# RBAC authn and authz
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: elasticsearch-logging
namespace: logging
labels:
k8s-app: elasticsearch-logging
addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
name: elasticsearch-logging
labels:
k8s-app: elasticsearch-logging
addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
rules:
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- "services"
- "namespaces"
- "endpoints"
verbs:
- "get"
---
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
name: elasticsearch-logging
labels:
k8s-app: elasticsearch-logging
addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: elasticsearch-logging
namespace: logging
apiGroup: ""
roleRef:
kind: ClusterRole
name: elasticsearch-logging
apiGroup: ""
---
# Elasticsearch deployment itself
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
name: elasticsearch-logging
namespace: logging
labels:
k8s-app: elasticsearch-logging
version: v7.10.2
addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
spec:
serviceName: elasticsearch-logging
replicas: 2
selector:
matchLabels:
k8s-app: elasticsearch-logging
version: v7.10.2
template:
metadata:
labels:
k8s-app: elasticsearch-logging
version: v7.10.2
spec:
serviceAccountName: elasticsearch-logging
containers:
- image: quay.io/fluentd_elasticsearch/elasticsearch:v7.10.2
name: elasticsearch-logging
imagePullPolicy: Always
resources:
# need more cpu upon initialization, therefore burstable class
limits:
cpu: 1000m
memory: 3Gi
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 3Gi
ports:
- containerPort: 9200
name: db
protocol: TCP
- containerPort: 9300
name: transport
protocol: TCP
livenessProbe:
tcpSocket:
port: transport
initialDelaySeconds: 5
timeoutSeconds: 10
readinessProbe:
tcpSocket:
port: transport
initialDelaySeconds: 5
timeoutSeconds: 10
volumeMounts:
- name: elasticsearch-logging
mountPath: /data
env:
- name: "NAMESPACE"
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
- name: "MINIMUM_MASTER_NODES"
value: "1"
volumes:
- name: elasticsearch-logging
emptyDir: {}
# Elasticsearch requires vm.max_map_count to be at least 262144.
# If your OS already sets up this number to a higher value, feel free
# to remove this init container.
initContainers:
- image: alpine:3.6
command: ["/sbin/sysctl", "-w", "vm.max_map_count=262144"]
name: elasticsearch-logging-init
securityContext:
privileged: true
4、fluentd-es-configmap.yaml
kind: ConfigMap
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: fluentd-es-config-v0.2.1
namespace: logging
labels:
addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
data:
system.conf: |-
root_dir /tmp/fluentd-buffers/
containers.input.conf: |-
# This configuration file for Fluentd / td-agent is used
# to watch changes to Docker log files. The kubelet creates symlinks that
# capture the pod name, namespace, container name & Docker container ID
# to the docker logs for pods in the /var/log/containers directory on the host.
# If running this fluentd configuration in a Docker container, the /var/log
# directory should be mounted in the container.
#
# These logs are then submitted to Elasticsearch which assumes the
# installation of the fluent-plugin-elasticsearch & the
# fluent-plugin-kubernetes_metadata_filter plugins.
# See https://github.com/uken/fluent-plugin-elasticsearch &
# https://github.com/fabric8io/fluent-plugin-kubernetes_metadata_filter for
# more information about the plugins.
#
# Example
# =======
# A line in the Docker log file might look like this JSON:
#
# {"log":"2014/09/25 21:15:03 Got request with path wombat\n",
# "stream":"stderr",
# "time":"2014-09-25T21:15:03.499185026Z"}
#
# The time_format specification below makes sure we properly
# parse the time format produced by Docker. This will be
# submitted to Elasticsearch and should appear like:
# $ curl 'http://elasticsearch-logging:9200/_search?pretty'
# ...
# {
# "_index" : "logstash-2014.09.25",
# "_type" : "fluentd",
# "_id" : "VBrbor2QTuGpsQyTCdfzqA",
# "_score" : 1.0,
# "_source":{"log":"2014/09/25 22:45:50 Got request with path wombat\n",
# "stream":"stderr","tag":"docker.container.all",
# "@timestamp":"2014-09-25T22:45:50+00:00"}
# },
# ...
#
# The Kubernetes fluentd plugin is used to write the Kubernetes metadata to the log
# record & add labels to the log record if properly configured. This enables users
# to filter & search logs on any metadata.
# For example a Docker container's logs might be in the directory:
#
# /var/lib/docker/containers/997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b
#
# and in the file:
#
# 997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b-json.log
#
# where 997599971ee6... is the Docker ID of the running container.
# The Kubernetes kubelet makes a symbolic link to this file on the host machine
# in the /var/log/containers directory which includes the pod name and the Kubernetes
# container name:
#
# synthetic-logger-0.25lps-pod_default_synth-lgr-997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b.log
# ->
# /var/lib/docker/containers/997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b/997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b-json.log
#
# The /var/log directory on the host is mapped to the /var/log directory in the container
# running this instance of Fluentd and we end up collecting the file:
#
# /var/log/containers/synthetic-logger-0.25lps-pod_default_synth-lgr-997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b.log
#
# This results in the tag:
#
# var.log.containers.synthetic-logger-0.25lps-pod_default_synth-lgr-997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b.log
