found.

The injection point has the following annotations:
	- @org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)


Action:

Consider defining a bean of type 'org.springframework.http.codec.ServerCodecConfigurer' in your configuration.


Process finished with exit code 1

3 原因分析

简单来说:就是因为版本jar依赖冲突导致该问题的产生。

3.1 错误分析

根据上面描述(Description)中信息了解到GatewayAutoConfiguration这个配置中找不到ServerCodecConfig这个Bean

spring cloud gateway server项目是一个Spring Boot项目,在启动的时候会去加载它的配置,其中有一个叫做GatewayClassPathWarningAutoConfiguration的配置类中有这么一行代码:

@Configuration
@ConditionalOnClass(name = "org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet")
protected static class SpringMvcFoundOnClasspathConfiguration {

    public SpringMvcFoundOnClasspathConfiguration() {
        log.warn(BORDER+"Spring MVC found on classpath, which is incompatible with Spring Cloud Gateway at this time. "+
        "Please remove spring-boot-starter-web dependency."+BORDER);
    }

}

log.warn中翻译一下意思就是:在类路径上找到的Spring MVC,此时它与Spring Cloud网关不兼容。请删除spring-boot-start-web依赖项。

因为spring cloud gateway是基于webflux的,如果非要web支持的话需要导入spring-boot-starter-webflux而不是spring-boot-start-web

3.2 自我问题

我的gateway服务中导入了:

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.cauli</groupId>
    <artifactId>utils</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId>
</dependency>

而utils服务中导入了:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

产生了冲突。


4 解决方案

将关于spring-boot-start-web模块的jar依赖去掉。

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.cauli</groupId>
    <artifactId>utils</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <scope>compile</scope>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>

你可能感兴趣的:(Java,BUG,java,spring,boot,gateway)