python给excel添加超链接_python-docx表格内Cell添加超链接

def add_hyperlink(paragraph, url, text):

"""

A function that places a hyperlink within a paragraph object.

:param paragraph: The paragraph we are adding the hyperlink to.

:param url: A string containing the required url

:param text: The text displayed for the url

:return: The hyperlink object

"""

# This gets access to the document.xml.rels file and gets a new relation id value

part = paragraph.part

r_id = part.relate_to(url, docx.opc.constants.RELATIONSHIP_TYPE.HYPERLINK, is_external=True)

# Create the w:hyperlink tag and add needed values

hyperlink = docx.oxml.shared.OxmlElement('w:hyperlink')

hyperlink.set(docx.oxml.shared.qn('r:id'), r_id, )

# Create a w:r element

new_run = docx.oxml.shared.OxmlElement('w:r')

# Create a new w:rPr element

rPr = docx.oxml.shared.OxmlElement('w:rPr')

# Join all the xml elements together add add the required text to the w:r element

new_run.append(rPr)

new_run.text = text

#new_run.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0,0,255)

hyperlink.append(new_run)

paragraph._p.append(hyperlink)

#paragraph.text = text

r = paragraph.add_run()

r._r.append(hyperlink)

# A workaround for the lack of a hyperlink style (doesn't go purple after using the link)

# Delete this if using a template that has the hyperlink style in it

#r.font.color.theme_color = MSO_THEME_COLOR_INDEX.HYPERLINK

r.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0,0,255)

r.font.underline = True

return hyperlink

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使用时调用方式：

paragraph = row_cells[i].paragraphs[0]

add_hyperlink(paragraph, hyperlink, text)