Ionic4 ion-picker设定动态默认值

背景:前两天在用ionic4 UI写个demo,在用到组件ion-picker的时候,碰到个需求,需要动态设定该组件的默认选中项(即:每次打开组件的选中项是上一次操作的选中值),看过官网例子picker都知道,官网上每次打开都默认选中的是第一项

在网上找了几天没找到解决办法,最终在大佬(IT晴天)指点下,知道了每列都有selectedIndex属性,可以设置每列的选中项,感谢!!!

最终效果如下图:


picker.gif

虽然可以在columns中的数据上设定每列的选中项,但并不能达到我们想要的效果,因此,设定columns中的数据需要写成一个方法 generateColumns,以实现动态的改变默认选定值

HTML如下:


      所选项:
      
      
         点击选卡
      

ts如下:

 pickerVal: string = '1.1text';

  columnData: any[] = [
    { name: '1.1text', code: '001' },
    { name: '1.2text', code: '002' },
    { name: '1.3text', code: '003' },
    { name: '1.4text', code: '004' },
    { name: '1.5text', code: '005' },
  ]

  constructor(public pickerCtrl: PickerController) { }

  ngOnInit() {
    console.log(`进入选择卡组件了`);
  }

  openPickerCard() {
    this.openPicker(this.pickerVal, (val: any) => {
      console.log(val);
      console.log(val.data.value);
      this.pickerVal = val.data.text;
    })
  }

  async openPicker(defaultval?: string, okBackFun?: any) {
    const picker = await this.pickerCtrl.create({
      columns: this.generateColumns(defaultval),
      buttons: [
        { text: '取消', role: 'cancel' },
        {
          text: '确定', handler: (value) => {
            okBackFun && okBackFun(value);
          }
        }]
    })
    picker.present();
  }

  private generateColumns(defaultval?: string): PickerColumn[] {
    const columns = [];
    const pickerCol: PickerColumn = {
      name: 'data',
      options: this.columnData.map(province => ({ text: province.name, value: province.code, disabled: false, duration: 100 }))
    };
    let Index = this.columnData.findIndex(option => option.name === defaultval);
    pickerCol.selectedIndex = Index === -1 ? 0 : Index;
    columns.push(pickerCol);
    return columns;
  }

到此,即大功告成!

你可能感兴趣的:(Ionic4 ion-picker设定动态默认值)