认知心理学题库(五)

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* 1. Which of the following is in the correct order concerning stages of information processing of external stimuli? ( C)


A  Sensory detection, stimulus energy, transduction, coding, overt activity

B  Sensory detection, stimulus energy, coding, transduction, overt activity

C  Stimulus energy, transduction, sensory de

tection, coding, overt activity

D  Stimulus energy, coding, transduction, sensory detection, overt activity


* 2. Which of the following is not the principle of Gestalt psychology on the perception of visual patterns to organized (C).


A spontaneous organization

B similarity

C proximity

D difference


*3. Based on the many experiments with the material of letter, word or sentence, it found that the principal coding of human short-term memory is (B).


A semantic coding

B auditory coding

C image coding

D visual coding


*4. To thoroughly understand the nature of the brain in attention it is necessary to consider the topics of: (A)


A sensation and perception

B awareness and consciousness

C motivation and acquiescence

D wakefulness and sleep cycles


*5. ( ) detects changes in oxygen levels, which rise in the nearby blood vessels when they are activated. ( ) relies on the increased delivery of injected radioactive water, which diffuses out of the vessels to reach all parts of the brain. The right answeris(D).:


A MRI; fMRI

B PET; MRI

C fMRI; PET

D fMRl; MEG

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