MyBatis-Plus(简称 MP)是一个基于 MyBatis 的增强工具,它对 Mybatis 的基础功能进行了增强,但未做任何改变。使得我们可以可以在 Mybatis 开发的项目上直接进行升级为 Mybatis-plus,正如它对自己的定位,它能够帮助我们进一步简化开发过程,提高开发效率。
Mybatis-Plus 其实可以看作是对 Mybatis 的再一次封装,升级之后,对于单表的 CRUD 操作,调用 Mybatis-Plus 所提供的 API 就能够轻松实现,此外还提供了各种查询方式、分页等行为。最最重要的,开发人员还不用去编写 XML,这就大大降低了开发难度
一、引入依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webartifactId>
<version>2.3.3.RELEASEversion>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidougroupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-annotationartifactId>
<version>3.3.2version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidougroupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starterartifactId>
<version>3.3.2version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelpergroupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starterartifactId>
<version>1.2.12version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysqlgroupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-javaartifactId>
<version>5.1.9version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibabagroupId>
<artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starterartifactId>
<version>1.1.10version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.hutoolgroupId>
<artifactId>hutool-allartifactId>
<version>5.8.5version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibabagroupId>
<artifactId>fastjsonartifactId>
<version>1.2.21version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombokgroupId>
<artifactId>lombokartifactId>
<version>1.18.16version>
dependency>
二、application.yml文件配置
#服务端口号
server:
port: 9022
#mybatis配置
mybatis-plus:
mapper-locations: classpath:/mapper/*.xml
configuration:
log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
call-setters-on-nulls: true
#数据库配置
spring:
datasource:
driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/supply_goods?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
username: root
password: 123456
三、数据库表sql
CREATE TABLE `user` (
`id` bigint(18) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`username` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户名',
`password` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '密码',
`sex` tinyint(1) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '性别:0男、1女',
`dept` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '部门',
`created` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
`create_by` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建人',
`modify_by` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新人',
`last_update_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新时间',
`del_flag` tinyint(1) DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '是否删除:0未删除 1已删除',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
四、实体类
sql在线生成s实体类:https://java.bejson.com/generator/
package com.supplier.domain;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.*;
import lombok.Data;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* @description user
* @author zz
* @date 2022-11-23
*/
@TableName("user")
@Data
public class User implements Serializable {
/**
* id
*/
@TableId(type = IdType.AUTO)
private Integer id;
/**
* 用户名
*/
private String username;
/**
* 密码
*/
private String password;
/**
* 性别:0男、1女
*/
private Integer sex;
/**
* 部门
*/
private String dept;
/**
* 创建人
*/
@TableField(value = "create_by", fill = FieldFill.INSERT)
private String createBy;
/**
* 修改人
*/
@TableField(value = "modify_by", fill = FieldFill.UPDATE)
private String modifyBy;
/**
* 创建时间
*/
@TableField(value = "created", fill = FieldFill.INSERT)
private Date created;
/**
* 最后更新时间
*/
@TableField(value = "last_update_time", fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE)
private Date lastUpdateTime;
/**
* 是否删除1.删除 0.未删除
*/
private Boolean delFlag;
/**表示该属性不为数据库表字段,但又是必须使用的。*/
@TableField(exist = false)
private String exit;
}
返回实体类
package com.supplier.model;
import com.supplier.constant.SysConstant;
import lombok.Data;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* @author zz
* @createTime 2021-10-24 18:28
* @description 公共返回对象值
*/
@Data
public class R<T> implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/**
* 状态码
*/
private int code;
/**
* 消息
*/
private String msg;
/**
