2021-12-30

#口语粉碎机# L1-Day30

学号:25723

1.昨天我给你打电话的时候你在干嘛?

我的答案:What were you doing when I called you yesterday?

解析答案:What were you doing when I called you yesterday?

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:宾语What谓语 were  doing 主语you状语从句when I called you yesterday?

【对比分析】一致

【拓展内容】时态保持一致

2. 上周一整周我都一直在家待着。

我的答案:I was stay at home last week.

解析答案:I was staying at home all last week.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:主语I 谓语was staying 状语 at home all last week.

【对比分析】

【拓展内容】

3.你大前天跟Jim都说了什么?

我的答案:What did you say to Jim three days ago.

解析答案:What did you say to Jim three days ago.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:主语you 谓语did say宾语what状语 to Jim three days ago.

【对比分析】与答案一致

【拓展内容】three days ago大前天

4.我打算下个月去曼谷。

我的答案:I'm going to Bangkok next month.

解析答案:I'm going to go to Bangkok next month.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:主语I 谓语am going to go to 状语Bangkok next month.

【对比分析】 be going to go to+Bangkok,将来时

【拓展内容】

5.我知道凌晨2点才睡。

我的答案:I didn't sleep until 2  a.m .

解析答案:I didn't go to bed until 2 a.m.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:主语I 谓语 didn't go to bed状语 until 2 a.m.

【对比分析】

【拓展内容】until  到…为止,在…以前,直到…才

6.谁在那唱歌呢?

我的答案:Who is singing over there?

解析答案:Who is singing over there?

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:主语Who谓语 is singing状语 over there?

【对比分析】与答案一致

【拓展内容】

over there

那边, 在那边, 那儿

over to you

轮到你了;该你了

go over

仔细检查, 仔细察看;复习

come over

顺便来访;开始影响;突然感到

carry over

继续;超出正常(或原来)应用范围

7.在那唱歌的那个男的是他女婿。

我的答案:The man singing over there is his son-in-law.

解析答案:The man singing over there is his son-in-law.

【句子分析】

内部关系:描述关系

句子成分:主语The man定语 singing over there系动词 is 表语his son-in-law.

【对比分析】与答案一致

【拓展内容】law 指一直公认的。陈述各种现象的条理或关系的公理或定理等。

principle 普通用词,含义广。指作判断的基础或行动的普通准则;也指自然科学的规律。

theorem 多指经过推理或演算能得到证明的原理、定理或定律。

fundamental 通常指原理、原My daughter and son-in-law were there,he said.“我的女儿和女婿在那”,他说。

8.水在咕嘟咕嘟地沸腾着。/水在哗哗的开。

我的答案:The water is boiling.

解析答案:The water is bubbing and boiling.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:主语The water谓语 is bubbing and boiling.

【对比分析】“咕嘟咕嘟” 不会翻译

【拓展内容】bubble:n. 气泡,泡沫;经济泡沫;(欲表达的)一点感情;气泡框;泡状物;安全的地方(或位置);泡螺v. 冒泡,沸腾;发出冒泡的声音;忙碌,活跃;兴奋,激动;(情绪、感情等)涌动 复数 bubbles第三人称单数 bubbles现在分词 bubbling过去式 bubbled过去分词 bubbled

bubbling: v. 冒泡,鼓泡;发出冒泡的声音;洋溢着;激动;(情绪)翻腾;强烈感受,充溢(bubble 的现在分词)

9.沸水很烫。

我的答案:The boiling water is hot.

解析答案:Boiling water is very hot.

【句子分析】

内部关系:描述关系

句子成分:主语Boiling water系动词 is 表语very hot.

【对比分析】一致

【拓展内容】

10.在那唱歌的那个女生在一家国企上班。

我的答案:The girl singing over there works in a      .

解析答案:The girl singing over there works in a state-owned enterprise.

The girl who is singing over there works in a state-owned enterprise.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:主语The girl 定语singing over there 谓语works 状语in a state-owned enterprise.

主语The girl 定语从句who is singing over there 谓语works状语 in a state-owned enterprise.

【对比分析】国企不会翻译

【拓展内容】enterprise和in搭配更常用。state-owned enterprise.国企

私企private enterprises

你是在私企上班还是在国企工作? Do you work at a private company or at a state-own company?

【收获与总结】

孔子说:学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。

所以,今日我的收获和不足是:

知道单词太少,有的词不会翻译

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