centos7.5使用yum安装chrome浏览器

参考博文：https://www.cnblogs.com/weifeng1463/p/10439178.html

centos7的yum仓库中默认是没有chrome浏览器的相关配置的

第一步：进入yum的repos目录，手动创建添加chrome的repo文件

[root@VM-0-9-centos yum.repos.d]# touch google-chrome.repo
[root@VM-0-9-centos yum.repos.d]# vim google-chrome.repo

使用vim编辑.repo文件，键入：

[google-chrome]
name=google-chrome
baseurl=http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/rpm/stable/$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub

gpgcheck=1代表联网检查文件，可能出错，如果不想检查可以设置为0

联网检查时出错：

GPG key retrieval failed: [Errno 14] curl#7 - "Failed connect to dl-ssl.google.com:443; Operation now in progress"

第二步：查看所有已配置的仓库列表

[root@VM-0-9-centos yum.repos.d]# yum repolist
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Repository epel is listed more than once in the configuration
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
epel                                                                                                                       | 4.7 kB  00:00:00
extras                                                                                                                     | 2.9 kB  00:00:00
google-chrome                                                                                                              | 1.3 kB  00:00:00
mysql-connectors-community                                                                                                 | 2.6 kB  00:00:00
mysql-tools-community                                                                                                      | 2.6 kB  00:00:00
mysql80-community                                                                                                          | 2.6 kB  00:00:00
os                                                                                                                         | 3.6 kB  00:00:00
updates                                                                                                                    | 2.9 kB  00:00:00
(1/3): google-chrome/x86_64/primary                                                                                        | 1.7 kB  00:00:00
(2/3): epel/7/x86_64/updateinfo                                                                                            | 1.0 MB  00:00:00
(3/3): epel/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                            | 7.0 MB  00:00:00
google-chrome                                                                                                                                 3/3
repo id                                                               repo name                                                             status
epel/7/x86_64                                                         EPEL for redhat/centos 7 - x86_64                                     13,687
extras/7/x86_64                                                       Qcloud centos extras - x86_64                                            500
google-chrome/x86_64                                                  google-chrome                                                              3
mysql-connectors-community/x86_64                                     MySQL Connectors Community                                               221
mysql-tools-community/x86_64                                          MySQL Tools Community                                                    135
mysql80-community/x86_64                                              MySQL 8.0 Community Server                                               301
os/7/x86_64                                                           Qcloud centos os - x86_64                                             10,072
updates/7/x86_64                                                      Qcloud centos updates - x86_64                                         2,963
repolist: 27,882

可以发现我们新增加的google-chrome仓库
然后使用info命令查看google-chrome-stable包信息

[root@VM-0-9-centos yum.repos.d]# yum info google-chrome-stable
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Repository epel is listed more than once in the configuration
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Available Packages
Name        : google-chrome-stable
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 96.0.4664.45
Release     : 1
Size        : 86 M
Repo        : google-chrome/x86_64
Summary     : Google Chrome
URL         : https://chrome.google.com/
License     : Multiple, see https://chrome.google.com/
Description : The web browser from Google
            :
            : Google Chrome is a browser that combines a minimal design with sophisticated technology to make the web faster, safer, and easier.

可以发现google-chrome-stable的版本是96

第三步：使用yum直接安装

[root@VM-0-9-centos yum.repos.d]# yum install google-chrome-stable

可以看到chrome的可执行命令

[root@VM-0-9-centos yum.repos.d]# which google-chrome-stable
/usr/bin/google-chrome-stable