SQLite安装及常用语句
SQLite简介
SQLite 是一个软件库，实现了自给自足的、无服务器的、零配置的、事务性的 SQL 数据库引擎。SQLite 是在世界上最广泛部署的 SQL 数据库引擎。SQLite 源代码不受版权限制。
SQLite安装
官网下载 SQLite Download Page
新建一个sqlite文件夹，将下载的两个压缩包解压至D:/sqlite，配置环境变量。
配置好环境变量后，打开cmd，输入sqlite3，校验环境变量是否配置成功
SQLite语法
SQLite ANALYZE 语句：
ANALYZE;
or
ANALYZE database_name;
or
ANALYZE database_name.table_name;SQLite AND/OR 子句：
SELECT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name
WHERE CONDITION-1 {AND|OR} CONDITION-2;SQLite ALTER TABLE 语句：
ALTER TABLE table_name ADD COLUMN column_def...;SQLite ALTER TABLE 语句（Rename）：
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME TO new_table_name;SQLite ATTACH DATABASE 语句：
ATTACH DATABASE 'DatabaseName' As 'Alias-Name';SQLite BEGIN TRANSACTION 语句：
BEGIN;
or
BEGIN EXCLUSIVE TRANSACTION;SQLite BETWEEN 子句：
SELECT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name BETWEEN val-1 AND val-2;SQLite COMMIT 语句：
COMMIT;SQLite CREATE INDEX 语句：
CREATE INDEX index_name
ON table_name ( column_name COLLATE NOCASE );SQLite CREATE UNIQUE INDEX 语句：
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX index_name
ON table_name ( column1, column2,...columnN);SQLite CREATE TABLE 语句：
CREATE TABLE table_name(
column1 datatype,
column2 datatype,
column3 datatype,
.....
columnN datatype,
PRIMARY KEY( one or more columns )
);SQLite CREATE TRIGGER 语句：
CREATE TRIGGER database_name.trigger_name
BEFORE INSERT ON table_name FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
stmt1;
stmt2;
....
END;SQLite CREATE VIEW 语句：
CREATE VIEW database_name.view_name AS
SELECT statement....;SQLite CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE 语句：
CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE database_name.table_name USING weblog( access.log );
or
CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE database_name.table_name USING fts3( );SQLite COMMIT TRANSACTION 语句：
COMMIT;SQLite COUNT 子句：
SELECT COUNT(column_name)
FROM table_name
WHERE CONDITION;SQLite DELETE 语句：
DELETE FROM table_name
WHERE {CONDITION};SQLite DETACH DATABASE 语句：
DETACH DATABASE 'Alias-Name';SQLite DISTINCT 子句：
SELECT DISTINCT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name;SQLite DROP INDEX 语句：
DROP INDEX database_name.index_name;SQLite DROP TABLE 语句：
DROP TABLE database_name.table_name;SQLite DROP VIEW 语句：
DROP VIEW view_name;SQLite DROP TRIGGER 语句：
DROP TRIGGER trigger_nameSQLite EXISTS 子句：
SELECT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name EXISTS (SELECT * FROM table_name );SQLite EXPLAIN 语句：
EXPLAIN INSERT statement...;
or
EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT statement...;SQLite GLOB 子句：
SELECT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name GLOB { PATTERN };SQLite GROUP BY 子句：
SELECT SUM(column_name)
FROM table_name
WHERE CONDITION
GROUP BY column_name;SQLite HAVING 子句：
SELECT SUM(column_name)
FROM table_name
WHERE CONDITION
GROUP BY column_name
HAVING (arithematic function condition);SQLite INSERT INTO 语句：
INSERT INTO table_name( column1, column2....columnN)
VALUES ( value1, value2....valueN);SQLite IN 子句：
SELECT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name IN (val-1, val-2,...val-N);SQLite Like 子句：
SELECT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name LIKE { PATTERN };SQLite NOT IN 子句：
SELECT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name NOT IN (val-1, val-2,...val-N);SQLite ORDER BY 子句：
SELECT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name
WHERE CONDITION
ORDER BY column_name {ASC|DESC};SQLite PRAGMA 语句：
PRAGMA pragma_name;
For example:
PRAGMA page_size;
PRAGMA cache_size = 1024;
PRAGMA table_info(table_name);SQLite RELEASE SAVEPOINT 语句：
RELEASE savepoint_name;SQLite REINDEX 语句：
REINDEX collation_name;
REINDEX database_name.index_name;
REINDEX database_name.table_name;SQLite ROLLBACK 语句：
ROLLBACK;
or
ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT savepoint_name;SQLite SAVEPOINT 语句：
SAVEPOINT savepoint_name;SQLite SELECT 语句：
SELECT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name;SQLite UPDATE 语句：
UPDATE table_name
SET column1 = value1, column2 = value2....columnN=valueN
[ WHERE CONDITION ];SQLite VACUUM 语句：
VACUUM;SQLite WHERE 子句：
SELECT column1, column2....columnN
FROM table_name
WHERE CONDITION;后续更新sqlite-python。。。