宇宙时空之旅第1季第4集中英台词整理和单词统计

宇宙时空之旅第1季第4集中英台词整理和单词统计

英文	中文
Seeing is not believing.	眼见不一定为实
Our senses can deceive us.	我们的感觉也会欺骗我们
Even the stars are not what they appear to be.	即使是恒星也并非它们看起来的样子
The cosmos, as revealed by science,	被科学展现出来的宇宙
is stranger than we ever could have imagined.	可比我们所能想象的要奇怪得多
Light and time and space and gravity	光时间空间引力
conspire to create realities	共同创造出一个
which lie beyond human experience.	超越人类经验的现实世界
That's where we're headed.	那就是我们要去的地方
Come with me.	跟我来
Back in 1802, on a night like this,	1802年一个这样的夜晚
The astronomer William Herschel strolled the beach	天文学家威廉·赫歇尔与他的儿子约翰
on the English coast, with his son John.	漫步在英国的海滩上
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Herschel was the first person ever	赫歇尔是第一个
to see into the deeper waters of the cosmic ocean.	看到了宇宙之海深处的人
There he glimpsed the magic trick	在那里他瞥见了
that light does with time.	光用时间施下的魔法
Father...	父亲
do you believe in ghosts?	您相信灵魂吗

宇宙时空之旅单词统计

宇宙时空之旅高频单词统计

Why, yes, my son!	为什么这么问我相信孩子
You, you do?	您真的相信吗
I would not have thought so.	我还以为您不信呢
Oh, no, not in the human kind of ghost.	不我信的并非人类的灵魂
No... not at all.	不完全不是
But look up, my boy,	但是抬头看我的孩子
And see a sky full of them.	你可以看见灵魂充满了天空
The stars, father?	您是说恒星吗父亲
I do not follow.	我不明白
Every star is a sun as big, as bright as our own.	每一颗恒星都和我们的太阳一样大而明亮
Just imagine how far away from us you'd have to move the sun	想像一下要把太阳移多远
to make it appear as small and faint as a star.	才能让它像恒星一样小而黯淡呢
The light from the stars travels very fast,	恒星发出的光速度很快
faster than anything,	比一切东西都要快
but not infinitely fast.	但却不是无穷快
It takes time for their light to reach us.	它们的光到达我们也是需要时间的
For the nearest ones, it takes years.	对于最近的一颗也要花好几年时间
For others, centuries.	对别的则要几个世纪
Some stars are so far away,	有些恒星离得太远了
it takes eons for their light to get to Earth.	它们的光到达地球甚至需要数十亿年
By the time the light from some stars gets here,	有些恒星的光到达这里时
they are already dead.	它们都已经死了
For those stars, we see only their ghosts.	对这些恒星我们看到的是它们的灵魂
We see their light,	我们看到了它们的光
but their bodies perished long, long ago.	但它们本身在很久以前就已经逝去了
John, I have seen further back in time	约翰与我之前的人相比
than any man before me--	我能看到更久之前
millions of years into the past.	我能看到数百万年前
William Herschel was the first person to understand	威廉·赫歇尔第一个理解了
that a telescope is a time machine.	望远镜其实是一台时间机器
We cannot look out into space	我们只要望向太空
without seeing back in time.	那么看到的一定是过去
In one second, light travels 300,000 kilometers,	光一秒钟能传播三十万千米
or 186,000 miles.	或是十八万六千英里
That's nearly the distance from the Earth to the Moon.	这几乎是地球到月球的距离
So, the Moon is about one light-second away.	所以月球离我们一光秒远
The next time you look at the Moon,	下一次你抬头看月亮
you'll be seeing one second into the past.	你看到的是一秒前的历史
That Sun...	太阳
it's not really there.	其实并不在那里

