celery补充，课程详情接口、所有章节接口、课程列表前台、课程详情前台、视频托管、Header.vue搜索form、搜索后台接口、搜索功能前端、支付宝支付介绍

补充：celery
1 课程详情接口
2 所有章节接口
3 课程列表前台
4 课程详情前台
5 视频托管
6 Header.vue搜索form
6.1 搜索后台接口
7 搜索功能前端
8 支付宝支付介绍

补充：celery

# 2 补充：
	celery是分布式异步任务框架，celery可以运行在多个分布式的节点上(运行在不同的服务器上)，
	djagno和celery没有必然联系（他们都可以独立运行），如果想在多个节点运行celery，
	必须copy完整代码，运行celery的worker即可，django不需要启动
	启动worker：
		celery -A celery_task worker -l info -P eventlet


    
    
# 3 异步任务，延迟任务，定时任务---》有兴趣可以研究一下linux的crontab
	-add.delay
    -add.apply_async(args=('假设是手机号',), eta=时间对象)
    -app.conf.beat_schedule = {
    'update_banner': {
        'task': 'celery_task.home_task.update_banner',
        'schedule': timedelta(seconds=2),
        'args': (),
    },
    'send_sms': {
        'task': 'celery_task.user_task.send_sms',
        # 'schedule': crontab(hour=8, day_of_week=1),  # 每周一早八点
        'schedule': crontab(hour=9, minute=39),  # 每天9点39，执行
        'args': ('假设是手机号',),
    },

}

	启动beat：
	celery -A celery_task beat -l info
    
# 4 如果公司的项目中，单纯只想做定时任务
	-APScheduler：请参考这边博客
		https://blog.csdn.net/kobepaul123/article/details/123616575
	
# 5 django中集成
	-第三方
    -自己定义：包 copy 到项目路径下--->以后在任务中直接到入django的东西，直接使用
    	-celery.py:os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'luffy_api.settings.dev')
            
            
# 6 给接口加缓存的目的：为了提高项目的并发量，让接口更快速的响应
	-查询所有 这种类型接口，才涉及到加缓存
	
# 7 双写一致性问题
	-mysql 数据发生变化，缓存也需要一致
    -解决方案：
    	-mysql先动，缓存再动
        -定时更新：celery
        

1 课程详情接口

--思路一： 直接在之前写好的查询所有课程的视图类上，配置一个类即可
	class CourseView(GenericViewSet, CommonListModelMixin,CommonRetrieveModelMixin)
    返回的字段，跟详情，不太对应（详情中要求拿出所有章节和课时，但实际上只返回了4个课时）
    序列化类---》重写个详情的序列化类即可---》视图类中重写 get_serializer_class(self):
        
--思路二：直接在之前写好的查询所有课程的视图类上，配置一个类即可
	class CourseView(GenericViewSet, CommonListModelMixin,CommonRetrieveModelMixin)
    就用之前的序列化类---》缺少课程章节
    写一个查询所有课程章节的接口，带按课程过滤
    
--课程详情页组件  created 中向后端发送两个请求
	-查询课程详情：字段缺一些
    -查询章节：按当前课程过滤出来的，只是当前课程的所有章节
	
    
--localhost 127.0.0.1和本机ip三者的区别
	`localhost`、`127.0.0.1` 和本机 IP 地址都用于指代本地主机，但它们之间存在一些重要区别：
	1. **`localhost`：** 这是一个主机名，通常被映射到 IP 地址 `127.0.0.1`，这个 IP 地址是本地回环地址。
	`localhost` 在计算机的 hosts 文件中通常会被配置为指向 `127.0.0.1`。
	它是一种通用方式，用于引用本地主机，不涉及具体的 IP 地址。
	
	2. **`127.0.0.1`：** 这是一个特定的 IPv4 地址，被保留用于本地回环。它始终指向本地计算机。
	当您使用 `127.0.0.1` 时，您实际上是在使用一个特定的 IP 地址，即回环地址。它用于本地主机之间的通信。
	
	3. **本机 IP 地址：** 这是指您计算机在本地网络上的真实 IP 地址。每台计算机都有一个唯一的本机 IP 地址，
	用于在局域网中进行通信。本机 IP 地址通常不会指向本机自身，而是用于与局域网中的其他计算机通信。
	您可以使用不同的工具（如`ipconfig`或`ifconfig`）来查看您计算机的本机 IP 地址。
	
	总结来说，区别如下：
	- `localhost` 是一个主机名，通常映射到 `127.0.0.1`，用于引用本地主机。
	- `127.0.0.1` 是回环地址，一种特定的 IPv4 地址，总是指向本地主机。
	- 本机 IP 地址是计算机在本地网络中的唯一地址，用于与其他计算机通信。

class CommonRetrieveModelMixin(RetrieveModelMixin):
    def retrieve(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        res = super().retrieve(request, *args, **kwargs)
        return APIResponse(result=res.data)

    
    
class CourseView(GenericViewSet, CommonListModelMixin,CommonRetrieveModelMixin):

2 所有章节接口

# 查询所有章节：带按课程过滤功能

视图类

class CourseChapterView(GenericViewSet, CommonListModelMixin):
    queryset = CourseChapter.objects.filter(is_delete=False, is_show=True).order_by('orders')
    serializer_class = CourseChapterSerializer
    filter_backends = [DjangoFilterBackend]
    filterset_fields = ['course']

路由

# http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/courses/chapter/--- get
router.register('chapter', CourseChapterView, 'chapter')

序列化类

class CourseSectionSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model=CourseSection
        fields=[
            'id',
            'name',
            'orders',
            'section_link',
            'duration',
            'free_trail'
        ]

class CourseChapterSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    coursesections=CourseSectionSerializer(many=True)
    class Meta:
        model = CourseChapter
        fields = [
            'id',
            'name',
            'chapter',
            'summary',

            'coursesections' # 这个字段其实有，隐藏了，通过  章节.coursesections.all() 能拿到所有课时的 ，使用它做子序列化
        ]

