一.导入依赖
org.springframework.data
spring-data-hadoop
2.5.0.RELEASE
com.sun.xml.bind
jaxb-impl
org.apache.hbase
hbase-client
1.3.2
org.slf4j
slf4j-log4j12
org.mortbay.jetty
servlet-api-2.5
org.mortbay.jetty
servlet-api-2.5-6.1.14
com.google.protobuf
protobuf-java
2.5.0
二.配置hbase
1.配置yml文件
#HBase连接的zookeeper配置
hbase:
zookeeper:
quorum: 127.0.0.1
property:
clientPort: 2181
2.配置HbaseConfig连接以及HbaseTemplate
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Connection;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.data.hadoop.hbase.HbaseTemplate;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
*HBase配置
*/
@org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
public class HbaseConfig {
@Value("${hbase.zookeeper.quorum}")
private String quorum;
@Value("${hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort}")
private String clientPort;
@Bean
public Configuration configuration() {
Configuration configuration = HBaseConfiguration.create();
configuration.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum", quorum);
configuration.set("hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort", clientPort);
return configuration;
}
@Bean(name = "hbaseTemplate")
public HbaseTemplate hbaseTemplate() {
return new HbaseTemplate(configuration());
}
@Bean
public Connection getConnection() throws IOException {
return ConnectionFactory.createConnection(configuration());
}
}
三.使用hbase
1.在hbase shell下新增以下数据
//创建命名空间
create_namespace 'user'
//创建表
create 'user:sac','student','course1','course2','course3'
//第一条
put 'user:sac','2023001','student:S_Name','zhangsan'
put 'user:sac','2023001','student:S_Sex','male'
put 'user:sac','2023001','student:S_Age','23'
//第二条
put 'user:sac' ,'2023002','student:S_Name','lisi'
put 'user:sac' ,'2023002','student:S_Sex','female'
put 'user:sac' ,'2023002','student:S_Age','22'
//第三条
put 'user:sac' ,'2023003','student:S_Name','wanger'
put 'user:sac' ,'2023003','student:S_Sex','male'
put 'user:sac' ,'2023003','student:S_Age','24'
2.创建实体类
@Data
public class Student {
private String name;
private String sex;
private String age;
}
3.创建controller
import cn.dev33.satoken.util.SaResult;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.List;
@RequiredArgsConstructor
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/hbase/student")
public class StudentController {
private final StudentService studentService;
@RequestMapping("/list")
public SaResult list(@Param("startRow") String startRow, @Param("stopRow") String stopRow) {
List list = studentService.selectList(startRow, stopRow);
return SaResult.data(list);
}
}
4.创建service
//==============接口
public interface StudentService {
List selectList(String startRow, String stopRow);
}
//==============实现类
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Mutation;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.hadoop.hbase.HbaseTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@Service
public class StudentServiceImpl implements StudentService {
@Autowired
private HbaseTemplate hbaseTemplate;
/**
* 根据开始、结束行
*
* @param startRow
* @param stopRow
* @return
*/
@Override
public List selectList(String startRow, String stopRow) {
Scan scan = new Scan(Bytes.toBytes(startRow), Bytes.toBytes(stopRow));
scan.setCaching(5000);
List dtos = this.hbaseTemplate.find("user:sac", scan, new CityRowMapper());
return dtos;
}
}
5.写mapper
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.springframework.data.hadoop.hbase.RowMapper;
import java.sql.SQLException;
/**
* 实现 RowMapper 进行列簇转换
*/
public class StudentRowMapper implements RowMapper {
private static byte[] COLUMN_FAMILY = "student".getBytes();
private static byte[] NAME = "S_Name".getBytes();
private static byte[] SEX = "S_Sex".getBytes();
private static byte[] AGE = "S_Age".getBytes();
@Override
public Student mapRow(Result result, int i) throws SQLException {
String name = Bytes.toString(result.getValue(COLUMN_FAMILY, NAME));
String sex = Bytes.toString(result.getValue(COLUMN_FAMILY, SEX));
String age = Bytes.toString(result.getValue(COLUMN_FAMILY, AGE));
Student dto = new Student();
dto.setName(name);
dto.setSex(sex);
dto.setAge(age);
return dto;
}
}
6.调用接口查看结果是否为put进去的数据,是则成功