新概念英语第二册（41）下
【Special Difficulties】
Remark, Observe and Notice
remark 与 observe 都可以表示“说，评论说”，它们比 say 要正式：
‘You’re looking very well!’She remarked/observed.
notice 和 observe 都可以表示“注意到，察觉到”，但有一定区别。notice 指无意中“察觉到”；observe
则可以指有意观察、仔细地看，比 notice 更正式：
He observed me carefully. (He looked at me.) 他仔细地看着我. Did you notice how she was dressed? 你注意到她的穿戴了吗? I’ve noticed/observed that he telephones her oftener than before. 我发现/注意到他现在给她打电话比以前次数多了。
I didn’t notice his leaving.
make rude remark / call one's name / say F words (F 指 fuck) 讲粗话，骂人
He made a lot of rude remarks about the hat she was wearing. fail to do sth. 没有能够
not fail to 表示强烈地肯定
I had changed the furniture round that you can not fail to notict it.
我已经把周围的家具都换了。
【Multiple choice questions】
3 Do you have to buy this hat? No, I___c___. It isn't necessary.
a. mustn't b. won't c. needn't d. don't need Do you have to...?
Yes, I do … / No, I don't … / No,I don't have to do sth. mustn't 不准
don't have to 不 必 =needn’t
must＝have to 必须
英文中要么助动词之后所有的东西都省略, 要么省到不定式标志, “don’t need to” 也对
Would you like to do sth?
Yes, I'd like to. / No,I don't / No,I don't need to. (to 不能省略) Do you want to go to school? Yes,I do. / Yes,I want to.
Would you like to see the menu? Yes, I'd like to. (后接动词) Would you like some bananas? Yes, I’d like. (后接名词)
Do you need the hat?
No, I don’t need. （不能为“I needn’t”，情态动词不能直接接名词“hat”）
- A man can never have too many ties. It's ___b___.
a. unable b. impossible c. improbable d. incapable can never ＝can't 不可能
be able/unable to do sth. (unable adj.不能的, 不会的)
impossible 不可能improbable 不太可能probably 很有可能
incapable adj.无能力的, 不能的
be capable of / be incapable of
- She looked in the mirror and saw her _ a_ .
a. reflection b. idol c. imagination d. picture
reflection n.反射, 映象, 倒影, 反省, 沉思, 反映（reflect v. 发射）
idol n.偶像, 崇拜物, 幻象, [逻]谬论
imagination n.想象, 空想, 想象的事物, 想象力, 听觉
picture n. 照片, 图象
- His wife was wearing a hat. She _ c_ .
a. was dressing it b. was putting it on c. had it on d.was carrying it wear/dress/put on/have on 穿
wear 穿着（强调状态）
dress sb. 给某人穿衣服（强调动作）
put on 穿上（强调动作）
have sth. on 穿着（强调状态) (have……on 让……东西在……上面 ) in a green coat
She is in a green coat. be in+衣服(状态)
- It looked like a lighthouse. It ___b_ a lighthouse.
a. appeared similar b. resembled c. matched d.likened match 与……相配
liken vt.把……比作
compare/liken sth to another thing 把前者比作后者
We liken the hat to a lighthouse. resemble vt. 象, 类似
a resemble b
appear 显 得
It appeared similar to a lighthouse. similar 与……相似
be similar to (to 不能少)