开启网络（默认开启网络可以忽略）
vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp0s3
ONBOOT=on 修改成 ONBOOT=yes
配置接口转发
连接到虚拟机
ssh -p 2222 [email protected]
安装 php
yum -y update
yum -y install net-tools vim
# php74 && php74-php-fpm
yum -y install epel-release yum-utils
yum -y install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
yum -y install php74 php74-php-fpm
# php 扩展1
yum -y install php74-php-pdo php74-php-mbstring php74-php-gd php74-php-pecl-rdkafka php74-php-pecl-redis4 php74-php-bcmath php74-php-opcache php74-php-xml
# php 扩展2
yum -y install php74-php-pgsql php74-php-pecl-xhprof php74-php-pecl-swoole4 php74-php-pecl-protobuf
关闭 SELINUX
vim /etc/sysconfig/selinux
SELINUX=enforcing 修改成 SELINUX=disabled
关闭防火墙（接口转发时一定要检查）
# 检查防火墙状态
systemctl status firewalld
# 关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
# 永久关闭防火墙
systemctl disable firewalld
重启（操作以上步骤后）
reboot
VirtualBox 共享目录
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel bzip2 zip unzip
下载 VBoxGuestAdditions
Index of http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.14
VBoxGuestAdditions_6.1.14.iso
挂载 iso
mkdir /mnt/cdrom
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
cd /mnt/cdrom/
./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run
安装 nginx
yum -y install nginx
修改 php-fpm 允许 root 运行
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/php74-php-fpm.service
运行时增加 -R 具体看 php -h
修改 ExecStart=_opt_remi_php74_root_usr_sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize -R
修改 nginx php-fpm 运行用户和组
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
修改 user root;
/etc/opt/remi/php74/php-fpm.conf/www.conf
修改 user = root
修改 group = root
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost.test;
root /code;
index index.php index.html;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ \.php {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
nginx php 相关
- nginx 配置目录
/etc/nginx - nginx 日志目录
/var/log/nginx - php 配置目录
/etc/opt/remi/php74 - php 日志目录
/var/opt/remi/php74/log/php-fpm - php 安装目录
/opt/remi/php74/root/bin && /opt/remi/php74/root/sbin
启动服务
systemctl restart php74-php-fpm
systemctl restart nginx
yum search php74
php74-php-pecl-http-message-devel.x86_64 : php74-php-pecl-http-message developer files (headers)
php74-php-pecl-propro-devel.x86_64 : php74-php-pecl-propro developer files (header)
php74-php-pecl-psr-devel.x86_64 : php74-php-pecl-psr developer files (header)
php74-php-pecl-raphf-devel.x86_64 : php74-php-pecl-raphf developer files (header)
php74-php-pecl-xmldiff-devel.x86_64 : php74-php-pecl-xmldiff developer files (header)
php74-php-pecl-yaconf-devel.x86_64 : php74-php-pecl-yaconf developer files (header)
php74-php-zephir-parser-devel.x86_64 : php74-php-zephir-parser developer files (headers)
php74-runtime.x86_64 : Package that handles php74 Software Collection.
php74-scldevel.x86_64 : Package shipping development files for php74
php74.x86_64 : Package that installs PHP 7.4
php74-build.x86_64 : Package shipping basic build configuration
php74-php.x86_64 : PHP scripting language for creating dynamic web sites
php74-php-ast.x86_64 : Abstract Syntax Tree
php74-php-bcmath.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications for using the bcmath library
php74-php-brotli.x86_64 : Brotli Extension for PHP
php74-php-cli.x86_64 : Command-line interface for PHP
php74-php-common.x86_64 : Common files for PHP
php74-php-componere.x86_64 : Composing PHP classes at runtime
php74-php-dba.x86_64 : A database abstraction layer module for PHP applications
php74-php-dbg.x86_64 : The interactive PHP debugger
php74-php-devel.x86_64 : Files needed for building PHP extensions
php74-php-embedded.x86_64 : PHP library for embedding in applications
php74-php-enchant.x86_64 : Enchant spelling extension for PHP applications
php74-php-ffi.x86_64 : Foreign Function Interface
php74-php-fpm.x86_64 : PHP FastCGI Process Manager