宇宙时空之旅中英对照台词本截图

宇宙时空之旅中英对照台词本截图

It won't actually be above the horizon for another two minutes.	两分钟后它才真正从地平线升起
The sunrise is an illusion.	日出其实是幻象
Earth's atmosphere bends the incoming rays of sunlight	地球的大气像是一个透镜或是一杯水一样
like a lens or a glass of water.	弯曲了阳光
So we see the image of the Sun	所以我们看到的太阳
projected above me is a mirage	只是在太阳到达那里前
before the physical Sun is actually there.	投射出的幻象
That Sun behind me is a mirage.	我身后的太阳就是个幻象
No more real than the shimmering image	和在一个大热天荒芜的道路上
that hovers in the distance over a desert road on a hot day.	远处出现的蜃楼没有什么不同
Sunlight takes about eight minutes to reach Earth,	阳光到达地球需要八分钟时间
so the sun is eight light-minutes away.	所以太阳距离我们八光分
From Earth, we can only ever see the Sun	从地球上我们只能看见
as it was eight minutes ago.	八分钟前的太阳
And another thing,	还有一件事
the Sun doesn't really "rise" at all.	太阳其实根本不会"升"起来
The Earth turns and we turn with it.	地球在旋转而我们也跟着一起转
It may not look like it, but right at this moment,	也许看起来并不像但是现在
I'm moving faster than a jet plane	我比一架喷气机的速度还快
and so are you and everyone on Earth.	所有在地球上的人都一样
While I'm at it,	当我向那边去时
that horizon...	那条地平线
it's not really there at all.	其实并不存在
There's no edge.	那边没有边界
The horizon is just another illusion.	地平线也是另一种幻象
The distance between Earth and the outermost planet Neptune	地球和最外侧行星海王星之间的距离
varies as the planets orbit the Sun.	随着行星绕太阳公转改变
On average, the light makes that trip in four hours.	平均而言需要光走四个小时
So for us on Earth,	对地球上的我们而言
the Neptune we see is always four hours in the past,	我们看到的海王星永远是四小时前的
four light-hours away.	距离四光时远
But the distances to the planets,	但是行星间的距离
even the farthest one...	就算最远的一个
are mere baby steps on a much grander scale	从恒星和星系的大尺度上看
of the stars and galaxies.	其实离得很近
As soon as we leave the Sun's immediate neighborhood,	一旦我们离开太阳附近
we need to change the unitive distance	我们就得把距离单位
from light-hours to light-years.	从光时变成光年
A light-year is the yardstick of the cosmos.	光年才是宇宙的尺度
A single one is nearly ten trillion kilometers,	一光年就有近百万亿千米
or about six trillion miles.	或是60万亿英里
It's a unitive distance, just like a meter or a mile.	这是一个距离单位和米或英里一样
It's the distance light travels in a year.	光年就是光传播一年的距离
The nearest star to the Sun, Proxima Centauri,	离太阳最近的恒星即比邻星
is a little more than four light-years away from Earth.	离地球有超过四光年的距离
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How far away is four light-years?	四光年有多远呢
NASA's Voyager spacecraft moves	美国宇航局的旅行者号飞船
at more than 56,000 kilometers an hour.	速度超过每小时5.6万千米
Even at that astonishing speed, it would take Voyager	就算在这样惊人的速度下旅行者号
more than 80,000 years to reach the nearest star.	也要花八万多年才能到达最近的恒星
And the stars of the Pleiades Cluster,	而昴宿星团的恒星
400 light-years away.	则有400光年远
The ship of the imagination	想象号飞船
is equipped with a highly unusual capability--	拥有极不寻常的能力
one-of-a-kind, actually.	实际上是独一无二的
It makes it possible for us to see what was happening	它让我们可以看到
when the light from a distant star or galaxy	光从遥远的恒星或是星系
first set out on its long journey to Earth.	踏上去往地球的漫长之旅时发生的事情
When that light left the Pleiades, about 400 years ago,	当那束光大约400年前离开昴星团时
Galileo was taking his first look through a telescope.	伽利略正第一次通过望远镜观测
A few years later, he tried to measure the speed of light,	几年以后他尝试着测量光的速度
but he couldn't do it.	但是他失败了
He had a very clever plan, but the technology of that era	他的计划非常精妙但是那时的技术
just wasn't good enough to measure	没有办法测量
the motion of anything that moves as fast as light.	像光一样快的运动
When we look at the Crab Nebula from Earth,	当我们从地球上看蟹状星云
we're seeing much farther back in time.	我们看到的是更久之前的样子
The Crab Nebula was once a giant star,	蟹状星云曾是一颗巨星
ten times the mass of the Sun,	质量是太阳的十倍
until it exploded in a supernova.	直到它发生了超星新爆炸
At its heart is a pulsar,	在它的中心是一颗脉冲星
A collapsed star the size of a city,	一颗坍缩到一座城市大小的恒星
spinning 30 times a second.	并且每秒自转30周
This pulsar's whirling magnetic field	这颗脉冲星旋转着的磁场
whips nearby electrons into a frenzy,	疯狂地鞭打附近的电子
accelerating them to almost the speed of light.	将它们加速到接近光速
They shine with a blue glow that	它们发出炫目的蓝光
lights up the tendrils of gas	照亮了超新星周围的气体
still unraveling from the supernova.	这些气体仍被持续释放出来
The Crab Nebula	蟹状星云
is about 6,500 light-years from Earth.	离地球约6500光年
According to some beliefs,	有些人相信
that's the age of the whole universe.	这就是宇宙的年龄
But if the universe were only 6,500 years old,	但是若宇宙只有6500岁
how could we see the light from anything more distant	那我们怎么可能看到蟹状星云
than the Crab Nebula?	以外的任何东西呢
We couldn't.	我们不能
There wouldn't have been enough time for the light	这个时间不足以让任何方向的光
to get to Earth from anywhere farther away	从任何超过6500光年外的地方
than 6,500 light-years in any direction.	到达地球
That's just enough time for light to travel	这点时间只够光穿过
through a tiny portion of our Milky Way galaxy.	银河系的很小一部分
To believe in a universe	相信宇宙年轻到
as young as 6,000 or 7,000 years old	只有六千或七千岁
is to extinguish the light from most of the galaxy,	就等于隔绝了银河系绝大部分的光
not to mention the light from all the 100 billion	更不用说可观测宇宙中
other galaxies in the observable universe.	千亿个星系发出的光了
The center of our own galaxy	银河系的中心
is about 30,000 light-years from Earth.	离地球三万光年
The light we see today	当我们今天看到的光
coming from the core of the Milky Way left there...	从银河系的核心离开时

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