java jsch sftp_java-jsch实现sftp文件操作
(曾在天涯)的文章详细讲解了jsch中的函数以及用法
下面是一个例子：
package com.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpException;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp.LsEntry;
public class Jsch4Sftp {
/**
* 连接sftp服务器
*
* @param host
* 主机
* @param port
* 端口
* @param username
* 用户名
* @param password
* 密码
* @return
*/
public ChannelSftp connect(String host, int port, String username,
String password) {
ChannelSftp sftp = null;
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
Session sshSession = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
System.out.println("Session created.");
sshSession.setPassword(password);
Properties sshConfig = new Properties();
sshConfig.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
sshSession.setConfig(sshConfig);
sshSession.connect();
System.out.println("Session connected.");
System.out.println("Opening Channel.");
Channel channel = sshSession.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
// sshSession.disconnect();
System.out.println("Connected to " + host + ".");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return sftp;
}
/**
* 上传文件
*
* @param directory
* 上传的目录
* @param uploadFile
* 要上传的文件
* @param sftp
*/
public void upload(String directory, String uploadFile, ChannelSftp sftp) {
try {
sftp.cd(directory);
File file = new File(uploadFile);
sftp.put(new FileInputStream(file), file.getName());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 下载文件
*
* @param directory
* 下载目录
* @param downloadFile
* 下载的文件
* @param saveFile
* 存在本地的路径
* @param sftp
*/
public void download(String directory, String downloadFile,
String saveFile, ChannelSftp sftp) {
try {
sftp.cd(directory);
File file = new File(saveFile);
sftp.get(downloadFile, new FileOutputStream(file));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 删除文件
*
* @param directory
* 要删除文件所在目录
* @param deleteFile
* 要删除的文件
* @param sftp
*/
public void delete(String directory, String deleteFile, ChannelSftp sftp) {
try {
sftp.cd(directory);
sftp.rm(deleteFile);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 列出目录下的文件
*
* @param directory
* 要列出的目录
* @param sftp
* @return
* @throws SftpException
*/
public Vector listFiles(String directory, ChannelSftp sftp)
throws SftpException {
return sftp.ls(directory);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Jsch4Sftp sf = new Jsch4Sftp();
String host = "***";
int port = 22;
String username = "***";
String password = "***";
String directory = "/home";
String saveFile = "1.zip";
String downLoadDirectory = "D:\\";
ChannelSftp sftp = null;
Session sshSession = null;
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
sshSession = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
System.out.println("Session created.");
sshSession.setPassword(password);
Properties sshConfig = new Properties();
sshConfig.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
sshSession.setConfig(sshConfig);
sshSession.connect();
System.out.println("Session connected.");
System.out.println("Opening Channel.");
Channel channel = sshSession.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
System.out.println("Connected to " + host + ".");
// sf.upload(directory, uploadFile, sftp);
// sf.download(directory, downloadFile, saveFile, sftp);
// sf.delete(directory, deleteFile, sftp);
// sftp.cd(directory);
Vector v = sf.listFiles(directory, sftp);
for (LsEntry e : v) {
if(!e.getFilename().startsWith(".")) {
saveFile = downLoadDirectory + e.getFilename();
sf.download(directory, e.getFilename(), saveFile, sftp);
}
}
System.out.println("finished");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
sftp.exit();
sshSession.disconnect();
}
}}