php74-php-gd.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications for using the gd graphics library
php74-php-geos.x86_64 : PHP module for GEOS
php74-php-gmp.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications for using the GNU MP library
php74-php-horde-horde-lz4.x86_64 : Horde LZ4 Compression Extension
php74-php-imap.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use IMAP
php74-php-intl.x86_64 : Internationalization extension for PHP applications
php74-php-ioncube-loader.x86_64 : Loader for ionCube Encoded Files with ionCube 24 support
php74-php-json.x86_64 : JavaScript Object Notation extension for PHP
php74-php-ldap.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use LDAP
php74-php-libvirt.x86_64 : PHP language binding for Libvirt
php74-php-libvirt-doc.noarch : Document of php-libvirt
php74-php-litespeed.x86_64 : LiteSpeed Web Server PHP support
php74-php-lz4.x86_64 : LZ4 Extension for PHP
php74-php-maxminddb.x86_64 : MaxMind DB Reader extension
php74-php-mbstring.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications which need multi-byte string handling
php74-php-mysqlnd.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use MySQL databases
php74-php-oci8.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use OCI8 databases
php74-php-odbc.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use ODBC databases
php74-php-opcache.x86_64 : The Zend OPcache
php74-php-pdlib.x86_64 : A PHP extension for Dlib
php74-php-pdo.x86_64 : A database access abstraction module for PHP applications
php74-php-pdo-dblib.x86_64 : PDO driver for Microsoft SQL Server and Sybase databases
php74-php-pdo-firebird.x86_64 : PDO driver for Interbase/Firebird databases
php74-php-pear.noarch : PHP Extension and Application Repository framework
php74-php-pecl-ahocorasick.x86_64 : Effective Aho-Corasick string pattern matching algorithm
php74-php-pecl-amqp.x86_64 : Communicate with any AMQP compliant server
php74-php-pecl-apcu.x86_64 : APC User Cache
php74-php-pecl-apcu-bc.x86_64 : APCu Backwards Compatibility Module
php74-php-pecl-apcu-devel.x86_64 : APCu developer files (header)
php74-php-pecl-apfd.x86_64 : Always Populate Form Data
php74-php-pecl-base58.x86_64 : Encode and decode data with base58
php74-php-pecl-bitset.x86_64 : BITSET library
php74-php-pecl-cassandra.x86_64 : DataStax PHP Driver for Apache Cassandra
php74-php-pecl-cmark.x86_64 : CommonMark extension
php74-php-pecl-couchbase2.x86_64 : Couchbase Server PHP extension
php74-php-pecl-crypto.x86_64 : Wrapper for OpenSSL Crypto Library
php74-php-pecl-csv.x86_64 : CSV PHP extension
php74-php-pecl-datadog-trace.x86_64 : APM and distributed tracing for PHP
php74-php-pecl-dbase.x86_64 : dBase database file access functions
php74-php-pecl-decimal.x86_64 : Arbitrary-precision floating-point decimal
php74-php-pecl-dio.x86_64 : Direct I/O functions
php74-php-pecl-druid.x86_64 : A Druid driver for PHP
php74-php-pecl-ds.x86_64 : Data Structures for PHP
php74-php-pecl-eio.x86_64 : Provides interface to the libeio library
php74-php-pecl-env.x86_64 : Load environment variables
php74-php-pecl-ev.x86_64 : Provides interface to libev library
php74-php-pecl-event.x86_64 : Provides interface to libevent library
php74-php-pecl-fann.x86_64 : Wrapper for FANN Library
php74-php-pecl-gearman.x86_64 : PHP wrapper to libgearman
php74-php-pecl-gender.x86_64 : Gender Extension
php74-php-pecl-geoip.x86_64 : Extension to map IP addresses to geographic places
php74-php-pecl-geospatial.x86_64 : PHP Extension to handle common geospatial functions
php74-php-pecl-gmagick.x86_64 : Provides a wrapper to the GraphicsMagick library
php74-php-pecl-gnupg.x86_64 : Wrapper around the gpgme library
php74-php-pecl-grpc.x86_64 : General RPC framework
php74-php-pecl-handlebars.x86_64 : Handlebars templating language
php74-php-pecl-hdr-histogram.x86_64 : PHP extension wrapper for the C hdrhistogram API
php74-php-pecl-hprose.x86_64 : Hprose for PHP
