持续集成交付CICD：Jenkins使用GitLab共享库实现自动上传前后端项目Nexus制品
目录
一、实验
1.GitLab本地导入前后端项目
2.Jenkins新建前后端项目流水线
3.Sonarqube录入质量阈与质量配置
4.修改GitLab共享库代码
5.Jenkins手动构建前后端项目流水线
6.Nexus查看制品上传情况
7.优化代码获取RELEASE分支
8.优化Jenkins流水线项目名称
一、实验
1.GitLab本地导入前后端项目
（1）导入后端maven项目
（2）导入前端npm项目
2.Jenkins新建前后端项目流水线
（1）新建后端maven项目流水线
（2）新建前端npm项目流水线
(3) 新建devops视图，包含前后端项目流水线
（4）修改选项参数，更新GitLab前后端项目地址
3.Sonarqube录入质量阈与质量配置
（1）质量阈
（2）质量配置
4.修改GitLab共享库代码
（1）修改制品类Artifacts.grooy
传参type判断项目制品上传类型
package org.devops
//上传制品
def PushRawArtifacts(repoName,targetDir, filePath, pkgName,type ){
withCredentials([usernamePassword(credentialsId: '318df1ad-083b-4158-ac88-2f584446563e', passwordVariable: 'TOKEN', usernameVariable: 'USER')]) {
sh """
curl -X POST "http://192.168.204.13:8081/service/rest/v1/components?repository=${repoName}" \
-H "accept: application/json" \
-H "Content-Type: multipart/form-data" \
-F "raw.directory=${targetDir}" \
-F "raw.asset1=@${filePath}/${pkgName};type=${type}" \
-F "raw.asset1.filename=${pkgName}" \
-u "${USER}":"${TOKEN}"
"""
}
}
（2）修改流水线文件Jenkinsfile
上传制品阶段"PushArtifacts"通过2个if条件判断构建工具类型，并完成相应制品上传
@Library("mylib@master") _
import org.devops.*
def checkout = new Checkout()
def build = new Build()
def unittest = new UnitTest()
def sonar = new Sonar()
def artifacts = new Artifacts()
pipeline {
agent { label "build"}
options {
skipDefaultCheckout true
}
stages{
stage("Checkout"){
steps{
script {
println("GetCode")
checkout.GetCode("${env.srcUrl}","${env.branchName}")
}
}
}
stage("build"){
steps{
script{
println("Build")
build.CodeBuild("${env.buildTool}")
}
}
}
stage("UnitTest"){
steps{
script{
println("Test")
unittest.CodeTest("${env.buildTool}")
}
}
}
stage("SonarScan"){
steps {
script {
groupName = "${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[0]
projectName ="${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[-1]
sonar.CodeSonar("${env.buildTool}",projectName,groupName)
}
}
}
stage("PushArtifacts"){
steps {
script {
repoName = "${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[0]
projectName ="${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[-1]
targetDir = "${projectName}/${BUILD_ID}/"
if ("${env.buildTool}" == "maven"){
filePath = "target"
pkgName = sh returnStdout: true, script: "cd target/ ; ls maven*.jar"
pkgName = pkgName.trim()
newPkgName = "${projectName}-${BUILD_ID}.jar"
sh "cd target; mv ${pkgName} ${newPkgName}"
type = "application/java-archive"
}
if ("${env.buildTool}" == "npm"){
filePath = "dist"
newPkgName = "${projectName}-${BUILD_ID}.tar.gz"
sh """
cd ${filePath}
[ -f ${newPkgName} ] && rm -fr ${newPkgName}
tar zcf ${newPkgName} *
"""
type = "application/x-gzip"
}
artifacts.PushRawArtifacts(repoName,targetDir,filePath,newPkgName,type)
}
}
}
}
}
5.Jenkins手动构建前后端项目流水线
（1）构建后端项目
（2）构建前端项目
6.Nexus查看制品上传情况
（1）查看后端项目
（2）查看前端项目
7.优化代码获取RELEASE分支
（1）GitLab后端项目新建RELEASE分支
（2）GitLab前端项目新建RELEASE分支
（3）修改共享库流水线文件Jenkinsfile
version 变量用来获取分支版本号
@Library("mylib@master") _
import org.devops.*
def checkout = new Checkout()
def build = new Build()
def unittest = new UnitTest()
def sonar = new Sonar()
def artifacts = new Artifacts()
pipeline {
agent { label "build"}
options {
skipDefaultCheckout true
}
stages{
stage("Checkout"){
steps{
script {
println("GetCode")
checkout.GetCode("${env.srcUrl}","${env.branchName}")
