AI on Drugs: Can Artificial Intelligence Accelerate Drug Development? Evidence from a Large-Scale Examination of Bio-Pharma Firms
B Lou, L Wu
Management Information Systems Quarterly, 2021
ABSTACT:Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) could potentially reduce the complexities and
costs in drug discovery. We conceptualize an AI innovation capability that gauges a
firm's ability to develop, manage, and utilize AI resources for innovation. Using...
Technology-Enabled and artificial intelligence support for pre-visit planning in ambulatory care: findings from an environmental scan
LM Holdsworth, C Park, SM Asch, S Lin
The Annals of Family Medicine, 2021
ABSTACT:PURPOSE Pre-visit planning (PVP) is believed to improve effectiveness, efficiency,
and experience of care, yet numerous implementation barriers exist. There are
opportunities for technology-enabled and artificial intelligence (AI) support to...
Artificial intelligence-assisted system for precision diagnosis of PD-L1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer
J Wu, C Liu, X Liu, W Sun, L Li, N Gao, Y Zhang...
Modern Pathology, 2021
ABSTACT:Standardized programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) assessment in non-small cell
lung cancer (NSCLC) is challenging, owing to inter-observer variability among
pathologists and the use of different antibodies. There is a strong demand for the...
[HTML] Organizational Structure and Artificial Intelligence. Modeling the Intraorganizational Response to the AI Contingency
I Rudko, A Bashirpour Bonab, F Bellini
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic..., 2021
ABSTACT:Different and profound are the consequences of the further development of artificial
intelligence (AI) on society. One of the manifestations of the upcoming changes is the
plethora of novel ways in which companies may organize labor and capital. So far...
[HTML] Artificial intelligence application versus physical therapist for squat evaluation: a randomized controlled trial
A Luna, L Casertano, J Timmerberg, M O'Neil...
Scientific Reports, 2021
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence technology is becoming more prevalent in health care as a tool
to improve practice patterns and patient outcomes. This study assessed ability of a
commercialized artificial intelligence (AI) mobile application to identify and improve...
The 'Ethification'of ICT Governance. Artificial Intelligence and Data Protection in the European Union
N van Dijk, S Casiraghi, S Gutwirth
Computer Law & Security Review, 2021
ABSTACT:Several European Commission's initiatives have been resorting to ethics in policy
discourses as a way to govern and regulate Information and Communication
Technologies (ICT). The proliferation of invocations of 'ethics', especially concerning...
Bearing Damage Analysis with Artificial Intelligence Algorithms
A da Silva Barcelos, FM Mazzoni, AJM Cardoso
Journal of Control, Automation and..., 2021
ABSTACT:Three-phase induction motors are widely used in industrial facilities, where the
maintenance of these machines is preponderant for industrial processes. Recent
research reports that vibration-based data acquisition is the most common approach...
[PDF] Finding universal relations in subhalo properties with artificial intelligence
H Shao, F Villaescusa-Navarro, S Genel, DN Spergel...
arXiv preprint arXiv..., 2021
ABSTACT:We use a generic formalism designed to search for relations in high-dimensional
spaces to determine if the total mass of a subhalo can be predicted from other
internal properties such as velocity dispersion, radius, or star-formation rate. We train...
Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Smart Grids: Present and Future Research Domains
F Khosrojerdi, S Gagnon, R Valverde
2021 IEEE 9th International Conference on..., 2021
ABSTACT:In the last decade, Artificial Intelligence (AI) have been applied overwhelmingly in
various research domains in the context of smart grid. It has been one of the main
streams of advanced technological approaches that the research community offered...
Long QT syndrome, artificial intelligence, and common sense
PJ Schwartz, HL Tan
European Heart Journal, 2021
ABSTACT:Graphical Abstract Top: current situation. A patient receives an IKr blocker from
his/her doctor, develops TdP, and dies. Bottom: possible future. A patient receives an
IKr blocker from his/her doctor but he/she wears a device operated by AI. This device...
[HTML] Coarse ethics: how to ethically assess explainable artificial intelligence
T Izumo, YH Weng
AI and Ethics, 2021
ABSTACT:The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into human society mandates that their
decision-making process is explicable to users, as exemplified in Asimov's Three
Laws of Robotics. Such human interpretability calls for explainable AI (XAI), of which...
[HTML] Moral exemplars for the virtuous machine: the clinician's role in ethical artificial intelligence for healthcare
S Hindocha, C Badea
AI and Ethics, 2021
ABSTACT:Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to pervade several aspects of healthcare with
pace and scale. The need for an ethical framework in AI to address this has long
been recognized, but to date most efforts have delivered only high-level principles...
Artificial Intelligence and Optimisation Techniques for Risk Reduction in Civil Engineering
WKP Sayers
Handbook of Research on Digital Transformation..., 2022
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence techniques are at the centre of a major shift in business today.
They have a very broad array of applications within businesses, including that of
optimisation for risk reduction in civil engineering projects. This is an active area of...
Spatial Data Infrastructure Integrated with Geospatial Artificial Intelligence: A Systematic Literature Review
YS Nugroho, SH Supangkat
2021 International Conference on ICT for Smart Society..., 2021
ABSTACT:In the era of industrial revolution 4.0, artificial intelligence has became a driver in the
high technology sustainability. It is important to acceleration of development planning
and decision making for stakeholder based on region zone, point of society and...
Artificial Intelligence Compared to Alvarado Scoring System Alone or Combined with Ultrasound Criteria in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis
WM Ghareeb, SH Emile, A Elshobaky
Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery, 2021
ABSTACT:Results The study included 319 patients of a mean age of 30.5=C2=B112.5 years. 52.4% of
patients were females. There were no significant differences in baseline
characteristics between the training dataset and testing dataset patients (Appendix...
In Reply: Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Neurosurgery: Status, Prospects, and Challenges
TF Dagi, FG Barker II, J Glass
Neurosurgery, 2021
ABSTACT:To the Editor: We are grateful for Dr Lim's observations. 1, 2 We are similarly
encouraged by the increasing number of academic studies involving artificial
intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), as well as by the increasing attention...
Implementing challenges of artificial intelligence: evidence from public manufacturing sector of an emerging economy
M Sharma, S Luthra, S Joshi, A Kumar
Government Information Quarterly, 2021
ABSTACT:The growing Artificial Intelligence (AI) age has been flooded with several innovations
in algorithmic machine learning that may bring significant impacts to industries such
as healthcare, agriculture, education, manufacturing, retail etc. But challenges such...
Can Artificial Intelligence Be Held Responsible?
V Jirovsky
International Conference on Human Interaction and..., 2021
ABSTACT:The article deals with the problem of responsibility or accountability of artificial
intelligence built into the vehicle. Researchers introduce the problem of
algorithmization of the society and some thought of the prominent persons on the...
Good Vibes for Artificial Intelligence
A Perez-Urdanivia - 2021
NA
ABSTACT:When Ctesibius of Alejandria in 250 BC built the first self-controlled machine (the first
water flow regulator) he never imagined that it would take several centuries, for the
term Artificial Intelligence to be spoken of for the first time at the Dartmounth...
Artificial Intelligence in Cancer Research
C Kishore, P Bhadra
Science Dialectica Online Library, 2021
ABSTACT:The analytical power of artificial intelligence can revolutionize the field of cancer
research, diagnosis, and treatment by analyzing the huge raw data available in
biomedical science. In this review, we have discussed current challenges...