php74-php-pecl-hrtime.x86_64 : High resolution timing
php74-php-pecl-http.x86_64 : Extended HTTP support
php74-php-pecl-http-devel.x86_64 : Extended HTTP support developer files (header)
php74-php-pecl-http-message.x86_64 : PSR-7 HTTP Message implementation
php74-php-pecl-ice.x86_64 : Simple and fast PHP framework
php74-php-pecl-igbinary.x86_64 : Replacement for the standard PHP serializer
php74-php-pecl-igbinary-devel.x86_64 : Igbinary developer files (header)
php74-php-pecl-imagick.x86_64 : Extension to create and modify images using ImageMagick
php74-php-pecl-imagick-devel.x86_64 : imagick extension developer files (header)
php74-php-pecl-inotify.x86_64 : Inotify
php74-php-pecl-interbase.x86_64 : InterBase/FireBird extension
php74-php-pecl-ip2location.x86_64 : Get geo location information of an IP address
php74-php-pecl-json-post.x86_64 : JSON POST handler
php74-php-pecl-krb5.x86_64 : Kerberos authentification extension
php74-php-pecl-krb5-devel.x86_64 : Kerberos extension developer files (header)
php74-php-pecl-leveldb.x86_64 : LevelDB PHP bindings
php74-php-pecl-lua.x86_64 : Embedded lua interpreter
php74-php-pecl-luasandbox.x86_64 : Lua interpreter with limits and safe environment
php74-php-pecl-lzf.x86_64 : Extension to handle LZF de/compression
php74-php-pecl-mailparse.x86_64 : PHP PECL package for parsing and working with email messages
php74-php-pecl-mcrypt.x86_64 : Bindings for the libmcrypt library
php74-php-pecl-memcache.x86_64 : Extension to work with the Memcached caching daemon
php74-php-pecl-memcached.x86_64 : Extension to work with the Memcached caching daemon
php74-php-pecl-memprof.x86_64 : Memory usage profiler
php74-php-pecl-mogilefs.x86_64 : PHP client library to communicate with the MogileFS storage
php74-php-pecl-mongodb.x86_64 : MongoDB driver for PHP
php74-php-pecl-mosquitto.x86_64 : Extension for libmosquitto
php74-php-pecl-msgpack.x86_64 : API for communicating with MessagePack serialization
php74-php-pecl-msgpack-devel.x86_64 : MessagePack developer files (header)
php74-php-pecl-mustache.x86_64 : Mustache templating language
php74-php-pecl-mysql.x86_64 : MySQL database access functions
php74-php-pecl-mysql-xdevapi.x86_64 : MySQL database access functions
php74-php-pecl-mysqlnd-azure.x86_64 : Redirection plugin for mysqlnd
php74-php-pecl-nsq.x86_64 : PHP extension for NSQ client
php74-php-pecl-oauth.x86_64 : PHP OAuth consumer extension
php74-php-pecl-opencensus.x86_64 : A stats collection and distributed tracing framework
php74-php-pecl-parle.x86_64 : Parsing and lexing
php74-php-pecl-pcov.x86_64 : Code coverage driver
php74-php-pecl-pcs.x86_64 : PHP Code Service
php74-php-pecl-pcs-devel.x86_64 : PHP Code Service (header)
php74-php-pecl-pdflib.x86_64 : Package for generating PDF files
php74-php-pecl-pq.x86_64 : PostgreSQL client library (libpq) binding
php74-php-pecl-propro.x86_64 : Property proxy
php74-php-pecl-protobuf.x86_64 : Mechanism for serializing structured data
php74-php-pecl-psr.x86_64 : PSR interfaces
php74-php-pecl-radius.x86_64 : Radius client library
php74-php-pecl-raphf.x86_64 : Resource and persistent handles factory
php74-php-pecl-rar.x86_64 : PHP extension for reading RAR archives
php74-php-pecl-rdkafka.x86_64 : Kafka client based on librdkafka
php74-php-pecl-rdkafka4.x86_64 : Kafka client based on librdkafka
php74-php-pecl-recode.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications for using the recode library
php74-php-pecl-redis4.x86_64 : Extension for communicating with the Redis key-value store
php74-php-pecl-redis5.x86_64 : Extension for communicating with the Redis key-value store
php74-php-pecl-request.x86_64 : Server-side request and response objects
php74-php-pecl-rpminfo.x86_64 : RPM information
php74-php-pecl-rrd.x86_64 : PHP Bindings for rrdtool
php74-php-pecl-runkit7.x86_64 : For all those things you... shouldn't have been doing anyway... but surely do!