数据录入

-- 课程
INSERT INTO `luffy_course` VALUES (4, '2022-04-28 12:06:36.564933', '2022-04-28 12:36:04.812789', 0, 1, 4, 'DRF从入门到放弃', 'courses/drf.png', 0, 'drf很牛逼', 4, '2022-04-28', 7, '', 0, 399, 0, 0, 77.00, 1, 1);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course` VALUES (5, '2022-04-28 12:35:44.319734', '2022-04-28 12:35:44.319757', 0, 1, 5, 'Go语言从入门到入坑', 'courses/msbd.png', 0, 'Go语言从入门到入坑Go语言从入门到入坑Go语言从入门到入坑Go语言从入门到入坑', 0, '2022-04-28', 20, '', 0, 30, 200, 100, 66.00, 3, 1);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course` VALUES (6, '2022-04-28 12:39:55.562716', '2022-04-28 12:39:55.562741', 0, 1, 6, 'Go语言微服务', 'courses/celery.png', 0, 'Go语言微服务Go语言微服务Go语言微服务Go语言微服务', 4, '2022-04-28', 7, '', 0, 122, 0, 0, 299.00, 3, 2);



-- 分类
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_category` VALUES (3, '2022-04-28 12:07:33.314057', '2022-04-28 12:07:33.314088', 0, 1, 3, 'Go语言');


-- 章节
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (5, '2022-04-28 12:08:36.679922', '2022-04-28 12:08:36.680014', 0, 1, 2, 2, 'Linux5周第二章', 'Linux5周第二章Linux5周第二章Linux5周第二章Linux5周第二章Linux5周第二章', '2022-04-28', 3);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (6, '2022-04-28 12:09:19.324504', '2022-04-28 12:09:19.324533', 0, 1, 2, 2, 'py实战项目第二章', 'py实战项目第二章py实战项目第二章py实战项目第二章py实战项目第二章', '2022-04-28', 2);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (7, '2022-04-28 12:09:32.532905', '2022-04-29 10:11:57.546455', 0, 1, 3, 3, 'py实战项目第三章', 'py实战项目第三章py实战项目第三章py实战项目第三章', '2022-04-28', 2);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (8, '2022-04-28 12:09:55.496622', '2022-04-28 12:09:55.496686', 0, 1, 1, 1, 'drf入门1', 'drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1', '2022-04-28', 4);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (9, '2022-04-28 12:10:08.490618', '2022-04-28 12:10:08.490642', 0, 1, 2, 2, 'drf入门2', 'drf入门drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1', '2022-04-28', 4);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (10, '2022-04-28 12:10:22.088684', '2022-04-28 12:10:22.088710', 0, 1, 3, 3, 'drf入门3', 'drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1', '2022-04-28', 4);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (11, '2022-04-28 12:10:33.564141', '2022-04-28 12:10:33.564177', 0, 1, 4, 4, 'drf入门4', 'drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1', '2022-04-28', 4);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (12, '2022-04-28 12:10:43.242918', '2022-04-28 12:10:43.242947', 0, 1, 5, 5, 'drf入门5', 'drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1', '2022-04-28', 4);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (13, '2022-04-28 12:36:58.508995', '2022-04-28 12:36:58.509020', 0, 1, 1, 1, 'go第一章', 'go第一章', '2022-04-28', 5);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (14, '2022-04-28 12:37:08.588265', '2022-04-28 12:37:08.588287', 0, 1, 2, 2, 'go第二章', 'go第一章go第一章go第一章', '2022-04-28', 5);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (15, '2022-04-28 12:37:19.219405', '2022-04-28 12:37:19.219426', 0, 1, 3, 3, 'go第三章', 'go第一章go第一章go第一章', '2022-04-28', 5);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (16, '2022-04-28 12:40:11.445750', '2022-04-28 12:40:11.445774', 0, 1, 1, 1, '微服务第一章', '微服务第一章', '2022-04-28', 6);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (17, '2022-04-28 12:40:22.811647', '2022-04-28 12:40:22.811670', 0, 1, 2, 2, '微服务第二章', '微服务第二章微服务第二章微服务第二章', '2022-04-28', 6);

-- 课时
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (7, '2022-04-28 12:12:01.304920', '2022-04-28 12:12:01.304994', 0, 1, '文件操作', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:12:01.305074', 0, 5);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (8, '2022-04-28 12:12:11.287759', '2022-04-28 12:12:11.287884', 0, 1, '软件操作', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:12:11.288079', 0, 5);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (9, '2022-04-28 12:12:26.326077', '2022-04-28 12:12:26.326112', 0, 1, '请求响应', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:12:26.326174', 0, 8);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (10, '2022-04-28 12:12:36.364356', '2022-04-28 12:12:36.364391', 0, 1, '序列化类', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:12:36.364446', 0, 8);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (11, '2022-04-28 12:12:48.306119', '2022-04-28 12:12:48.306187', 0, 1, '三大认证', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:12:48.306396', 0, 9);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (12, '2022-04-28 12:13:06.882558', '2022-04-28 12:13:06.882620', 0, 1, '认证', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:13:06.882826', 0, 9);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (13, '2022-04-28 12:13:15.799043', '2022-04-28 12:13:15.799084', 0, 1, 'jwt认证', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:13:15.799146', 0, 10);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (14, '2022-04-28 12:13:27.852981', '2022-04-28 12:13:27.853011', 0, 1, 'jwt认证2', 3, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:13:27.853066', 0, 10);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (15, '2022-04-28 12:13:37.292779', '2022-04-28 12:13:37.292806', 0, 1, '后台管理', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:13:37.292855', 0, 11);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (16, '2022-04-28 12:13:51.194585', '2022-04-28 12:13:51.194612', 0, 1, '后台管理2', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:13:51.194660', 0, 11);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (17, '2022-04-28 12:14:05.334836', '2022-04-28 12:14:05.334902', 0, 1, 'rbac1', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:14:05.335053', 0, 12);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (18, '2022-04-28 12:14:14.039605', '2022-04-28 12:14:14.039770', 0, 1, 'rbac2', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:14:14.039895', 0, 12);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (19, '2022-04-28 12:37:34.682049', '2022-04-28 12:37:34.682072', 0, 1, '环境搭建', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:37:34.682116', 0, 13);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (20, '2022-04-28 12:37:46.317414', '2022-04-28 12:37:46.317440', 0, 1, '第一个helloworld', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:37:46.317483', 0, 13);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (21, '2022-04-28 12:37:54.200236', '2022-04-28 12:37:54.200257', 0, 1, '变量定义', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:37:54.200297', 0, 14);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (22, '2022-04-28 12:38:03.465663', '2022-04-28 12:38:03.465686', 0, 1, '常量', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:38:03.465731', 0, 14);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (23, '2022-04-28 12:38:13.144613', '2022-04-28 12:38:13.144636', 0, 1, 'go结构体', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:38:13.144679', 0, 15);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (24, '2022-04-28 12:38:26.312273', '2022-04-28 12:38:26.312306', 0, 1, 'go接口', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:38:26.312380', 0, 15);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (25, '2022-04-28 12:40:36.531566', '2022-04-29 10:12:42.497098', 0, 1, '微服务第一章第一课时', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:40:36.531625', 1, 16);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (26, '2022-04-28 12:40:45.120568', '2022-04-28 12:41:14.341536', 0, 1, '微服务第一章第二课时', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:40:45.120627', 0, 16);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (27, '2022-04-28 12:40:57.477026', '2022-04-28 12:40:57.477048', 0, 1, '微服务第二章第一课时', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:40:57.477088', 0, 17);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (28, '2022-04-28 12:41:04.673613', '2022-04-28 12:41:04.673634', 0, 1, '微服务第二章第二课时', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:41:04.673673', 0, 17);

