格式说明如上图所示,详细规则参考具体标准(文末已给出标准名称)
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.*;
public class GenSocialId {
//登记管理部门代码和机构类别代码参考标准可以得到一下枚举值
private static String[] orgType = new String[]{"11", "12", "13", "19", "51", "52", "53", "59", "91", "92", "93", "Y1"};
//存放地区编码
private static Map<String, String> areaCodes;
private static final Map<String, Integer> socialIdIndex = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
//编码中不能含有ISOVZ,猜测是看上去容易混淆的字符不使用,比如字母O和数字0
private static final String[] socialBasic = {"0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9",
"A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "J", "K",
"L", "M", "N", "P", "Q", "R", "T", "U", "W", "X", "Y"};
//组织结构校验码权重
private static final int[] orgCodeWeight = {3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2};
//统一社会信用代码权重
private static final int[] socialIdWeight = {1, 3, 9, 27, 19, 26, 16, 17, 20, 29, 25, 13, 8, 24, 10, 30, 28};
//用于生成随机数
public static Random random = new Random();
static {
for (int i = 0; i < socialBasic.length; i++) {
socialIdIndex.put(socialBasic[i], i);
}
}
public static String getSocialCode() throws ClassNotFoundException {
String res = "";
res += getOrgType();
res += getAreaCode();
String orgCode = getOrgCode();
String orgCheckCode = getOrgCheckCode(orgCode);
res += orgCode + orgCheckCode;
res += getSocialCheckCode(res);
return res;
}
//得到前两位,即登记管理部门代码和机构类别代码
private static String getOrgType() {
int len = orgType.length;
return orgType[random.nextInt(len)];
}
//得到最后一位(第18位)校验码
private static String getSocialCheckCode(String res) {
int checkCode = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < res.length(); i++) {
checkCode += socialIdIndex.get(res.substring(i, i + 1)) * socialIdWeight[i];
}
checkCode = 31 - checkCode % 31;
if (checkCode == 31) {
return "0";
} else if (checkCode == 30) {
return "Y";
} else {
return socialBasic[checkCode];
}
}
//得到倒数第二位(第17位)组织机构代码校验码
private static String getOrgCheckCode(String orgCode) {
int checkCode = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < orgCode.length(); i++) {
checkCode += Integer.parseInt(orgCode.substring(i, i + 1), 36) * orgCodeWeight[i];
}
checkCode = 11 - checkCode % 11;
if (checkCode == 11) {
return "0";
} else if (checkCode == 10) {
return "X";
} else {
return checkCode + "";
}
}
//组织机构代码(第9~16位):8位随机码,
private static String getOrgCode() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
sb.append(socialBasic[random.nextInt(31)]);
}
return sb.toString();
}
//第3-8位登记管理机关行政区域码 GB/T 2260(读取2014.txt中的所有区域码)
private static String getAreaCode() throws ClassNotFoundException {
InputStream inputStream = Class.forName("autoGen.GenSocialId").getResourceAsStream("/data/2014.txt");
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
areaCodes = new HashMap<>();
try {
while (r.ready()) {
String line = r.readLine();
String[] split = line.split("\t");
String code = split[0];
String name = split[1];
areaCodes.put(code, name);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Error in loading GB2260 data!");
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
//利用list获取map中的随机值
List<String> cods = new ArrayList<>(areaCodes.keySet());
return cods.get(random.nextInt(areaCodes.size()));
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException {
System.out.println(GenSocialId.getSocialCode());
}
}
2014.txt中存放的是具体的区域编码,可从此链接复制具体内容到本地:github