1、pojo:实体类
package com.pojo;
public class User {
private int id;
private String name;
private String password;
public User() {
}
public User(String name, String password) {
this.name = name;
this.password = password;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
}
2、dao
接口:
package com.dao;
import com.pojo.User;
public interface UserDao {
boolean user(User user);
}
实现类:
package com.dao.impl;
import com.dao.UserDao;
import com.pojo.User;
import com.util.JdbcUtil;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
@Override
//查询用户是否存在
public boolean user(User user) {
JdbcTemplate jdbc = new JdbcTemplate(JdbcUtil.getDs());
try {
List<Map<String, Object>> maps = jdbc.queryForList("select * from user where name=? and password=?", user.getName(), user.getPassword());
return maps.size() != 0;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}
3、service
接口:
package com.service;
import com.pojo.User;
public interface UserService {
boolean user(User user);
}
实现类:
package com.service.impl;
import com.dao.UserDao;
import com.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl;
import com.pojo.User;
import com.service.UserService;
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
private UserDao userDao=new UserDaoImpl();
@Override
public boolean user(User user) {
return userDao.user(user);
}
}
4、web
package com.web;
import com.pojo.User;
import com.service.UserService;
import com.service.impl.UserServiceImpl;
import com.util.GenerateCode;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
@WebServlet("/user")
public class UserServlet extends HttpServlet {
private UserService userService=new UserServiceImpl();
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
String name = request.getParameter("name");
String psw = request.getParameter("password");
String code = request.getParameter("code");
String muan = request.getParameter("muan");
User user1=new User(name,psw);
boolean br = userService.user(user1);
//用户名和密码判断
if (!br) {
request.setAttribute("msg", "用户名或密码错误");
request.getRequestDispatcher("/login.jsp").forward(request, response);
return;
}
//验证码判断
if (!code.equalsIgnoreCase((String) request.getSession().getAttribute("cod1"))) {
request.setAttribute("msg", "验证码错误");
request.getRequestDispatcher("/login.jsp").forward(request, response);
return;
}
request.getSession().setAttribute("name",name);
//登录成功后7天免登录
if (muan!=null&&muan.equals("yes")) {
System.out.println("ok");
request.getSession().setMaxInactiveInterval(60*24*7);
Cookie cookie=new Cookie("JSESSIONID",(String) request.getSession().getId());
cookie.setMaxAge(60*60*24*7);
response.addCookie(cookie);
}else {
request.getSession().setMaxInactiveInterval(-1);
Cookie cookie=new Cookie("JSESSIONID",(String) request.getSession().getId());
cookie.setMaxAge(1800);
response.addCookie(cookie);
}
request.getRequestDispatcher("/success.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
//将验证码传给界面
String s = GenerateCode.outputVerifyImage(80, 30, response.getOutputStream(), 4);
request.getSession().setAttribute("cod1", s);
}
}
5、util:工具类
生成验证码的工具类
package com.util;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;
public class GenerateCode {
//使用到Algerian字体,系统里没有的话需要安装字体,字体只显示大写,去掉了1,0,i,o几个容易混淆的字符
public static final String VERIFY_CODES = "23456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ";
private static Random random = new Random();
/**
* 使用系统默认字符源生成验证码
*
* @param verifySize 验证码长度
* @return
*/
public static String generateVerifyCode(int verifySize) {
return generateVerifyCode(verifySize, VERIFY_CODES);
}
/**
* 使用指定源生成验证码
*
* @param verifySize 验证码长度
* @param sources 验证码字符源
* @return
*/
public static String generateVerifyCode(int verifySize, String sources) {
if (sources == null || sources.length() == 0) {
sources = VERIFY_CODES;
}
int codesLen = sources.length();
Random rand = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
StringBuilder verifyCode = new StringBuilder(verifySize);
for (int i = 0; i < verifySize; i++) {
verifyCode.append(sources.charAt(rand.nextInt(codesLen - 1)));
}
return verifyCode.toString();
}
/**
* 生成随机验证码文件,并返回验证码值
*
* @param w
* @param h
* @param outputFile
* @param verifySize
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String outputVerifyImage(int w, int h, File outputFile, int verifySize) throws IOException {
String verifyCode = generateVerifyCode(verifySize);
outputImage(w, h, outputFile, verifyCode);
return verifyCode;
}
/**
* 输出随机验证码图片流,并返回验证码值
*
* @param w
* @param h
* @param os
* @param verifySize
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String outputVerifyImage(int w, int h, OutputStream os, int verifySize) throws IOException {
String verifyCode = generateVerifyCode(verifySize);
outputImage(w, h, os, verifyCode);