3 课程列表前台

<template>
  <div class="course">
    <Header>Header>
    <div class="main">
      
      <div class="condition">
        <ul class="cate-list">
          <li class="title">课程分类:li>
          <li :class="filter.course_category==0?'this':''" @click="filter.course_category=0">全部li>
          <li :class="filter.course_category==category.id?'this':''" v-for="category in category_list"
              @click="filter.course_category=category.id" :key="category.name">{{ category.name }}
          li>
        ul>

        <div class="ordering">
          <ul>
            <li class="title">筛        选:li>
            <li class="default" :class="(filter.ordering=='id' || filter.ordering=='-id')?'this':''"
                @click="filter.ordering='-id'">默认
            li>
            <li class="hot" :class="(filter.ordering=='students' || filter.ordering=='-students')?'this':''"
                @click="filter.ordering=(filter.ordering=='-students'?'students':'-students')">人气
            li>
            <li class="price"
                :class="filter.ordering=='price'?'price_up this':(filter.ordering=='-price'?'price_down this':'')"
                @click="filter.ordering=(filter.ordering=='-price'?'price':'-price')">价格
            li>
          ul>
          <p class="condition-result">共{{ course_total }}个课程p>
        div>

      div>
      
      <div class="course-list">
        <div class="course-item" v-for="course in course_list" :key="course.name">
          <div class="course-image">
            <img :src="course.course_img" alt="">
          div>
          <div class="course-info">
            <h3>
              <router-link :to="'/free/detail/'+course.id">{{ course.name }}router-link>
              <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">{{ course.students }}人已加入学习span>h3>
            <p class="teather-info">
              {{ course.teacher.name }} {{ course.teacher.title }} {{ course.teacher.signature }}
              <span
                  v-if="course.sections>course.pub_sections">共{{ course.sections }}课时/已更新{{ course.pub_sections }}课时span>
              <span v-else>共{{ course.sections }}课时/更新完成span>
            p>
            <ul class="section-list">
              <li v-for="(section, key) in course.section_list" :key="section.name"><span
                  class="section-title">0{{ key + 1 }}  |  {{ section.name }}span>
                <span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费span>li>
            ul>
            <div class="pay-box">
              <div v-if="course.discount_type">
                <span class="discount-type">{{ course.discount_type }}span>
                <span class="discount-price">￥{{ course.real_price }}元span>
                <span class="original-price">原价：{{ course.price }}元span>
              div>
              <span v-else class="discount-price">￥{{ course.price }}元span>
              <span class="buy-now">立即购买span>
            div>
          div>
        div>
      div>
      
      <div class="course_pagination block">
        <el-pagination
            @size-change="handleSizeChange"
            @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
            :current-page.sync="filter.page"
            :page-sizes="[2, 3, 5, 10]"
            :page-size="filter.page_size"
            layout="sizes, prev, pager, next"
            :total="course_total">
        el-pagination>
      div>
    div>
    <Footer>Footer>
  div>
template>

<script>
import Header from "@/components/Header"
import Footer from "@/components/Footer"

export default {
  name: "Course",
  data() {
    return {
      category_list: [], // 课程分类列表
      course_list: [],   // 课程列表
      course_total: 0,   // 当前课程的总数量
      filter: {
        course_category: 0, // 当前用户选择的课程分类，刚进入页面默认为全部，值为0
        ordering: "-id",    // 数据的排序方式，默认值是-id，表示对于id进行降序排列
        page_size: 2,       // 单页数据量
        page: 1,
      }
    }
  },
  created() {
    this.get_category();
    this.get_course();
  },
  components: {
    Header,
    Footer,
  },
  watch: {
    "filter.course_category": function () {
      this.filter.page = 1;
      this.get_course();
    },
    "filter.ordering": function () {
      this.get_course();
    },
    "filter.page_size": function () {
      this.get_course();
    },
    "filter.page": function () {
      this.get_course();
    }
  },
  methods: {

    handleSizeChange(val) {
      // 每页数据量发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = 1;
      this.filter.page_size = val;
    },
    handleCurrentChange(val) {
      // 页码发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = val;
    },
    get_category() {
      // 获取课程分类信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}courses/category/`).then(response => {
        this.category_list = response.data.result;
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "获取课程分类信息有误，请联系客服工作人员",
        })
      })
    },
    get_course() {
      // 排序
      let filters = {
        ordering: this.filter.ordering, // 排序
      };
      // 判决是否进行分类课程的展示
      if (this.filter.course_category > 0) {
        filters.course_category = this.filter.course_category;
      }

