环境要求
- IDEA
- Mysql 8.0.21
- Tomcat 9
- Maven 3.6
基本环境搭建
项目结构:
1.新建一个Maven项目,添加web支持
- 导入依赖
junit
junit
4.13
mysql
mysql-connector-java
8.0.21
com.mchange
c3p0
0.9.5.2
javax.servlet
servlet-api
2.5
provided
javax.servlet.jsp
jsp-api
2.2
javax.servlet
jstl
1.2
org.mybatis
mybatis
3.5.2
org.mybatis
mybatis-spring
2.0.2
org.springframework
spring-webmvc
5.1.9.RELEASE
org.springframework
spring-jdbc
5.2.9.RELEASE
org.projectlombok
lombok
1.18.12
3.Maven资源过滤设置
src/main/java
**/*.properties
**/*.xml
false
src/main/resources
**/*.properties
**/*.xml
false
4.建立基本结构和配置框架
Mybatis层编写
- 数据库配置文件 database,properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/own?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123
- 编写mybatis核心配置文件mybatis-config.xml
3.编写数据库对应实体类
使用lombok插件!
package com.yc.pojo;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
/**
* @author hillock
*/
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Books {
private int bookID;
private String bookName;
private int bookCounts;
private String detail;
}
4.编写Dao层的Mapper接口
package com.yc.dao;
import com.yc.pojo.Books;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author hillock
*/
@Repository
public interface BookMapper {
/**
* 增加一个Book
* @param book
* @return int
* */
int addBook(Books book);
/**
* 根据id删除一个Book
* @param id
* @return int
* */
int deleteBookById(int id);
/**
* 更新Book
* @param books
* @return int
* */
int updateBook(Books books);
/**
* 根据id查询,返回一个Book
* @param id
* @return books
* */
Books queryBookById(int id);
/**
* 查询全部Book,返回list集合
* @return List
* */
List queryAllBook();
}
5.编写接口对应的Mapper文件BookMapper.xml
insert into ssmbuild.books(bookName,bookCounts,detail)
values (#{bookName}, #{bookCounts}, #{detail})
delete from ssmbuild.books where bookID=#{bookID}
update ssmbuild.books
set bookName = #{bookName},bookCounts = #{bookCounts},detail = #{detail}
where bookID = #{bookID}
6.编写Service层接口和实现类
package com.yc.service;
import com.yc.pojo.Books;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author hillock
*/
public interface BookService {
/**
* 增加一个Book
* @param book
* @return int
* */
int addBook(Books book);
/**
* 根据id删除一个Book
* @param id
* @return int
* */
int deleteBookById(int id);
/**
* 更新Book
* @param books
* @return int
* */
int updateBook(Books books);
/**
* 根据id查询,返回一个Book
* @param id
* @return books
* */
Books queryBookById(int id);
/**
* 查询全部Book,返回list集合
* @return List
* */
List queryAllBook();
}
实现类:
package com.yc.service.impl;
import com.yc.dao.BookMapper;
import com.yc.pojo.Books;
import com.yc.service.BookService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author hillock
*/
@Service
public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {
@Autowired
private BookMapper bookMapper;
public int addBook(Books book) {
return bookMapper.addBook(book);
}
public int deleteBookById(int id) {
return bookMapper.deleteBookById(id);
}
public int updateBook(Books books) {
return bookMapper.updateBook(books);
}
public Books queryBookById(int id) {
return bookMapper.queryBookById(id);
}
public List queryAllBook() {
return bookMapper.queryAllBook();
}
}
Spring层
1.Spring整合Mybatis spring-dao.xml
- Spring和service层** spring-service.xml**
SpringMvc层
1.web.xml
DispatcherServlet
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
contextConfigLocation
classpath:applicationContext.xml
1
DispatcherServlet
/
encodingFilter
org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
encoding
utf-8
encodingFilter
/*
15
2.spring-mvc.xml
3、Spring配置整合文件,applicationContext.xml
配置文件,暂时结束!Controller 和 视图层编写
1.BookController
package com.yc.controller;
import com.yc.pojo.Books;
import com.yc.service.BookService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author hillock
*/
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {
@Autowired
private BookService bookService;
@RequestMapping("/allBook")
public String list(Model model) {
List list = bookService.queryAllBook();
model.addAttribute("list", list);
return "allBook";
}
}
2.书籍列表页面 allbook.jsp
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
书籍列表
3.添加lib【https://www.jianshu.com/p/c8c392d752fb】
4.配置tomcat【https://www.jianshu.com/p/1823fcce668b】
5.测试