Android入门之简单拨号器

效果图：

 

package jk.phone;

import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		Button button = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.callButton);
		button.setOnClickListener(new ButtonOnClickListener());
		
	}
private final class ButtonOnClickListener implements OnClickListener{

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
      EditText mobileText =(EditText)findViewById(R.id.mobileText);
      String mobileNumber = mobileText.getText().toString();
      Intent intent = new Intent();
      intent.setAction("android.intent.action.CALL");
      intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:"+mobileNumber));
      startActivity(intent);
	}	
}
	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:text="@string/mobileText" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/mobileText"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
       >
    </EditText>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/callButton"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/callButton" />

</LinearLayout>

strings.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <string name="app_name">Phone</string>
    <string name="action_settings">Settings</string>
    <string name="callButton">拨号</string>
    <string name="mobileText">请输入要拨打的号码</string>
</resources>

androidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="jk.phone"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="jk.phone.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>        
    </application>
</manifest>