      // 设置单页数据量
      if (this.filter.page_size > 0) {
        filters.page_size = this.filter.page_size;
      } else {
        filters.page_size = 5;
      }

      // 设置当前页码
      if (this.filter.page > 1) {
        filters.page = this.filter.page;
      } else {
        filters.page = 1;
      }


      // 获取课程列表信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}courses/actual/`, {
        params: filters
      }).then(response => {
        this.course_list = response.data.result.results;
        this.course_total = response.data.result.count;
        // console.log(this.course_list);
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "获取课程信息有误，请联系客服工作人员"
        })
      })
    }
  }
}
script>

<style scoped>
.course {
  background: #f6f6f6;
}

.course .main {
  width: 1100px;
  margin: 35px auto 0;
}

.course .condition {
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  padding: 25px 30px 25px 20px;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 4px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.course .cate-list {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
  padding-bottom: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 17px;
}

.course .cate-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .cate-list li {
  float: left;
  font-size: 16px;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  border: 1px solid transparent; /* transparent 透明 */
}

.course .cate-list .title {
  color: #888;
  margin-left: 0;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .cate-list .this {
  color: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210 !important;
  border-radius: 30px;
}

.course .ordering::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering ul {
  float: left;
}

.course .ordering ul::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering .condition-result {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering ul li {
  float: left;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
}

.course .ordering .title {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #888;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  margin-left: 0;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering .this {
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price {
  position: relative;
}

.course .ordering .price::before,
.course .ordering .price::after {
  cursor: pointer;
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border: 5px solid transparent;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
}

.course .ordering .price::before {
  border-bottom: 5px solid #aaa;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
  top: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price::after {
  border-top: 5px solid #aaa;
  bottom: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price_up::before {
  border-bottom-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price_down::after {
  border-top-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .course-item:hover {
  box-shadow: 4px 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
}

.course .course-item {
  width: 1100px;
  background: #fff;
  padding: 20px 30px 20px 20px;
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: 2px 3px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
  /* css3.0 过渡动画 hover 事件操作 */
  transition: all .2s ease;
}

.course .course-item::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

/* 顶级元素 父级元素  当前元素{} */
.course .course-item .course-image {
  float: left;
  width: 423px;
  height: 210px;
  margin-right: 30px;
}

.course .course-item .course-image img {
  max-width: 100%;
  max-height: 210px;
}

.course .course-item .course-info {
  float: left;
  width: 596px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 a {
  font-size: 26px;
  color: #333;
  font-weight: normal;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  float: right;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span img {
  width: 11px;
  height: auto;
  margin-right: 7px;
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  padding-bottom: 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info span {
  float: right;
}

.course-item .section-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .section-list li {
  float: left;
  width: 44%;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  padding-left: 22px;
  /* background: url("路径") 是否平铺 x轴位置 y轴位置 */
  background: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-gray.svg") no-repeat left 4px;
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.course-item .section-list li .section-title {
  /* 以下3句，文本内容过多，会自动隐藏，并显示省略符号 */
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  overflow: hidden;
  white-space: nowrap;
  display: inline-block;
  max-width: 200px;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover {
  background-image: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-yellow.svg");
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item .section-list li .free {
  width: 34px;
  height: 20px;
  color: #fd7b4d;
  vertical-align: super;
  margin-left: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 13px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover .free {
  color: #ffc210;
  border-color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item {
  position: relative;
}

.course-item .pay-box {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 20px;
  width: 600px;
}

.course-item .pay-box::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-type {
  padding: 6px 10px;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  margin-right: 8px;
  background: #fa6240;
  border: 1px solid #fa6240;
  border-radius: 10px 0 10px 0;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-price {
  font-size: 24px;
  color: #fa6240;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .original-price {
  text-decoration: line-through;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-left: 10px;
  float: left;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now {
  width: 120px;
  height: 38px;
  background: transparent;
  color: #fa6240;
  font-size: 16px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 3px;
  transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
  float: right;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 38px;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 5px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210;
}

.course .course_pagination {
  margin-bottom: 60px;
  text-align: center;
}
style>

4 课程详情前台

# 1 视频播放，借助于第三方的视频播放器组件
	-下载组件
		cnpm install --save vue-core-video-player 
    -main.js中配置
        import VueCoreVideoPlayer from 'vue-core-video-player'
        //或者
        Vue.use(VueCoreVideoPlayer, {
          lang: 'zh-CN'
        })
        
    -在组件上：
    <vue-core-video-player
              :muted="true"
              :autoplay="false"
              title="致命诱惑"
              preload="nona"
              :loop="true"
              controls="auto"
              :src="mp4_url"
              @play="playFunc"
              @pause="pauseFunc"
          >
          </vue-core-video-player>
            
    -js数据：
    mp4_url 视频地址
    -暂停和播放方法
     playFunc() {
      // 当视频播放时，执行的方法
      console.log('视频开始播放')
    },
    pauseFunc() {
      // 当视频暂停播放时，执行的方法
      console.log('视频暂停，可以打开广告了')
    },
    
    
    
# 2 详情页面，发送两个请求

<template>
  <div class="detail">
    <Header/>
    <div class="main">
      <div class="course-info">
        <div class="wrap-left">
          <vue-core-video-player
              :muted="true"
              :autoplay="false"
              title="致命诱惑"
              preload="nona"
              :loop="true"
              controls="auto"
              :src="mp4_url"
              @play="playFunc"
              @pause="pauseFunc"
          >
          vue-core-video-player>
        div>
        <div class="wrap-right">
          <h3 class="course-name">{{ course_info.name }}h3>
          <p class="data">
            {{ course_info.students }}人在学    课程总时长：{{
              course_info.sections
            }}课时/{{ course_info.pub_sections }}小时    难度：{{ course_info.level_name }}p>
          <div class="sale-time">
            <p class="sale-type">价格 <span class="original_price">¥{{ course_info.price }}span>p>
            <p class="expire">p>
          div>
          <div class="buy">
            <div class="buy-btn">
              <button class="buy-now">立即购买button>
              <button class="free">免费试学button>
            div>
            
