minikube是个可以在自己电脑上体验kubernetes功能的软件包，怎么安装可参考 https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/start/ 来进行安装，下面说下在安装过程中遇到的坑。
因为我比较倾向于使用docker，所以minikube 驱动默认就是用docker
1、运行minikube start 结果出现下面这些错误，后来
minikube v1.10.1 on Darwin 10.14.4
✨ Using the docker driver based on existing profile
Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
Pulling base image ...
E0517 14:23:52.588016 27398 cache.go:129] Error downloading kic artifacts: getting remote image: GET https://docker.pkg.github.com/v2/kubernetes/minikube/kicbase/manifests/v0.0.10: UNAUTHORIZED: GitHub Docker Registry needs login
docker "minikube" container is missing, will recreate.
E0517 14:23:53.966331 27398 oci.go:79] docker daemon seems to be stuck. Please try restarting your docker. Will try to delete anyways: unknown state "minikube": docker inspect minikube --format={{.State.Status}}: exit status 1
stdout:
stderr:
Template parsing error: template: :1:8: executing "" at <.State.Status>: map has no entry for key "State"
Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=2200MB) ...
StartHost failed, but will try again: recreate: creating host: create: creating: create kic node: create container: docker run -d -t --privileged --security-opt seccomp=unconfined --security-opt apparmor=unconfined --tmpfs /tmp --tmpfs /run -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules:ro --hostname minikube --name minikube --label created_by.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=true --label name.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube --label role.minikube.sigs.k8s.io= --label mode.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube --volume minikube:/var --cpus=2 --memory=2200mb -e container=docker --expose 8443 --publish=127.0.0.1::8443 --publish=127.0.0.1::22 --publish=127.0.0.1::2376 --publish=127.0.0.1::5000 docker.pkg.github.com/kubernetes/minikube/kicbase:v0.0.10: exit status 125
stdout:
stderr:
Unable to find image 'docker.pkg.github.com/kubernetes/minikube/kicbase:v0.0.10' locally
docker: Error response from daemon: Get https://docker.pkg.github.com/v2/kubernetes/minikube/kicbase/manifests/v0.0.10: no basic auth credentials.
See 'docker run --help'.
docker "minikube" container is missing, will recreate.
E0517 14:24:45.275003 27398 oci.go:79] docker daemon seems to be stuck. Please try restarting your docker. Will try to delete anyways: unknown state "minikube": docker inspect minikube --format={{.State.Status}}: exit status 1
stdout:
stderr:
Template parsing error: template: :1:8: executing "" at <.State.Status>: map has no entry for key "State"
Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=2200MB) ...
Failed to start docker container. "minikube start" may fix it: recreate: creating host: create: creating: create kic node: create container: docker run -d -t --privileged --security-opt seccomp=unconfined --security-opt apparmor=unconfined --tmpfs /tmp --tmpfs /run -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules:ro --hostname minikube --name minikube --label created_by.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=true --label name.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube --label role.minikube.sigs.k8s.io= --label mode.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube --volume minikube:/var --cpus=2 --memory=2200mb -e container=docker --expose 8443 --publish=127.0.0.1::8443 --publish=127.0.0.1::22 --publish=127.0.0.1::2376 --publish=127.0.0.1::5000 docker.pkg.github.com/kubernetes/minikube/kicbase:v0.0.10: exit status 125
stdout:
stderr:
Unable to find image 'docker.pkg.github.com/kubernetes/minikube/kicbase:v0.0.10' locally
docker: Error response from daemon: Get https://docker.pkg.github.com/v2/kubernetes/minikube/kicbase/manifests/v0.0.10: no basic auth credentials.