}
}
}
stage("build"){
steps{
script{
println("Build")
build.CodeBuild("${env.buildTool}")
}
}
}
stage("UnitTest"){
steps{
script{
println("Test")
unittest.CodeTest("${env.buildTool}")
}
}
}
stage("SonarScan"){
steps {
script {
groupName = "${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[0]
projectName ="${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[-1]
sonar.CodeSonar("${env.buildTool}",projectName,groupName)
}
}
}
stage("PushArtifacts"){
steps {
script {
repoName = "${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[0]
projectName ="${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[-1]
version = "${env.branchName}".split("-")[-1] //RELEASE-1.1.1
targetDir = "${projectName}/${version}/"
if ("${env.buildTool}" == "maven"){
filePath = "target"
pkgName = sh returnStdout: true, script: "cd target/ ; ls maven*.jar"
pkgName = pkgName.trim()
newPkgName = "${projectName}-${version}.jar"
sh "cd target; mv ${pkgName} ${newPkgName}"
type = "application/java-archive"
}
if ("${env.buildTool}" == "npm"){
filePath = "dist"
newPkgName = "${projectName}-${version}.tar.gz"
sh """
cd ${filePath}
[ -f ${newPkgName} ] && rm -fr ${newPkgName}
tar zcf ${newPkgName} *
"""
type = "application/x-gzip"
}
artifacts.PushRawArtifacts(repoName,targetDir,filePath,newPkgName,type)
}
}
}
}
}
（4）Jenkins手动构建后端流水线
（5）Jenkins手动构建前端流水线
（6）Nexus查看后端项目制品上传情况
（7）Nexus查看前端项目制品上传情况
8.优化Jenkins流水线项目名称
（1）Jenkins修改后端项目流水线名称
（2）Jenkins修改前端项目流水线名称
（3）修改视图名称
（5）GitLab修改共享库Jenkinsfile
变量projectName重新取分割后的值
@Library("mylib@master") _
import org.devops.*
def checkout = new Checkout()
def build = new Build()
def unittest = new UnitTest()
def sonar = new Sonar()
def artifacts = new Artifacts()
pipeline {
agent { label "build"}
options {
skipDefaultCheckout true
}
stages{
stage("Checkout"){
steps{
script {
println("GetCode")
checkout.GetCode("${env.srcUrl}","${env.branchName}")
}
}
}
stage("build"){
steps{
script{
println("Build")
build.CodeBuild("${env.buildTool}")
}
}
}
stage("UnitTest"){
steps{
script{
println("Test")
unittest.CodeTest("${env.buildTool}")
}
}
}
stage("SonarScan"){
steps {
script {
groupName = "${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[0]
projectName ="${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[-1].split("_")[0]
sonar.CodeSonar("${env.buildTool}",projectName,groupName)
}
}
}
stage("PushArtifacts"){
steps {
script {
repoName = "${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[0]
projectName ="${JOB_NAME}".split("/")[-1].split("_")[0]
version = "${env.branchName}".split("-")[-1] //RELEASE-1.1.1
targetDir = "${projectName}/${version}/"
if ("${env.buildTool}" == "maven"){
filePath = "target"
pkgName = sh returnStdout: true, script: "cd target/ ; ls maven*.jar"
pkgName = pkgName.trim()
newPkgName = "${projectName}-${version}.jar"
sh "cd target; mv ${pkgName} ${newPkgName}"
type = "application/java-archive"
}
if ("${env.buildTool}" == "npm"){
filePath = "dist"
newPkgName = "${projectName}-${version}.tar.gz"
sh """
cd ${filePath}
[ -f ${newPkgName} ] && rm -fr ${newPkgName}
tar zcf ${newPkgName} *
"""
type = "application/x-gzip"
}
artifacts.PushRawArtifacts(repoName,targetDir,filePath,newPkgName,type)
}
}
}
}
}
（6）Jenkins手动构建后端流水线
（7）Jenkins手动构建前端流水线
（8）Nexus查看后端项目制品上传情况
（9）Nexus查看前端项目制品上传情况
