vscode配置latex环境
vscode配置latex环境
- 1.安装LaTeX Workshop插件
- 2.配置环境
- 附录
1.安装LaTeX Workshop插件
2.配置环境
- 按照下图进行操作：
- 在打开的
settings.json中加入如下代码（ 每行代码的含义见代码详解 ）：
"latex-workshop.latex.autoBuild.run": "never",
"latex-workshop.showContextMenu": true,
"latex-workshop.intellisense.package.enabled": true,
"latex-workshop.message.error.show": false,
"latex-workshop.message.warning.show": false,
"latex-workshop.latex.tools": [
{
"name": "xelatex",
"command": "xelatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "pdflatex",
"command": "pdflatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "latexmk",
"command": "latexmk",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"-pdf",
"-outdir=%OUTDIR%",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "bibtex",
"command": "bibtex",
"args": [
"%DOCFILE%"
]
}
],
"latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [
{
"name": "XeLaTeX",
"tools": [
"xelatex"
]
},
{
"name": "PDFLaTeX",
"tools": [
"pdflatex"
]
},
{
"name": "BibTeX",
"tools": [
"bibtex"
]
},
{
"name": "LaTeXmk",
"tools": [
"latexmk"
]
},
{
"name": "xelatex -> bibtex -> xelatex*2",
"tools": [
"xelatex",
"bibtex",
"xelatex",
"xelatex"
]
},
{
"name": "pdflatex -> bibtex -> pdflatex*2",
"tools": [
"pdflatex",
"bibtex",
"pdflatex",
"pdflatex"
]
},
],
"latex-workshop.latex.clean.fileTypes": [
"*.aux",
"*.bbl",
"*.blg",
"*.idx",
"*.ind",
"*.lof",
"*.lot",
"*.out",
"*.toc",
"*.acn",
"*.acr",
"*.alg",
"*.glg",
"*.glo",
"*.gls",
"*.ist",
"*.fls",
"*.log",
"*.fdb_latexmk"
],
"latex-workshop.latex.autoClean.run": "onFailed",
"latex-workshop.latex.recipe.default": "lastUsed",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.internal.synctex.keybinding": "double-click",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.viewer": "tab"
-
加完后的
settings.json如下所示：
-
加按下图所示编译运行即可：
附录
.json代码详解
//never：手动编译文档 onSave：代码保存时自动编译文档 onFileChange：代码被更改就自动编译文档
"latex-workshop.latex.autoBuild.run": "never",
//true：启用编译文档的右键菜单 false：关闭编译文档的右键菜单
"latex-workshop.showContextMenu": true,
//true：代码自动补全 false：关闭代码自动补全
"latex-workshop.intellisense.package.enabled": true,
//true：编译错误时弹出错误弹窗 false：编译错误时不弹出错误弹窗
"latex-workshop.message.error.show": false,
//true：弹出警告弹窗 false：不弹出警告弹窗
"latex-workshop.message.warning.show": false,
//以下代码是在下文中recipes编译链中所使用的编译命令，保持默认即可；其中的%DOCFILE可更改为%DOC
//%DOCFILE代表文件所在路径可以包含中文，%DOC表面文件路径不能包含中文
"latex-workshop.latex.tools": [
{
"name": "xelatex",
"command": "xelatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "pdflatex",
"command": "pdflatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "latexmk",
"command": "latexmk",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"-pdf",
"-outdir=%OUTDIR%",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "bibtex",
"command": "bibtex",
"args": [
"%DOCFILE%"
]
}
],
//以下代码是对编译链进行定义，也就是工具栏中出现的链名称
//PDFLaTeX 使用的是TeX的标准字体，会对非TeX 标准字体进行替换；
//XeLaTeX 允许用户使用操作系统字体来代替 TeX 的标准字体；
//PDFLaTeX 的编译的速度较XeLaTeX 快；
//编译链是为了方便编译，若设计到.bib文件，就需要用不同的编译命令，而编译链可以方便的解决该问题
"latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [
{
"name": "XeLaTeX",
"tools": [
"xelatex"
]
},
{
"name": "PDFLaTeX",
"tools": [
"pdflatex"
]
},
{
"name": "BibTeX",
"tools": [
"bibtex"
]
},
{
"name": "LaTeXmk",
"tools": [
"latexmk"
]
},
{
"name": "xelatex -> bibtex -> xelatex*2",
"tools": [
"xelatex",
"bibtex",
"xelatex",
"xelatex"
]
},
{
"name": "pdflatex -> bibtex -> pdflatex*2",
"tools": [
"pdflatex",
"bibtex",
"pdflatex",
"pdflatex"
]
},
],
//以下代码是设置编译完成后需要清除的辅助文件类型
"latex-workshop.latex.clean.fileTypes": [
"*.aux",
"*.bbl",
"*.blg",
"*.idx",
"*.ind",
"*.lof",
"*.lot",
"*.out",
"*.toc",
"*.acn",
"*.acr",
"*.alg",
"*.glg",
"*.glo",
"*.gls",
"*.ist",
"*.fls",
"*.log",
"*.fdb_latexmk"
],
//never : 永不清除辅助文件 onFailed : 编译失败时清除辅助文件 onBuilt : 无论是否编译成功均清除辅助文件
"latex-workshop.latex.autoClean.run": "onFailed",
//选择默认的编译链
//first：采用latex-workshop.latex.recipes中的第一条编译链
//lastUsed：采用最近一次的编译链
"latex-workshop.latex.recipe.default": "lastUsed",
//用于点击pdf文件的指定位置即可跳转到tex文件中代码对应的位置
//ctrl-click：Ctrl+鼠标左键单击
//double-click：鼠标左键双击
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.internal.synctex.keybinding": "double-click",
//browser：外置浏览器显示PDF
//tab:vscode内置浏览器显示PDF
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.viewer": "tab"