            
            
          div>
        div>
      div>
      <div class="course-tab">
        <ul class="tab-list">
          <li :class="tabIndex==1?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=1">详情介绍li>
          <li :class="tabIndex==2?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=2">课程章节 <span
              :class="tabIndex!=2?'free':''">(试学)span>
          li>
          <li :class="tabIndex==3?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=3">用户评论li>
          <li :class="tabIndex==4?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=4">常见问题li>
        ul>
      div>
      <div class="course-content">
        <div class="course-tab-list">
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==1">
            <div class="course-brief" v-html="course_info.brief_text">div>
          div>
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==2">
            <div class="tab-item-title">
              <p class="chapter">课程章节p>
              <p class="chapter-length">共{{ course_chapters.length }}章 {{ course_info.sections }}个课时p>
            div>
            <div class="chapter-item" v-for="chapter in course_chapters" :key="chapter.name">
              <p class="chapter-title"><img src="@/assets/img/enum.svg"
                                            alt="">第{{ chapter.chapter }}章·{{ chapter.name }}
              p>
              <ul class="section-list">
                <li class="section-item" v-for="section in chapter.coursesections" :key="section.name">
                  <p class="name"><span class="index">{{ chapter.chapter }}-{{ section.orders }}span>
                    {{ section.name }}<span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费span>p>
                  <p class="time">{{ section.duration }} <img src="@/assets/img/chapter-player.svg">p>
                  <button class="try" v-if="section.free_trail">立即试学button>
                  <button class="try" v-else>立即购买button>
                li>
              ul>
            div>
          div>
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==3">
            用户评论
          div>
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==4">
            常见问题
          div>
        div>
        <div class="course-side">
          <div class="teacher-info">
            <h4 class="side-title"><span>授课老师span>h4>
            <div class="teacher-content">
              <div class="cont1">
                <img :src="course_info.teacher.image">
                <div class="name">
                  <p class="teacher-name">{{ course_info.teacher.name }}
                    {{ course_info.teacher.title }}p>
                  <p class="teacher-title">{{ course_info.teacher.signature }}p>
                div>
              div>
              <p class="narrative">{{ course_info.teacher.brief }}p>
            div>
          div>
        div>
      div>
    div>
    
  div>
template>

<script>
import Header from "@/components/Header"
import Footer from "@/components/Footer"

// 加载组件
import {videoPlayer} from 'vue-video-player';

export default {
  name: "Detail",
  data() {
    return {
      tabIndex: 2,   // 当前选项卡显示的下标
      course_id: 0, // 当前课程信息的ID
      course_info: {
        teacher: {},
      }, // 课程信息
      course_chapters: [], // 课程的章节课时列表
      mp4_url: 'https://video.pearvideo.com/mp4/short/20201217/cont-1707809-15534149-hd.mp4',

    }
  },
  created() {
    this.get_course_id();
    this.get_course_data();
    this.get_chapter();
  },
  methods: {
    playFunc() {
      // 当视频播放时，执行的方法
      console.log('视频开始播放')
    },
    pauseFunc() {
      // 当视频暂停播放时，执行的方法
      console.log('视频暂停，可以打开广告了')
    },
    get_course_id() {
      // 获取地址栏上面的课程ID
      this.course_id = this.$route.params.id
      if (this.course_id < 1) {
        let _this = this;
        _this.$alert("对不起，当前视频不存在！", "警告", {
          callback() {
            _this.$router.go(-1);
          }
        });
      }
    },
    get_course_data() {
      // ajax请求课程信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}courses/actual/${this.course_id}/`).then(response => {
        this.course_info = response.data.result;
        console.log(this.course_info)
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "对不起，访问页面出错！请联系客服工作人员！"
        });
      })
    },

    get_chapter() {
      // 获取当前课程对应的章节课时信息
      // http://127.0.0.1:8000/course/chapters/?course=(pk)
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}courses/chapter/`, {
        params: {
          "course": this.course_id,
        }
      }).then(response => {
        this.course_chapters = response.data.result;
      }).catch(error => {
        window.console.log(error.response);
      })
    },
  },
  components: {
    Header,
    Footer,
    videoPlayer, // 注册组件
  }
}
script>

<style scoped>
.main {
  background: #fff;
  padding-top: 30px;
}

.course-info {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.wrap-left {
  float: left;
  width: 690px;
  height: 388px;
  background-color: #000;
}

.wrap-right {
  float: left;
  position: relative;
  height: 388px;
}

.course-name {
  font-size: 20px;
  color: #333;
  padding: 10px 23px;
  letter-spacing: .45px;
}

.data {
  padding-left: 23px;
  padding-right: 23px;
  padding-bottom: 16px;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
}

.sale-time {
  width: 464px;
  background: #fa6240;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding: 10px 23px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.sale-type {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #fff;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  float: left;
}

.sale-time .expire {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #fff;
  float: right;
}

.sale-time .expire .second {
  width: 24px;
  display: inline-block;
  background: #fafafa;
  color: #5e5e5e;
  padding: 6px 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.course-price {
  background: #fff;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding: 5px 23px;
}

.discount {
  font-size: 26px;
  color: #fa6240;
  margin-left: 10px;
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: -5px;
}

.original {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-left: 10px;
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

.buy {
  width: 464px;
  padding: 0px 23px;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 20px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.buy .buy-btn {
  float: left;
}

.buy .buy-now {
  width: 125px;
  height: 40px;
  border: 0;
  background: #ffc210;
  border-radius: 4px;
  color: #fff;
  cursor: pointer;
  margin-right: 15px;
  outline: none;
}

.buy .free {
  width: 125px;
  height: 40px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  cursor: pointer;
  margin-right: 15px;
  background: #fff;
  color: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210;
}

.add-cart {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #ffc210;
  text-align: center;
  cursor: pointer;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.add-cart img {
  width: 20px;
  height: 18px;
  margin-right: 7px;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.course-tab {
  width: 100%;
  background: #fff;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;

