centos搭建svn服务器

系统环境：centos6.9

注意的是svn默认端口为3690，防火墙要放行3690端口(云服务的话记得要配合安全组)，如果服务器是iptable，可以执行下面命令

vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 3690 -j ACCEPT
#wq保存退出
service iptables restart

通过yum安装svn（也可以通过源码包）

yum -y install subversion

安装完成后，创建svn版本库

#创建版本库目录
mkdir //svn/pro
svnadmin create /svn/pro

创建成功后，进入该目录，修改配置文件

cd /svn/pro/conf

你可以看到以下文件

image.png

#authz 文件为配置用户权限文件(即那些用户有读或者写权限)
#passwd 配置用户账号密码
#svnserve.conf 配置认证方式等基本配置

三个文件已修改好的如下

authz文件

### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.
### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization
### files.
### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and
### (optional) repository specified by the section name.
### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to:
###  - a single user,
###  - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,
###  - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,
###  - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token,
###  - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token,
###  - anyone, using the '*' wildcard.
###
### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can
### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access
### ('').

[aliases]
# joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average

[groups]
# harry_and_sally = harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe

# [/foo/bar]
# harry = rw
# &joe = r
# * =

# [repository:/baz/fuz]
# @harry_and_sally = rw
# * = r
[/] 
test=rw #test用户在根目录具有读写权限

passwd 文件

### This file is an example password file for svnserve.
### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the
### example below it contains one section labelled [users].
### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.

[users]
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret
test=123456  #账号=密码

svnserve.conf

### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
### use it to allow access to this repository.  (If you only allow
### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
### irrelevant.)

### Visit http://subversion.tigris.org/ for more information.

[general]
### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated
### and authenticated users.  Valid values are "write", "read",
### and "none".  The sample settings below are the defaults.
anon-access = none #表示禁止匿名用户访问
auth-access = write #表示授权用户拥有读写权限
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the file's location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
password-db = passwd #指定用户名口令文件，即 passwd 文件
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the
### directory containing this file.  If you don't specify an
### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
authz-db = authz #指定权限配置文件，即 authz 文件
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm
### is repository's uuid.
realm = /svn/pro #指定认证域，即 /var/svnrepos 目录

[sasl]
### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL
### library for authentication. Default is false.
### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus
### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line
### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.'
# use-sasl = true
### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer
### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means
### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated
### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit
### encryption). The values below are the defaults.
# min-encryption = 0
# max-encryption = 256

配置完成后,启动svn服务

svnserve -d -r /svn/pro/
#如果需要停止svn服务 可以通过 ps -ef | grep svn 查找进程号 然后kill -9 进程号 再执行启动命令即可

最后通过svn客户端进行连接 ，svn://xxxx.xxx.com/