雅思口语 九月新题 答案
目录
你大概多长时间练习一次编程
你为什么选择这个专业？
What are your career goals in the field of software engineering?
What sparked your interest in software engineering?
Robots
1. Are robots important?
2. Would robots affect people's lives?
3.Have you ever watched a movie about robots?
4. Should we let a robot drive for us for long journeys?
5.What can robots do for you at home?
你大概多长时间练习一次编程
I practice programming almost every day. If there is a day when I can solve four or five questions on LeetCode, I will be very happy that day.
你为什么选择这个专业？
I chose software engineering as my major because I have always been passionate about technology and computers. From a young age, I enjoyed tinkering with computers and writing code, and I found it fascinating how software can solve real-world problems. Additionally, I see software engineering as a field with excellent career prospects and opportunities for innovation. It allows me to combine my love for technology with my desire to make a positive impact on the world through innovative software solutions.
this really makes me enjoy
What are your career goals in the field of software engineering?
My career goals in software engineering are twofold. Firstly, I aim to become an expert software developer, continually enhancing my coding skills and staying updated with industry trends. I plan to work on diverse projects to gain practical experience.
What sparked your interest in software engineering?
Because when I was young, I was curious about how computers worked, why they could solve so many problems and allow me to obtain so much information. I always think that maybe I can add more functions to the computer to benefit mankind
Robots
1. Are robots important?
Model Answer: Yes, robots are extremely important. With the advancement of technology, robots have the potential to take over mundane and hazardous tasks. This will free up humans to focus on more creative and engaging work. Robots play a crucial role in the liberation of human labor.
Difficult words and idiomatic phrases:
1. mundane /mʌnˈdeɪn/ 平凡的
2. hazardous /ˈhæzərdəs/ 危险的
3. free up /friː ʌp/ 释放
Chinese translation: 是的，机器人非常重要。随着科技的进步，机器人有可能取代乏味和危险的工作。这将使人们能够专注于更具创造力和吸引力的工作。机器人在解放人类劳动中起着至关重要的作用。
Robots are very important. With the development of science and technology in the future, robots will replace boring jobs and dangerous jobs. People should engage in more creative and interesting jobs. Robots are critical to the liberation of human work.
2. Would robots affect people's lives?
I believe that robots will indeed have a significant impact on people's lives. In the future, there will be many jobs that can be replaced by robots, such as cleaning services and even delivery services. Instead of humans, we might see more robots taking over these tasks.
Difficult words or idiomatic phrases:
1. Impact /ˈɪmpækt/ 影响
2. Replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ 取代
3. Delivery services /dɪˈlɪvəri ˈsɜːrvɪs/ 送货服务
Chinese translation:
我认为机器人确实会对人们的生活产生重大影响。在未来，会有很多工作可以由机器人来完成，例如清洁服务甚至是送货服务。取代人类，我们可能会看到更多的机器人承担这些任务。
3.Have you ever watched a movie about robots?
I saw a movie called "Wall-E" many years ago. He collects garbage every day and lives on this forgotten earth. His big cute eyes are still fresh in my memory.
4. Should we let a robot drive for us for long journeys?
My programming teacher told me that the machine cannot be wrong. The only reason for the error is that you have not written the program well.
With the improvement of the program, the probability of robots making mistakes is much lower than that of humans.
5.What can robots do for you at home?
Well, in the future, robots will be able to handle a wide range of tasks at home. They can take care of the cleaning, whip up delicious meals in the kitchen, engage in conversations with us, and pretty much handle any household chore you can imagine.
I often see dishwashers in American TV series. I think this kind of machine is very common in a relatively large house, and I think this kind of machine is very convenient.
《福布斯》终于正式发布了最新的2023美国顶尖大学排名！
福布斯是美国的商业杂志，除了众所周知的富豪排行榜之外，他们还将美国大学作为商品进行排名，其排名数据也有着一定的权威性，对于还在选校的准留学生们来说是一份很好的参考。
这份将文理学院与综合性大学糅合在一起的整体排名，可以帮助学生更好地认识到学校在美国的综合实力。
由于各大排名所采取的“评价标准”以及“各指标权重”均不相同，如：
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U.S.News更为看重学校的整体学术研究和业界名誉；
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QS则对雇主声誉和就业指标情有独钟（QS是目前四大排名里唯一一个引入就业相关指标的排名）；
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THE明显更偏学术性；
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ARWU则更侧重高校的研究实力，看重国际奖项......
排名指标
《福布斯》的这份排名更看重大学的商业价值及性价比，具体的评价标准如下：
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校友薪酬（20%）：校友入学以及毕业后6年、10年的收入中位数。
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债务（15%）：申请助学贷款的学生百分比指数、每所大学的五年还款率。
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毕业率（15%）：本次榜单使用的是六年毕业率。
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福布斯名人榜（15%）：该指标用以衡量一所大学毕业生的领导能力和创业成就，参考榜单包括：30 Under 30、Forbes 400、获得奥斯卡、普利策奖、诺贝尔奖等奖项的校友数量。
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投资回报率（15%）：数据来源为Third Way。
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新生保留率（10%）：在这一项中，《福布斯》通常使用的是近三年新生保留率的平均值。不过今年，考虑到2020年，疫情最严重时，很多学生选择了延期或休学，导致许多大学的保留率下降，所以使用的是2021年、2019年和2018年的数据。
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学术成就（10%）：每所大学最近获得富布赖特、杜鲁门、戈德华特和罗兹奖学金的毕业生人数，以及过去三年中获得博士学位的校友的平均人数。
总体来看，如果学生按时毕业、获得高薪、债务较低，并能够毕业后继续取得成功的职业生涯，学校就会在榜单中处于有利地位。
值得一提的是，该排名所使用的数据来源于美国联邦教育数据库、PayScale、Third Way、美国国家科学和工程统计中心、以及《福布斯》自己的数据库，相对参考价值很高。
榜单Top10
普林斯顿大学拿下今年的榜单第一！
据福布斯数据，普林斯顿提供慷慨的财政援助，为2026届家庭收入不超过65,000美元的学生提供100%的学费和住宿费用。
2022年，普林斯顿报告的捐赠基金价值为358亿美元，用于资助全校范围的研究、服务项目和助学金，以帮助学生毕业时没有债务负担。并且普林斯顿毕业生早期职业生涯薪资中值超过88,000美元，六年毕业率为98%！
哈佛大学回TOP10,耶鲁大学跃升至第2！
过去常年盘踞各榜单第一的哈佛大学，从去年的第15名，再次爬回了前十之列，位列第9。耶鲁大学今年排名进步较大，从去年第8跃升到第2位。
哈佛大学排名不高的原因之一是留学率（主要体现学生满意度）以及佩尔指数（体现一所大学是如何帮助低收入家庭学生完成学业的）。这两项指标上分数较低，导致该校在排名表现上不尽如人意。
公立学校表现亮眼，加州大学“赢麻了”！
福布斯最佳美国大学Top 30里，有多所公立大学上榜。其中，4所UC热门校全部榜上有名，2所进入前10名。在2023年排名前100的学校中，有44所是公立学校，有12所来自加州，没有一所公立大学系统能像加州大学那样占据主导地位。加州公立大学系统是全美当之无愧的第一公立大学系统！