* 数据
*/
private T data;
public static <T> R<T> ok() {
return restResult(null, SysConstant.SUCCESS_CODE, SysConstant.SUCCESS_MSG);
}
public static <T> R<T> ok(T data) {
return restResult(data, SysConstant.SUCCESS_CODE, SysConstant.SUCCESS_MSG);
}
public static <T> R<T> ok(T data, String msg) {
return restResult(data, SysConstant.SUCCESS_CODE, msg);
}
public static <T> R<T> fail() {
return restResult(null, SysConstant.FAIL_CODE, SysConstant.FAIL_MSG);
}
public static <T> R<T> fail(String msg) {
return restResult(null, SysConstant.FAIL_CODE, msg);
}
public static <T> R<T> fail(T data) {
return restResult(data, SysConstant.FAIL_CODE, SysConstant.FAIL_MSG);
}
public static <T> R<T> fail(T data, String msg) {
return restResult(data, SysConstant.FAIL_CODE, msg);
}
public static <T> R<T> fail(int code, String msg) {
return restResult(null, code, msg);
}
private static <T> R<T> restResult(T data, int code, String msg) {
R<T> apiResult = new R<>();
apiResult.setCode(code);
apiResult.setData(data);
apiResult.setMsg(msg);
return apiResult;
}
}
package com.supplier.constant;
/**
* @author zz
* @date 2022/10/31 11:26
*/
public interface SysConstant {
/**
* 请求成功
*/
String SUCCESS_MSG = "请求成功!";
int SUCCESS_CODE = 200;
/**
* 请求失败
*/
String FAIL_MSG = "请求失败!";
int FAIL_CODE = 500;
}
分页实体类
package com.supplier.model;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author zz
* @date 2022-11-02 10:01
*/
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
public class PageModel<T> implements Serializable {
/**
* 页码
*/
public int pageNum;
/**
* 每页显示条数
*/
public int pageSize;
/**
* 总记录
*/
public long total;
/**
* 数据
*/
public List list;
/**
* 全参构造
*/
public PageModel(int pageNum, int pageSize, long total, List list) {
this.pageNum = pageNum;
this.pageSize = pageSize;
this.total = total;
this.list = list;
}
}
五、配置类
mybatis-plus分页配置(也可以直接引入mybatis分页插件)
package com.supplier.config;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.DbType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.incrementer.IKeyGenerator;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.incrementer.H2KeyGenerator;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.OptimisticLockerInterceptor;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.PaginationInterceptor;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
/**
* @author zz
* @description mybatis-plus
*/
@Configuration
@MapperScan("com.supplier.mapper")
public class MybatisPlusConfig {
/**
* 分页插件
*/
@Bean
public PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor() {
PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor = new PaginationInterceptor();
paginationInterceptor.setDbType(DbType.MYSQL);
return paginationInterceptor;
}
/**
* 乐观锁
*/
@Bean
public OptimisticLockerInterceptor optimisticLockerInterceptor() {
return new OptimisticLockerInterceptor();
}
@Bean
public IKeyGenerator iKeyGenerator() {
return new H2KeyGenerator();
}
}
插入、更新时设置字段默认值,更新时必须使用一下方式才生效
package com.supplier.config;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.handlers.MetaObjectHandler;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.MetaObject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* @author zz
* @createTime 2022-11-02 10:01
* @description 插入或更新
*/
@Slf4j
@Component
public class AutoFillHandler implements MetaObjectHandler {
/**
* 插入
*/
@Override
public void insertFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
String userId = "1234";
this.strictInsertFill(metaObject, "createBy", String.class, userId);
this.strictInsertFill(metaObject, "created", Date.class, new Date());
this.strictInsertFill(metaObject, "lastUpdateTime", Date.class, new Date());
}
/**
* 更新
*/
@Override
public void updateFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
String userId = "22";
this.strictUpdateFill(metaObject, "modifyBy", String.class, userId);
this.strictUpdateFill(metaObject, "lastUpdateTime", Date.class, new Date());
}
}
六、业务逻辑处理(Service接口类)
package com.supplier.service;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService;
import com.supplier.domain.User;
import com.supplier.model.PageModel;
/**
* @author zz
* @date 2022/11/23 14:34
*/
public interface UserService extends IService<User> {
/**新增用户
* @param user 对象
