把MySQL中的数据导入MongoDB

思路:通过pymysql生成的字典导入的mongodb中

import pymongo
import pymysql

def get_sql_conn():
    """
    获取数据库连接
    """
    conn= pymysql.connect(host="localhost",user="root",password="010401",db="liukeng")
    cursor = conn.cursor()
    return conn,cursor
def get_index_dict(cursor):
    """
    获取数据库对应表中的字段名
    """
    index_dict = dict()
    index = 0
    for desc in cursor.description:
        index_dict[desc[0]] = index
        index = index + 1
    return index_dict


def get_dict_data_sql(cursor, sql):
    """
    运行sql语句,获取结果,并根据表中字段名,转化成dict格式(默认是tuple格式)
    """
    cursor.execute(sql)
    data = cursor.fetchall()
    index_dict = get_index_dict(cursor)
    res = []
    for datai in data:
        resi = dict()
        for indexi in index_dict:
            resi[indexi] = datai[index_dict[indexi]]
        res.append(resi)
    return res


def main():
    con, cursor = get_sql_conn()
    sql = "SELECT * FROM resource"
    return get_dict_data_sql(cursor, sql)

if __name__ == '__main__':

    #连接数据库服务器 ↓
    client = pymongo.MongoClient("localhost",27017)

    #选择数据库 ↓,使用lixianhe库
    db_test = client.liukeng

    #获取集合 ↓,使用lixianhe库里的lixianhe集合
    collection_li = db_test.resource
  
    dic = main()
    collection_li.insert_many(dic)

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