#
# The Kubernetes fluentd plugin is used to extract the namespace, pod name & container name
# which are added to the log message as a kubernetes field object & the Docker container ID
# is also added under the docker field object.
# The final tag is:
#
# kubernetes.var.log.containers.synthetic-logger-0.25lps-pod_default_synth-lgr-997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b.log
#
# And the final log record look like:
#
# {
# "log":"2014/09/25 21:15:03 Got request with path wombat\n",
# "stream":"stderr",
# "time":"2014-09-25T21:15:03.499185026Z",
# "kubernetes": {
# "namespace": "default",
# "pod_name": "synthetic-logger-0.25lps-pod",
# "container_name": "synth-lgr"
# },
# "docker": {
# "container_id": "997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b"
# }
# }
#
# This makes it easier for users to search for logs by pod name or by
# the name of the Kubernetes container regardless of how many times the
# Kubernetes pod has been restarted (resulting in a several Docker container IDs).
# Json Log Example:
# {"log":"[info:2016-02-16T16:04:05.930-08:00] Some log text here\n","stream":"stdout","time":"2016-02-17T00:04:05.931087621Z"}
# CRI Log Example:
# 2016-02-17T00:04:05.931087621Z stdout F [info:2016-02-16T16:04:05.930-08:00] Some log text here
@id fluentd-containers.log
@type tail
path /var/log/containers/*.log
pos_file /var/log/es-containers.log.pos
tag raw.kubernetes.*
read_from_head true
@type multi_format
format json
time_key time
time_format %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%NZ
format /^(?
# Detect exceptions in the log output and forward them as one log entry.
@id raw.kubernetes
@type detect_exceptions
remove_tag_prefix raw
message log
stream stream
multiline_flush_interval 5
max_bytes 500000
max_lines 1000
# Concatenate multi-line logs
@id filter_concat
@type concat
key message
multiline_end_regexp /\n$/
separator ""
# Enriches records with Kubernetes metadata
@id filter_kubernetes_metadata
@type kubernetes_metadata
# Fixes json fields in Elasticsearch
@id filter_parser
@type parser
key_name log
reserve_data true
remove_key_name_field true
@type multi_format
format json
format none
system.input.conf: |-
# Example:
# 2015-12-21 23:17:22,066 [salt.state ][INFO ] Completed state [net.ipv4.ip_forward] at time 23:17:22.066081
@id minion
@type tail
format /^(?
# Example:
# Dec 21 23:17:22 gke-foo-1-1-4b5cbd14-node-4eoj startupscript: Finished running startup script /var/run/google.startup.script
@id startupscript.log
@type tail
format syslog
path /var/log/startupscript.log
pos_file /var/log/es-startupscript.log.pos
tag startupscript
# Examples:
# time="2016-02-04T06:51:03.053580605Z" level=info msg="GET /containers/json"
# time="2016-02-04T07:53:57.505612354Z" level=error msg="HTTP Error" err="No such image: -f" statusCode=404
# TODO(random-liu): Remove this after cri container runtime rolls out.
@id docker.log
@type tail
format /^time="(?
# Example:
# 2016/02/04 06:52:38 filePurge: successfully removed file /var/etcd/data/member/wal/00000000000006d0-00000000010a23d1.wal
@id etcd.log
@type tail
# Not parsing this, because it doesn't have anything particularly useful to
# parse out of it (like severities).
format none
path /var/log/etcd.log
pos_file /var/log/es-etcd.log.pos
tag etcd
# Multi-line parsing is required for all the kube logs because very large log
# statements, such as those that include entire object bodies, get split into
# multiple lines by glog.
# Example:
# I0204 07:32:30.020537 3368 server.go:1048] POST /stats/container/: (13.972191ms) 200 [[Go-http-client/1.1] 10.244.1.3:40537]
@id kubelet.log
@type tail
format multiline
multiline_flush_interval 5s
format_firstline /^\w\d{4}/
format1 /^(?\w)(?
Shell 流程控制
和Java、PHP等语言不一样，sh的流程控制不可为空，如(以下为PHP流程控制写法)：
<?php
if(isset($_GET["q"])){
search(q);}else{// 不做任何事情}
在sh/bash里可不能这么写，如果else分支没有语句执行，就不要写这个else，就像这样 if else if
if 语句语
因为我们做的是聊天室，所以会有多个客户端，每个客户端我们用一个线程去实现，通过搭建一个服务器来实现从每个客户端来读取信息和发送信息。
我们先写客户端的线程。
public class ChatSocket extends Thread{
Socket socket;
public ChatSocket(Socket socket){
this.sock
在第一篇中，定义范型类时，使用如下的方式：
public class Generics<M, S, N> {
//M,S,N是范型参数
}
这种方式定义的范型类有两个基本的问题：
1. 范型参数定义的实例字段，如private M m = null;由于M的类型在运行时才能确定，那么我们在类的方法中，无法使用m，这跟定义pri
当tomcat是解压的时候，用eclipse启动正常，点击startup.bat的时候启动报错;
报错如下：
The JAVA_HOME environment variable is not defined correctly
This environment variable is needed to run this program
NB: JAVA_HOME shou
When you got error message like "Property null not found ***", try to fix it by the following way:
1)if you are using AdvancedDatagrid, make sure you only update the data in the data prov
当iOS 8.0和OS X v10.10发布后，一个全新的概念出现在我们眼前，那就是应用扩展。顾名思义，应用扩展允许开发者扩展应用的自定义功能和内容，能够让用户在使用其他app时使用该项功能。你可以开发一个应用扩展来执行某些特定的任务，用户使用该扩展后就可以在多个上下文环境中执行该任务。比如说，你提供了一个能让用户把内容分
SQL>select text from all_source where owner=user and name=upper('&plsql_name');
SQL>select * from user_ind_columns where index_name=upper('&index_name'); 将表记录恢复到指定时间段以前