See 'docker run --help'.
error provisioning host: Failed to start host: recreate: creating host: create: creating: create kic node: create container: docker run -d -t --privileged --security-opt seccomp=unconfined --security-opt apparmor=unconfined --tmpfs /tmp --tmpfs /run -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules:ro --hostname minikube --name minikube --label created_by.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=true --label name.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube --label role.minikube.sigs.k8s.io= --label mode.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube --volume minikube:/var --cpus=2 --memory=2200mb -e container=docker --expose 8443 --publish=127.0.0.1::8443 --publish=127.0.0.1::22 --publish=127.0.0.1::2376 --publish=127.0.0.1::5000 docker.pkg.github.com/kubernetes/minikube/kicbase:v0.0.10: exit status 125
stdout:
stderr:
Unable to find image 'docker.pkg.github.com/kubernetes/minikube/kicbase:v0.0.10' locally
docker: Error response from daemon: Get https://docker.pkg.github.com/v2/kubernetes/minikube/kicbase/manifests/v0.0.10: no basic auth credentials.
See 'docker run --help'.
minikube is exiting due to an error. If the above message is not useful, open an issue:
https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/issues/new/choose
后来查了很多资料，但都没找到问题，但因为看到都是docker没法下载镜像，所以就怀疑是不是安装源不对，但是我是用的是网上大家都推荐的https://registry.docker-cn.com 这个说是docker中国的安装源，但我试了下确实没法访问，所以怀疑这个已经不可用了，于是就把地址改成阿里云的镜像源地址，因为是试验还不确定，就临时网上找了个阿里云的镜像地址https://f1z25q5p.mirror.aliyuncs.com， 发现这下镜像可以正常拉取了。
二，单独拉去某个镜像 minikube 在pull anjone/kicbase这个镜像时候总是报错，在网上找了下，说是地址无法访问，可以先在docker上面把anjone/kicbase镜像拉去下来，然后再通过命令minikube start --vm-driver=docker --base-image="anjone/kicbase" 单独指定使用镜像就可以了，经过这样操作，终于minikube运行起来了
minikube status
minikube
type: Control Plane
host: Running
kubelet: Running
apiserver: Running
kubeconfig: Configured
虽然minikube可以运行起来了，但是当搭建多个nginx 节点时候，却显示
ImagePullBackOff
kubectl get pod
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
hello-minikube-64b667545-dlkcp 0/1 ImagePullBackOff 0 157m
nginx-deployment-6b474476c4-7nxdm 0/1 ImagePullBackOff 0 148m
nginx-deployment-6b474476c4-k6594 0/1 ImagePullBackOff 0 148m
再通过查看pod信息
kubectl describe pod nginx-deployment-6b474476c4-7nxdm
Warning Failed 146m kubelet, minikube Failed to pull image "nginx:1.14.2": rpc error: code = Unknown desc = Get https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/library/nginx/manifests/sha256:706446e9c6667c0880d5da3f39c09a6c7d2114f5a5d6b74a2fafd24ae30d2078: net/http: TLS handshake timeout
Normal Pulling 144m (x4 over 148m) kubelet, minikube Pulling image "nginx:1.14.2"
Warning Failed 144m (x2 over 145m) kubelet, minikube Failed to pull image "nginx:1.14.2": rpc error: code = Unknown desc = Error response from daemon: Get https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/: net/http: TLS handshake timeout
Normal BackOff 138m (x25 over 148m) kubelet, minikube Back-off pulling image "nginx:1.14.2"
Warning Failed 132m (x7 over 148m) kubelet, minikube Error: ErrImagePull
Warning Failed 123m (x84 over 148m) kubelet, minikube Error: ImagePullBackOff
Warning Failed 105m kubelet, minikube Failed to pull image "nginx:1.14.2": rpc error: code = Unknown desc = Error response from daemon: Get https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
显示的是拉去镜像失败，经过分析应该是minikube使用的镜像源是国外的，所以无法拉去成功，后来经过各种实验，发现minikube有参数可以设置源地址，把之前建立的minikube配置 通过 minikube delete 后，重新设置
minikube start --vm-driver=docker --base-image="anjone/kicbase" --registry-mirror=https://f1z25q5p.mirror.aliyuncs.com
通过
minikube dashboard
可以看到节点都已正常运行
图片.png
参考文章：
https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/start/
https://yq.aliyun.com/articles/221687?commentId=17521
https://edu.aliyun.com/lesson_1651_16894?spm=5176.10731542.0.0.471020bejI7ls8#_16894