}

.course-tab .tab-list {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: auto;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.tab-list li {
  float: left;
  margin-right: 15px;
  padding: 26px 20px 16px;
  font-size: 17px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.tab-list .active {
  color: #ffc210;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #ffc210;
}

.tab-list .free {
  color: #fb7c55;
}

.course-content {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  background: #FAFAFA;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding-bottom: 40px;
}

.course-tab-list {
  width: 880px;
  height: auto;
  padding: 20px;
  background: #fff;
  float: left;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.tab-item {
  width: 880px;
  background: #fff;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.tab-item-title {
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 25px 20px 11px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.chapter {
  font-size: 17px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  float: left;
}

.chapter-length {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  letter-spacing: .19px;
}

.chapter-title {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  letter-spacing: .26px;
  padding: 12px;
  background: #eee;
  border-radius: 2px;
  display: -ms-flexbox;
  display: flex;
  -ms-flex-align: center;
  align-items: center;
}

.chapter-title img {
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  margin-right: 7px;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.section-list {
  padding: 0 20px;
}

.section-list .section-item {
  padding: 15px 20px 15px 36px;
  cursor: pointer;
  justify-content: space-between;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.section-item .name {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  float: left;
}

.section-item .index {
  margin-right: 5px;
}

.section-item .free {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: #fff;
  letter-spacing: .19px;
  background: #ffc210;
  border-radius: 100px;
  padding: 1px 9px;
  margin-left: 10px;
}

.section-item .time {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  letter-spacing: .23px;
  opacity: 1;
  transition: all .15s ease-in-out;
  float: right;
}

.section-item .time img {
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  margin-left: 15px;
  vertical-align: text-bottom;
}

.section-item .try {
  width: 86px;
  height: 28px;
  background: #ffc210;
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #fff;
  position: absolute;
  right: 20px;
  top: 10px;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
  cursor: pointer;
  outline: none;
  border: none;
}

.section-item:hover {
  background: #fcf7ef;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 #f3f3f3;
}

.section-item:hover .name {
  color: #333;
}

.section-item:hover .try {
  opacity: 1;
}

.course-side {
  width: 300px;
  height: auto;
  margin-left: 20px;
  float: right;
}

.teacher-info {
  background: #fff;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.side-title {
  font-weight: normal;
  font-size: 17px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding: 18px 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}

.side-title span {
  display: inline-block;
  border-left: 2px solid #ffc210;
  padding-left: 12px;
}

.teacher-content {
  padding: 30px 20px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 img {
  width: 54px;
  height: 54px;
  margin-right: 12px;
  float: left;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 .name {
  float: right;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 .teacher-name {
  width: 188px;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding-bottom: 4px;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 .teacher-title {
  width: 188px;
  font-size: 13px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.teacher-content .narrative {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  line-height: 24px;
}
style>

5 视频托管

#1 课程详情页面，有很多视频 ，就是文件--->可以文件放到项目中，media目录下

#2 静态资源：图片，视频---》放到第三方

#3 第三方托管平台：（付费）
	- 阿里 oss 对象存储
    - 七牛云 存储
    
# 4 自己搭建文件存储（ceph，fastdfs，minio）
	-访问
    -fastdfs：https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/372286804
    - minio：
    
    
    
    
# 七牛云存储，托管视频
	-手动上传的视频
    
	-自动上传：
    	-python
        -js上传：vue端直接传上去
    
# 阿里云存储：
https://help.aliyun.com/zh/oss/developer-reference/simple-upload-1?spm=a2c4g.11186623.0.i1#concept-88426-zh   
    
    
#### 
from qiniu import Auth, put_file, etag
import qiniu.config
#需要填写你的 Access Key 和 Secret Key
access_key = ''
secret_key = ''
#构建鉴权对象
q = Auth(access_key, secret_key)
#要上传的空间
bucket_name = 'ldj-luffy'
#上传后保存的文件名
key = '致命诱惑.mp4'
#生成上传 Token，可以指定过期时间等
token = q.upload_token(bucket_name, key, 3600)
#要上传文件的本地路径
localfile = './致命诱惑.mp4'
ret, info = put_file(token, key, localfile, version='v2')
print(info)
assert ret['key'] == key
assert ret['hash'] == etag(localfile) 

6 Header.vue搜索form

## html
<form class="search">
        <div class="tips" v-if="is_search_tip">
          <span @click="search_action('Python')">Pythonspan>
          <span @click="search_action('Linux')">Linuxspan>
        div>
        <input type="text" :placeholder="search_placeholder" @focus="on_search" @blur="off_search"
               v-model="search_word">
        <button type="button" class="el-icon-zoom-out" @click="search_action(search_word)">button>
      form>

## data
      is_search_tip: true,
      search_placeholder: '',
      search_word: ''


## methods
    search_action(search_word) {
      if (!search_word) {
        this.$message('请输入要搜索的内容');
        return
      }
      if (search_word !== this.$route.query.word) {
        this.$router.push(`/course/search?word=${search_word}`);
      }
      this.search_word = '';
    },
    on_search() {
      this.search_placeholder = '请输入想搜索的课程';
      this.is_search_tip = false;
    },
    off_search() {
      this.search_placeholder = '';
      this.is_search_tip = true;
    },

## 样式
<style scoped>
.header {
  background-color: white;
  box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 #aaa;
}

.header:after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.slogan {
  background-color: #eee;
  height: 40px;
}

.slogan p {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 40px;
}

.nav {
  background-color: white;
  user-select: none;
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;

}

.nav ul {
  padding: 15px 0;
  float: left;
}

.nav ul:after {
  clear: both;
  content: '';
  display: block;
}

.nav ul li {
  float: left;
}

.logo {
  margin-right: 20px;
}

.ele {
  margin: 0 20px;
}

.ele span {
  display: block;
  font: 15px/36px '微软雅黑';
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.ele span:hover {
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.ele span.active {
  color: orange;
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.right-part {
  float: right;
}

