1. ncurses 安装
官网下载：http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-5.9.tar.gz
CSDN 下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/spch2008/8828779
tar -xf ncurses-5.9.tar.gz
cd ncurses-5.9
./configure
make
sudo make install
2. lua 安装
官方网下载：http://www.lua.org/download.html
CSDN 下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/spch2008/8828787
tar -xf lua-5.3.1.tar.gz
cd lua-5.3.1
make linux
sudo make install
问题一：
error: readline/readline.h: No such file or directory
下载readline
CSDN下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/spch2008/8828777
cd readline-5.2
./configure
sudo make
sudo make install
问题二：
//usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tputs‘
//usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgoto‘
//usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetflag‘
//usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `UP‘
//usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetent‘
//usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetnum‘
//usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `PC‘
//usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetstr‘
//usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `BC‘
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
添加 -lncurses 参数
/home/spch2008/lua-5.3.1/src/Makefile
linux:
110 $(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_LINUX" SYSLIBS="-Wl,-E -ldl -lreadline -lncurses"
3. vim 安装
官方下载：ftp://ftp.vim.org/pub/vim/unix/vim-7.4.tar.bz2
CSDN下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/spch2008/8828773
tar -xf vim-7.4.tar.bz2
cd vim74
./configure --prefix=/usr --with-features=huge --enable-rubyinterp --enable-pythoninterp --enable-luainterp --with-lua-prefix=/usr/local
可以将输出重定向到log文件中，查看configure输出：
cat log | grep lua
spch2008@ubuntu:~/vim74$ cat log | grep lua
checking --enable-luainterp argument... yes
checking --with-lua-prefix argument... /usr/local
checking --with-luajit... no
checking for lua... /usr/local/bin/lua
checking if lua.h can be found in /usr/local/include... yes
checking if link with -L/usr/local/lib -llua is sane... yes
如果lua.h没找到就是有问题的
sudo make
sudo make install
问题：
objects/if_lua.o: In function `luaV_list_insert‘:
/home/spch2008/vim74/src/if_lua.c:777: undefined reference to `luaL_optlong‘
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
修改文件 /home/spch2008/vim74/src/if_lua.c
//long pos = luaL_optlong(L, 3, 0);
long pos = （long)luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 0);
4. 安装成功，检测时间，可能遇到问题
打开vim，输入:version, 查看vim编译时间，如果是本次编译生成，则说明正确，然后查看是否有+lua。
若编译时间不正确，则删除旧vim，拷贝新的vim程序
sudo rm -f /usr/bin/vim
sudo rm -f /usr/local/bin
sudo cp ~/vim74/src/vim /usr/bin
sudo cp ~/vim74/src/vim /usr/local/bin
vim支持lua