网页博弈测试报告

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项目介绍

该项目是一个网页对战的五子棋游戏，支持真人匹配对战和人机对战，支持多用户同时匹配进行五子棋对战，通过同的天梯积分匹配对战。
使用的主要的技术栈：Java、MySQL、SpringBoot、MyBatis、WebSocket

项目测试用例

自动化测试

功能测试用例来编写自动化测试，为了方便自动化测试关闭了验证码功能。

注册自动化测试

编写自动化代码，打开注册页面，使用断言检测是否正确打开，再进行错误注册和正确注册。

@TestMethodOrder(MethodOrderer.OrderAnnotation.class)
public class RegAutoTest {
    private static EdgeDriver driver;
    @BeforeAll
    public static void init() {
        driver = AutoTestUtil.getEdgeDriver();
        driver.get("http://127.0.0.1:8080/reg.html");
        driver.manage().window().maximize();
    }

    @Order(1)
    public static void check() {
        String key = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div[2]/h1")).getText();
        Assertions.assertEquals("用户注册",key);
    }

    @Order(2)
    @ParameterizedTest
    @CsvSource(value = {"hhy,hhy,hhy","null,null,null","null,test,test","test,null,test","test,test,null"})
    public void failRegTest(String username,String password,String finalPass) throws InterruptedException {
        WebElement usernameElement = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"username\"]"));
        WebElement passwordElement = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password"));
        WebElement finalPassElement = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#confirmPassword"));

        if (!"null".equals(username)) {
            usernameElement.sendKeys(username);
        }
        if (!"null".equals(password)) {
            passwordElement.sendKeys(password);
        }
        if (!"null".equals(finalPass)) {
            finalPassElement.sendKeys(finalPass);
        }
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div[2]/div/div[5]/input")).click();
        // 显示等待弹窗
        Thread.sleep(800);
        driver.switchTo().alert().accept();
        // 清空输入数据
        usernameElement.clear();
        passwordElement.clear();
        finalPassElement.clear();
    }
    @Order(3)
    @ParameterizedTest
    @CsvSource(value = {"test,test,test"})
    public void successRegTest(String username,String password,String finalPass) throws InterruptedException {
        WebElement usernameElement = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"username\"]"));
        WebElement passwordElement = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password"));
        WebElement finalPassElement = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#confirmPassword"));

        usernameElement.sendKeys(username);
        passwordElement.sendKeys(password);
        finalPassElement.sendKeys(finalPass);
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div[2]/div/div[5]/input")).click();
        // 显示等待弹窗
        Thread.sleep(800);
        driver.switchTo().alert().accept();
    }

    @AfterAll
    public static void quit() {
        driver.quit();
    }
}

执行自动化代码：

登录自动化测试

编写登录测试自动化代码，和注册自动化测试类似，进行错误登录和正确登录测试用例编写自动化代码，正确登录后通过断言检测匹配按钮是否存在。

@TestMethodOrder(MethodOrderer.OrderAnnotation.class)
public class LoginAutoTest {
    private static EdgeDriver driver;

    @BeforeAll
    public static void init() {
        driver = AutoTestUtil.getEdgeDriver();
        driver.get("http://127.0.0.1:8080/login.html");
        driver.manage().window().maximize();
    }
    @Order(1)
    @Test
    public void check() {
        String key = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div[2]/h1")).getText();
        Assertions.assertEquals("网页对战五子棋",key);
    }

    @Order(2)
    @ParameterizedTest
    @CsvSource(value = {"null,null","test,null","null,test","test,1234"})
    public void failLoginAutoTest(String username,String password) throws InterruptedException {
        WebElement usernameElement = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"username\"]"));
        WebElement passwordElement = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"password\"]"));
        if (!"null".equals(username)) {
            usernameElement.sendKeys(username);
        }
        if (!"null".equals(password)) {
            passwordElement.sendKeys(password);
        }
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div[2]/div[1]/div[4]/input")).click();
        Thread.sleep(650);
        driver.switchTo().alert().accept();
        usernameElement.clear();
        passwordElement.clear();
    }
    @Order(3)
    @ParameterizedTest
    @CsvSource(value = {"test,test"})
    public void successLoginAutoTest(String username,String password) throws InterruptedException {
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"username\"]")).sendKeys(username);
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"password\"]")).sendKeys(password);
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div[2]/div[1]/div[4]/input")).click();
        Thread.sleep(800);
    }

    @AfterAll
    public static void quit() {
        driver.quit();
    }
}

测试用例全部通过:

自动化演示：

匹配测试

使用浏览器打开两个窗口进行测试，模拟两个用户进行登录后进行匹配。

@TestMethodOrder(MethodOrderer.OrderAnnotation.class)
public class MatchAutoTest {
    private static EdgeDriver driver;
    private static EdgeDriver edgeDriverNoTraceWindow;
    @BeforeAll
    public static   void init() throws InterruptedException {
        driver = AutoTestUtil.getEdgeDriver();
        edgeDriverNoTraceWindow = AutoTestUtil.getEdgeDriverNoTraceWindow();
        driver.get("http://127.0.0.1:8080/login.html");
        edgeDriverNoTraceWindow.get("http://127.0.0.1:8080/login.html");
        Thread.sleep(1000);
    }

    @Test
    @Order(1)
    public void login() throws InterruptedException {
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"username\"]")).sendKeys("hhy");
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"password\"]")).sendKeys("hhy");
        edgeDriverNoTraceWindow.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"username\"]")).sendKeys("root");
        edgeDriverNoTraceWindow.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"password\"]")).sendKeys("root");

        driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div > div.right > div.userInfo > div:nth-child(4) > input")).click();
        edgeDriverNoTraceWindow.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div > div.right > div.userInfo > div:nth-child(4) > input")).click();
        Thread.sleep(1000);
    }


    @Order(2)
    @Test
    public void match() throws InterruptedException {
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"match\"]")).click();
        Thread.sleep(1500);
        edgeDriverNoTraceWindow.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"match\"]")).click();
    }


}

自动化演示：

性能测试

使用LR对项目进行一个简单的性能测试，模拟多个用户同时进行登录。

编写脚本

Action()
{
	
	//开启进入登录页事务
	lr_start_transaction("login_index");
    /* 注册获取返回参数，该方法可以配合打印返回数据，检测数据内容 */
	web_reg_save_param("ParaResult",
					   "LB=",
					   "RB=",
					   LAST);
    // 定时检查点，检测登录页面是否正确打开
    web_reg_find("Text=网页对战五子棋",LAST);
    // 定义虚拟用户结合点
    lr_rendezvous("start");
    // 进入登录页面
	web_url("login_html",
		"URL=http://127.0.0.1:8080/login.html",
		"TargetFrame=",
		"Resource=0",
		"Referer=",
		LAST);
    // 结束进入登录页事务
	lr_end_transaction("login_index", LR_AUTO);
	//定时检测是否成功进入游戏大厅
	//开启登录事务
	lr_start_transaction("login");
    // 进行登录
	web_submit_data("login",
		"Action=http://127.0.0.1:8080/user/login",
		"Method=POST",
		"EncType=application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",
		"TargetFrame=",
		"Referer=",
		"Mode=HTTP",
		ITEMDATA,
		"Name=username", "Value={username}", ENDITEM,
		"Name=password", "Value={password}", ENDITEM,
		LAST);
    // 结束登录事务
	lr_end_transaction("login", LR_AUTO);
    


	return 0;
}

设置多参数模拟多个用户

创建测试场景

设置10个虚拟用户

执行脚本

性能测试报告

平均值和标准方差

运行的虚拟用户图表

点击率表

吞吐量表

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