002.Breakfast or lunch?

第二课：Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐？_新概念英语第二册课文_巴士英语网

1、课文

It was Sunday. 
I never get up early on Sundays. 
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
Last Sunday I got up very late. 
I looked out of the window. 
It was dark outside.
'What a day!' I thought. 
'It's raining again.' 
Just then, the telephone rang. 
It was my aunt Lucy. 
'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 
'I'm coming to see you.'
'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.
'What are you doing?' she asked.
'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.
'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'

2、单词

until / ʌnˈtɪl / prep. 直到……为止

• until lunchtime
• until now
• until recently
• until the last moment

outside / ˌaʊtˈsaɪd / adv. 外面

inside / ˌɪnˈsaɪd / adv. 在里面

upside / ˈʌpsaɪd / prep 对着…一侧

ring / rɪŋ / v.（电话，门铃）响

aunt / ɑːnt / n. 姑妈，伯母，舅妈，阿姨，婶婶

ancle / ˈʌŋk(ə)l / n. 叔叔；伯父；伯伯；舅父；姨丈；姑父

repeat / rɪˈpiːt / v.重复

• re 表示再一次：retell rewrite rediscover rebroadcast
• I beg your pardon?

3、语法

a. 一般现在时

谓语V = 原形 / 第三人称单数(do / does)

第三人称单数：他她它，可数名词单数，不可数名词

• 用法1：表示现在经常性习惯性的动作。可以搭配频度副词：always,usually,frequently,often,sometimes,seldom,rarely,hardly,never……

We have the English class every day.
I never get up early on Sundays.
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
He often gets up late.

• 用法2：表示现在的状态

I am a teacher.
It is one o'clock

• 用法3：表示永恒

科学事实：The earth is round.
客观真理：The earth moves around the sun.
名言警句：Practice makes perfect.

• 变否定疑问

• • Be动词

He is happy.
He is not happy.
Is he happy?
How is he?

• • 动词原形：

You like English.
You do not like English.
Do you like English?
What do you like?

• • 第三人称单数：

He likes English
He does not like English.
Does he like English?
What does he like?

b. 现在进行时

谓语v. am / is / are + doing

• 用法1：表示现在正在进行的事

I am having breakfast now.
J.K Rowling is writing another book this year.

• 用法2：表示将来确定要发生的事

I am coming to see you.
We are arriving at……
The old man is dying.

• 变否定

He is listening.
He is not listening.
Is he listening?
What is he doing?

c. 感叹句

what + n./n.词组！

what a day it is. -> what a day.

How + adj./adv.!

How interesting!

d. it

表示时间：It was Sunday. / It's one o'clock!

表示天气：It was dark outside. / It's raining again.

不确定的对象：Who is it?