.right-part .line {
  margin: 0 10px;
}

.right-part span {
  line-height: 68px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.search {
  float: right;
  position: relative;
  margin-top: 22px;
  margin-right: 10px;
}

.search input, .search button {
  border: none;
  outline: none;
  background-color: white;
}

.search input {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eeeeee;
}

.search input:focus {
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.search input:focus + button {
  color: orange;
}

.search .tips {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 3px;
  left: 0;
}

.search .tips span {
  border-radius: 11px;
  background-color: #eee;
  line-height: 22px;
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0 7px;
  margin-right: 3px;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 14px;

}

.search .tips span:hover {
  color: orange;
}
style>

6.1 搜索后台接口

## 搜索接口：在公司中是最难，最有技术含量的接口
	搜索对应推荐

## 搜索接口：可以搜索好多内容，搜的好多内容，一次性返回，前端根据不同key，渲染在不同位置

## 搜索 全去数据库搜索---》数据量越来越大，搜了好多表，速度很慢---》数据不放在数据库中---》分布式全文检索引擎---》搜索快，推荐

视图类

#  搜索课程接口
from rest_framework.filters import SearchFilter
from utils.common_response import APIResponse
from .models import Teacher
class CourseSearchView(GenericViewSet, CommonListModelMixin):
    queryset = Course.objects.filter(is_delete=False, is_show=True).order_by('orders')
    serializer_class = CourseSerializer
    filter_backends = [SearchFilter]
    search_fields = ['name', 'price']
    pagination_class = CommonPageNumberPagination


    # 只在搜实战课----》还要能搜出老师信息，免费课信息，轻课信息。。。

    # def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
    #     # 只是 实战课内容  res.result.result---->[]
    #     res=super().list(request, *args, **kwargs)
    #     # 搜索老师
    #     search=request.query_params.get('search')
    #     teacher_list=Teacher.objects.filter(name__contains=search)
    #     # 序列化    []
    #
    #     # 搜免费课
    #     # free_list = Free.objects.filter(name__contains=search)
    #     # 序列化    []
    #
    #     return APIResponse(actual_list=res.data['result']['result'],teacher_list=[],free_list=[])
    #
    #     '''
    #
    #     {code:100,msg:成功，actual_list:[],teacher_list:[],free_list:[]}
    #
    #     '''

路由

router.register('search', CourseSearchView, 'search')

7 搜索功能前端

<template>
  <div class="search-course course">
    <Header/>

    
    <div class="main">
      <div v-if="course_list.length > 0" class="course-list">
        <div class="course-item" v-for="course in course_list" :key="course.name">
          <div class="course-image">
            <img :src="course.course_img" alt="">
          div>
          <div class="course-info">
            <h3>
              <router-link :to="'/actual/detail/'+course.id">{{ course.name }}router-link>
              <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">{{ course.students }}人已加入学习span>h3>
            <p class="teather-info">
              {{ course.teacher.name }} {{ course.teacher.title }} {{ course.teacher.signature }}
              <span
                  v-if="course.sections>course.pub_sections">共{{ course.sections }}课时/已更新{{
                  course.pub_sections
                }}课时span>
              <span v-else>共{{ course.sections }}课时/更新完成span>
            p>
            <ul class="section-list">
              <li v-for="(section, key) in course.section_list" :key="section.name"><span
                  class="section-title">0{{ key + 1 }}  |  {{ section.name }}span>
                <span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费span>li>
            ul>
            <div class="pay-box">
              <div v-if="course.discount_type">
                <span class="discount-type">{{ course.discount_type }}span>
                <span class="discount-price">￥{{ course.real_price }}元span>
                <span class="original-price">原价：{{ course.price }}元span>
              div>
              <span v-else class="discount-price">￥{{ course.price }}元span>
              <span class="buy-now">立即购买span>
            div>
          div>
        div>
      div>
      <div v-else style="text-align: center; line-height: 60px">
        没有搜索结果
      div>
      <div class="course_pagination block">
        <el-pagination
            @size-change="handleSizeChange"
            @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
            :current-page.sync="filter.page"
            :page-sizes="[2, 3, 5, 10]"
            :page-size="filter.page_size"
            layout="sizes, prev, pager, next"
            :total="course_total">
        el-pagination>
      div>
    div>
  div>
template>

<script>
import Header from '../components/Header'

export default {
  name: "SearchCourse",
  components: {
    Header,
  },
  data() {
    return {
      course_list: [],
      course_total: 0,
      filter: {
        page_size: 10,
        page: 1,
        search: '',
      }
    }
  },
  created() {
    this.get_course()
  },
  watch: {
    '$route.query'() {
      this.get_course()
    }
  },
  methods: {
    handleSizeChange(val) {
      // 每页数据量发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = 1;
      this.filter.page_size = val;
    },
    handleCurrentChange(val) {
      // 页码发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = val;
    },
    get_course() {
      // 获取搜索的关键字
      this.filter.search = this.$route.query.word

      // 获取课程列表信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}courses/search/`, {
        params: this.filter
      }).then(response => {
        // 如果后台不分页，数据在response.data中；如果后台分页，数据在response.data.results中
        this.course_list = response.data.result.results;
        this.course_total = response.data.result.count;
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "获取课程信息有误，请联系客服工作人员"
        })
      })
    }
  }
}
script>

<style scoped>
.course {
  background: #f6f6f6;
}

.course .main {
  width: 1100px;
  margin: 35px auto 0;
}

.course .condition {
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  padding: 25px 30px 25px 20px;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 4px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.course .cate-list {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
  padding-bottom: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 17px;
}

.course .cate-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .cate-list li {
  float: left;
  font-size: 16px;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  border: 1px solid transparent; /* transparent 透明 */
}

.course .cate-list .title {
  color: #888;
  margin-left: 0;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .cate-list .this {
  color: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210 !important;
  border-radius: 30px;
}

.course .ordering::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering ul {
  float: left;
}

.course .ordering ul::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering .condition-result {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering ul li {
  float: left;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
}

.course .ordering .title {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #888;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  margin-left: 0;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering .this {
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price {
  position: relative;
}