*/
void add(User user);
/**更新用户
* @param user 对象
*/
void modify(User user);
/**用户详情
* @param id id
* @return 结果
*/
User detail(Integer id);
/**用户列表
* @param pageNum 页码
* @param pageSize 条数
* @return 结果
*/
PageModel lists(Integer pageNum,Integer pageSize);
/**删除用户
* @param id id
*/
void delete(Integer id);
}
实现类
package com.supplier.service.impl;
import cn.hutool.core.bean.BeanUtil;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.update.UpdateWrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.github.pagehelper.Page;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
import com.supplier.domain.User;
import com.supplier.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.supplier.model.PageModel;
import com.supplier.service.UserService;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author zz
* @date 2022/11/23 14:34
*/
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, User> implements UserService {
@Override
public void add(User user) {
this.baseMapper.insert(user);
}
@Override
public void modify(User user) {
//当重新new对象时,会调用自动填充更新时间和更新人的数据
User userNews = new User();
BeanUtil.copyProperties(user,userNews);
UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper = new UpdateWrapper<>();
userUpdateWrapper.eq("id",user.getId());
this.baseMapper.update(user,userUpdateWrapper);
}
@Override
public User detail(Integer id) {
//需要筛选条件时
return this.baseMapper.selectOne(new QueryWrapper<User>().eq("id",id).last("limit 1"));
}
public PageModel listsTwo(Integer pageNum,Integer pageSize) {
//第一种分页,使用mybatis插件
PageHelper.startPage(pageNum,pageSize);
Page<User> list = this.baseMapper.lists();
return new PageModel(pageNum,pageSize,list.getTotal(),list.getResult());
}
@Override
public PageModel lists(Integer pageNum,Integer pageSize){
//第二种分页,mybatis-plus分页
com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.pagination.Page<User> userPage = new com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.pagination.Page<>(pageNum,pageSize);
com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.pagination.Page<User> list = this.baseMapper.selectPage(userPage, null);
return new PageModel(pageNum,pageSize,list.getTotal(),list.getRecords());
}
public List<User> selectInfo(String username, Integer sex) {
QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper();
//使用eq表示查询值为必填,select表示查询字段
queryWrapper.like(StringUtils.isNoneBlank(username),"username",username).eq("sex",sex).select("id","username");
//无查询条件
return this.baseMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
}
@Override
public void delete(Integer id) {
this.baseMapper.deleteById(id);
}
}
七、数据访问层(dao接口类)
package com.supplier.mapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import com.github.pagehelper.Page;
import com.supplier.domain.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
/**
* @author zz
* @date 2022/11/23 14:35
*/
@Mapper
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {
Page<User> lists();
}
mapper文件
DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.supplier.mapper.UserMapper">
<select id="lists" resultType="com.supplier.domain.User">
select * from `user`
select>
mapper>
八、控制层(controller)
package com.supplier.controller;
import com.supplier.domain.User;
import com.supplier.model.R;
import com.supplier.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
/**
* @author zz
* @date 2022/11/23 14:34
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
private final UserService userService;
public UserController(UserService userService) {
this.userService = userService;
}
/**
* 新增用户
*/
@PostMapping
public R add(@RequestBody User user){
userService.add(user);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 更新用户
*/
@PutMapping
public R modify(@RequestBody User user){
userService.modify(user);
return R.ok();
}
/**
* 用户详情
*/
@GetMapping("/{id}")
public R detail(@PathVariable Integer id){
return R.ok(userService.detail(id));
}
/**
* 用户列表
*/
@GetMapping
public R list(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "1") Integer pageNum,@RequestParam(defaultValue = "10")Integer pageSize){
return R.ok(userService.lists(pageNum,pageSize));
}
/**
* 更新用户
*/
@DeleteMapping
public R delete(Integer id){
userService.delete(id);
return R.ok();
}
}