php74-php-pecl-scoutapm.x86_64 : Native Extension Component for ScoutAPM's PHP Agent
php74-php-pecl-scrypt.x86_64 : Scrypt hashing function
php74-php-pecl-sdl.x86_64 : Simple DirectMedia Layer for PHP
php74-php-pecl-seasclick.x86_64 : An Yandex ClickHouse client driven extension for PHP
php74-php-pecl-seaslog.x86_64 : An effective, fast, stable log extension for PHP
php74-php-pecl-selinux.x86_64 : SELinux binding for PHP scripting language
php74-php-pecl-skywalking.x86_64 : The PHP instrument agent for Apache SkyWalking
php74-php-pecl-solr2.x86_64 : API orientée objet pour Apache Solr
php74-php-pecl-ssdeep.x86_64 : Wrapper for libfuzzy library
php74-php-pecl-ssh2.x86_64 : Bindings for the libssh2 library
php74-php-pecl-stats.x86_64 : Routines for statistical computation
php74-php-pecl-stomp.x86_64 : Stomp client extension
php74-php-pecl-svm.x86_64 : Support Vector Machine Library
php74-php-pecl-svn.x86_64 : PHP Bindings for the Subversion Revision control system
php74-php-pecl-swoole4.x86_64 : PHP's asynchronous concurrent distributed networking framework
php74-php-pecl-sync.x86_64 : Named and unnamed synchronization objects
php74-php-pecl-taint.x86_64 : XSS code sniffer
php74-php-pecl-tcpwrap.x86_64 : Tcpwrappers binding
php74-php-pecl-termbox.x86_64 : A termbox wrapper for PHP
php74-php-pecl-timecop.x86_64 : Time travel and freezing extension
php74-php-pecl-trader.x86_64 : Technical Analysis for traders
php74-php-pecl-translit.x86_64 : Transliterates non-latin character sets to latin
php74-php-pecl-trie.x86_64 : PHP Trie extension
php74-php-pecl-uopz.x86_64 : User Operations for Zend
php74-php-pecl-uploadprogress.x86_64 : An extension to track progress of a file upload
php74-php-pecl-uuid.x86_64 : Universally Unique Identifier extension for PHP
php74-php-pecl-uv.x86_64 : Libuv wrapper
php74-php-pecl-varnish.x86_64 : Varnish Cache bindings
php74-php-pecl-vips.x86_64 : PHP extension for interfacing with libvips
php74-php-pecl-vld.x86_64 : Dump the internal representation of PHP scripts
php74-php-pecl-wddx.x86_64 : Web Distributed Data Exchange
php74-php-pecl-xattr.x86_64 : Extended attributes
php74-php-pecl-xdebug.x86_64 : PECL package for debugging PHP scripts
php74-php-pecl-xdiff.x86_64 : File differences/patches
php74-php-pecl-xhprof.x86_64 : PHP extension for XHProf, a Hierarchical Profiler
php74-php-pecl-xlswriter.x86_64 : An efficient and fast xlsx file export extension
php74-php-pecl-xmldiff.x86_64 : XML diff and merge
php74-php-pecl-xxtea.x86_64 : XXTEA encryption algorithm extension for PHP
php74-php-pecl-yac.x86_64 : Lockless user data cache
php74-php-pecl-yaconf.x86_64 : Yet Another Configurations Container
php74-php-pecl-yaf.x86_64 : Yet Another Framework
php74-php-pecl-yaml.x86_64 : PHP Bindings for yaml
php74-php-pecl-yar.x86_64 : Light, concurrent RPC framework
php74-php-pecl-yaz.x86_64 : Z39.50/SRU client
php74-php-pecl-zip.x86_64 : Une extension de gestion des ZIP
php74-php-pecl-zmq.x86_64 : ZeroMQ messaging
php74-php-pggi.x86_64 : GTK bindings
php74-php-pgsql.x86_64 : A PostgreSQL database module for PHP
php74-php-phalcon4.x86_64 : Phalcon Framework
php74-php-phpiredis.x86_64 : Client extension for Redis
php74-php-pinba.x86_64 : Client extension for Pinba statistics server
php74-php-process.x86_64 : Modules for PHP script using system process interfaces
php74-php-pspell.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications for using pspell interfaces
php74-php-realpath-turbo.x86_64 : Use realpath cache despite open_basedir restriction
php74-php-smbclient.x86_64 : PHP wrapper for libsmbclient
php74-php-snappy.x86_64 : Snappy Extension for PHP
php74-php-snmp.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that query SNMP-managed devices
php74-php-snuffleupagus.x86_64 : Security module for PHP
php74-php-soap.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use the SOAP protocol
php74-php-sodium.x86_64 : Wrapper for the Sodium cryptographic library
php74-php-sqlsrv.x86_64 : Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server
php74-php-tidy.x86_64 : Standard PHP module provides tidy library support
php74-php-wkhtmltox.x86_64 : HTML Converter
php74-php-xml.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications which use XML
php74-php-xmlrpc.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications which use the XML-RPC protocol
php74-php-zephir-parser.x86_64 : Zephir parser extension
php74-php-zstd.x86_64 : Zstandard extension
php74-unit-php.x86_64 : PHP module for NGINX Unit
php74-uwsgi-plugin-php.x86_64 : uWSGI - Plugin for PHP support
php74-xhprof.noarch : A Hierarchical Profiler for PHP - Web interface
php74-zephir.noarch : Zephir language for creation of extensions for PHP.