.course .ordering .price::before,
.course .ordering .price::after {
  cursor: pointer;
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border: 5px solid transparent;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
}

.course .ordering .price::before {
  border-bottom: 5px solid #aaa;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
  top: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price::after {
  border-top: 5px solid #aaa;
  bottom: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price_up::before {
  border-bottom-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price_down::after {
  border-top-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .course-item:hover {
  box-shadow: 4px 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
}

.course .course-item {
  width: 1100px;
  background: #fff;
  padding: 20px 30px 20px 20px;
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: 2px 3px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
  /* css3.0 过渡动画 hover 事件操作 */
  transition: all .2s ease;
}

.course .course-item::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

/* 顶级元素 父级元素  当前元素{} */
.course .course-item .course-image {
  float: left;
  width: 423px;
  height: 210px;
  margin-right: 30px;
}

.course .course-item .course-image img {
  max-width: 100%;
  max-height: 210px;
}

.course .course-item .course-info {
  float: left;
  width: 596px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 a {
  font-size: 26px;
  color: #333;
  font-weight: normal;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  float: right;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span img {
  width: 11px;
  height: auto;
  margin-right: 7px;
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  padding-bottom: 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info span {
  float: right;
}

.course-item .section-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .section-list li {
  float: left;
  width: 44%;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  padding-left: 22px;
  /* background: url("路径") 是否平铺 x轴位置 y轴位置 */
  background: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-gray.svg") no-repeat left 4px;
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.course-item .section-list li .section-title {
  /* 以下3句，文本内容过多，会自动隐藏，并显示省略符号 */
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  overflow: hidden;
  white-space: nowrap;
  display: inline-block;
  max-width: 200px;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover {
  background-image: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-yellow.svg");
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item .section-list li .free {
  width: 34px;
  height: 20px;
  color: #fd7b4d;
  vertical-align: super;
  margin-left: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 13px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover .free {
  color: #ffc210;
  border-color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item {
  position: relative;
}

.course-item .pay-box {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 20px;
  width: 600px;
}

.course-item .pay-box::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-type {
  padding: 6px 10px;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  margin-right: 8px;
  background: #fa6240;
  border: 1px solid #fa6240;
  border-radius: 10px 0 10px 0;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-price {
  font-size: 24px;
  color: #fa6240;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .original-price {
  text-decoration: line-through;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-left: 10px;
  float: left;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now {
  width: 120px;
  height: 38px;
  background: transparent;
  color: #fa6240;
  font-size: 16px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 3px;
  transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
  float: right;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 38px;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 5px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210;
}

.course .course_pagination {
  margin-bottom: 60px;
  text-align: center;
}
style>

8 支付宝支付介绍

-1 前端点击立即购买---》向咱们后端发送请求---》咱们后端生成一个支付链接(微信，支付宝支付)---》
跳到不同的支付链接地址---》输入支付宝账号密码付款(手机扫码付款)----》付款成功---》
支付宝收到了我们的付款---》跳转回我们自己的项目---》支付宝会调用咱们后端的某个接口通知我们付款成功---》
我们收到通知，就把订单状态改为已经支付


-2 不同的付款
	-微信支付：工商注册（营业执照），真正备案过的网址，没有测试环境
    -支付宝支付：只支持， 工商注册（企业），沙箱环境（没有商户号的前提下测试）、、
  


-3 营业执照---》申请商家账号：'打开沙箱应用就有'       ---》使用商家账号，申请应用---》应用名称+应用id号
	-应用id号咱们付款需要
    -公司不需要你来做
    -最终：APPID '打开沙箱应用就有'
    
    # 支付宝开发工具包
    	https://opendocs.alipay.com/open/
           
    # 沙箱环境
    	https://openhome.alipay.com/develop/sandbox/app
    
-4 使用支付宝sdk（第三方：官方的api封装的），生成支付链接
	pip install python-alipay-sdk --upgrade
    
    # 生成公钥 私钥----》支付宝工具帮咱们生成：https://opendocs.alipay.com/common/02kipl
    # 我们的公钥---》配置到支付宝平台---》生成一个支付宝公钥
    # 我们用支付宝公钥+我们私钥 做加密和认证
 
-阿里支付产品：
	https://opendocs.alipay.com/open/270/105898?pathHash=b3b2b667

代码

from alipay import AliPay, DCAliPay, ISVAliPay
from alipay.utils import AliPayConfig

# 支付宝网页下载的证书不能直接被使用，需要加上头尾
# 你可以在此处找到例子： tests/certs/ali/ali_private_key.pem
app_private_key_string = open("./priv").read()
alipay_public_key_string = open("./alpay_pub").read()
print(app_private_key_string)
alipay = AliPay(
    appid="xxxxx",  # 你自己生成的id
    app_notify_url=None,  # 默认回调 url
    app_private_key_string=app_private_key_string,
    # 支付宝的公钥，验证支付宝回传消息使用，不是你自己的公钥,
    alipay_public_key_string=alipay_public_key_string,
    sign_type="RSA2",  # RSA 或者 RSA2
    debug=False,  # 默认 False
    verbose=False,  # 输出调试数据
    config=AliPayConfig(timeout=15)  # 可选，请求超时时间
)

order_string = alipay.api_alipay_trade_page_pay(
    out_trade_no="0x1212",
    total_amount=999,
    subject='性感内衣',
    return_url="https://example.com",
    notify_url="https://example.com/notify" # 可选，不填则使用默认 notify url
)

# order_string = alipay.api_alipay_trade_wap_pay(
#     out_trade_no="20161112",
#     total_amount=0.01,
#     subject='性感内衣',
#     return_url="https://example.com",
#     notify_url="https://example.com/notify" # 可选，不填则使用默认 notify url
# )
print('https://openapi-sandbox.dl.alipaydev.com/gateway.do?' + order_string)

支付宝公钥

-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
这里面填写你的公钥，这是格式，不能更改，只能将公钥放在这两者之间
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----

私钥

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
这里面填写你的私钥，这是格式，不能更改，只能将私钥放在这两者之间
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----