java 字符串得压缩与解压

在实际研发中会存在传输各种长度很大得字符串的情况,直接传输极其浪费资源,故编写此工具类,不喜勿喷,希望大家带来帮助

package com.djy.spring.demo;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.*;

public class ZipUtils {

    /**
     * 使用gzip进行压缩
     */
    public static String gzip(String primStr) {
        if (primStr == null || primStr.length() == 0) {
            return primStr;
        }

        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

        GZIPOutputStream gzip = null;
        try {
            gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(out);
            gzip.write(primStr.getBytes());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (gzip != null) {
                try {
                    gzip.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }


        return new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(out.toByteArray());
    }

    /**
     * 

Description:使用gzip进行解压缩

* * @param compressedStr * @return */
public static String gunzip(String compressedStr) { if (compressedStr == null) { return null; } ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); ByteArrayInputStream in = null; GZIPInputStream ginzip = null; byte[] compressed = null; String decompressed = null; try { compressed = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(compressedStr); in = new ByteArrayInputStream(compressed); ginzip = new GZIPInputStream(in); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int offset = -1; while ((offset = ginzip.read(buffer)) != -1) { out.write(buffer, 0, offset); } decompressed = out.toString(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (ginzip != null) { try { ginzip.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } if (in != null) { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } if (out != null) { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } return decompressed; } /** * 使用zip进行压缩 * * @param str 压缩前的文本 * @return 返回压缩后的文本 */ public static final String zip(String str) { if (str == null) return null; byte[] compressed; ByteArrayOutputStream out = null; ZipOutputStream zout = null; String compressedStr = null; try { out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); zout = new ZipOutputStream(out); zout.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry("0")); zout.write(str.getBytes()); zout.closeEntry(); compressed = out.toByteArray(); compressedStr = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encodeBuffer(compressed); } catch (IOException e) { compressed = null; } finally { if (zout != null) { try { zout.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } if (out != null) { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } return compressedStr; } /** * 使用zip进行解压缩 * * @param compressedStr 压缩后的文本 * @return 解压后的字符串 */ public static final String unzip(String compressedStr) { if (compressedStr == null) { return null; } ByteArrayOutputStream out = null; ByteArrayInputStream in = null; ZipInputStream zin = null; String decompressed = null; try { byte[] compressed = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(compressedStr); out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); in = new ByteArrayInputStream(compressed); zin = new ZipInputStream(in); zin.getNextEntry(); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int offset = -1; while ((offset = zin.read(buffer)) != -1) { out.write(buffer, 0, offset); } decompressed = out.toString(); } catch (IOException e) { decompressed = null; } finally { if (zin != null) { try { zin.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } if (in != null) { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } if (out != null) { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } return decompressed; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { String strOld = "啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊"; System.out.println(strOld.length()); String gzip = zip(strOld); String aaa = unzip(gzip); System.out.println(gzip.length()); } }

被压缩字符长度达到一定程度才可以体现出压缩的效果

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