return verifyCode;
}
/**
* 生成指定验证码图像文件
*
* @param w
* @param h
* @param outputFile
* @param code
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void outputImage(int w, int h, File outputFile, String code) throws IOException {
if (outputFile == null) {
return;
}
File dir = outputFile.getParentFile();
if (!dir.exists()) {
dir.mkdirs();
}
try {
outputFile.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
outputImage(w, h, fos, code);
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw e;
}
}
/**
* 输出指定验证码图片流
*
* @param w
* @param h
* @param os
* @param code
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void outputImage(int w, int h, OutputStream os, String code) throws IOException {
int verifySize = code.length();
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Random rand = new Random();
Graphics2D g2 = image.createGraphics();
g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
Color[] colors = new Color[5];
Color[] colorSpaces = new Color[]{Color.WHITE, Color.CYAN,
Color.GRAY, Color.LIGHT_GRAY, Color.MAGENTA, Color.ORANGE,
Color.PINK, Color.YELLOW};
float[] fractions = new float[colors.length];
for (int i = 0; i < colors.length; i++) {
colors[i] = colorSpaces[rand.nextInt(colorSpaces.length)];
fractions[i] = rand.nextFloat();
}
Arrays.sort(fractions);
g2.setColor(Color.GRAY);// 设置边框色
g2.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
Color c = getRandColor(200, 250);
g2.setColor(c);// 设置背景色
g2.fillRect(0, 2, w, h - 4);
//绘制干扰线
Random random = new Random();
g2.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));// 设置线条的颜色
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
int x = random.nextInt(w - 1);
int y = random.nextInt(h - 1);
int xl = random.nextInt(6) + 1;
int yl = random.nextInt(12) + 1;
g2.drawLine(x, y, x + xl + 40, y + yl + 20);
}
// 添加噪点
float yawpRate = 0.05f;// 噪声率
int area = (int) (yawpRate * w * h);
for (int i = 0; i < area; i++) {
int x = random.nextInt(w);
int y = random.nextInt(h);
int rgb = getRandomIntColor();
image.setRGB(x, y, rgb);
}
shear(g2, w, h, c);// 使图片扭曲
g2.setColor(getRandColor(100, 160));
int fontSize = h - 4;
Font font = new Font("Algerian", Font.ITALIC, fontSize);
g2.setFont(font);
char[] chars = code.toCharArray();
for (int i = 0; i < verifySize; i++) {
AffineTransform affine = new AffineTransform();
affine.setToRotation(Math.PI / 4 * rand.nextDouble() * (rand.nextBoolean() ? 1 : -1), (w / verifySize) * i + fontSize / 2, h / 2);
g2.setTransform(affine);
g2.drawChars(chars, i, 1, ((w - 10) / verifySize) * i + 5, h / 2 + fontSize / 2 - 10);
}
g2.dispose();
ImageIO.write(image, "png", os);
}
private static Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {
if (fc > 255) {
fc = 255;
}
if (bc > 255) {
bc = 255;
}
int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
return new Color(r, g, b);
}
private static int getRandomIntColor() {
int[] rgb = getRandomRgb();
int color = 0;
for (int c : rgb) {
color = color << 8;
color = color | c;
}
return color;
}
private static int[] getRandomRgb() {
int[] rgb = new int[3];
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
rgb[i] = random.nextInt(255);
}
return rgb;
}
private static void shear(Graphics g, int w1, int h1, Color color) {
shearX(g, w1, h1, color);
shearY(g, w1, h1, color);
}
private static void shearX(Graphics g, int w1, int h1, Color color) {
int period = random.nextInt(2);
boolean borderGap = true;
int frames = 1;
int phase = random.nextInt(2);
for (int i = 0; i < h1; i++) {
double d = (double) (period >> 1)
* Math.sin((double) i / (double) period
+ (6.2831853071795862D * (double) phase)
/ (double) frames);
g.copyArea(0, i, w1, 1, (int) d, 0);
if (borderGap) {
g.setColor(color);
g.drawLine((int) d, i, 0, i);
g.drawLine((int) d + w1, i, w1, i);
}
}
}
private static void shearY(Graphics g, int w1, int h1, Color color) {
int period = random.nextInt(40) + 10; // 50;
boolean borderGap = true;
int frames = 20;
int phase = 7;
for (int i = 0; i < w1; i++) {
double d = (double) (period >> 1)
* Math.sin((double) i / (double) period
+ (6.2831853071795862D * (double) phase)
/ (double) frames);
g.copyArea(i, 0, 1, h1, 0, (int) d);
if (borderGap) {
g.setColor(color);
g.drawLine(i, (int) d, i, 0);
g.drawLine(i, (int) d + h1, i, h1);
}
}
}
}
提供连接池对象
package com.util;
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSourceFactory;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.util.Properties;
public class JdbcUtil {
private static DataSource dos;
static {
Properties por=new Properties();
try {
por.load(new FileReader("D:\\IMJavaWeb\\day18\\src\\druid.properties"));
dos = DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(por);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static DataSource getDs(){
return dos;
}
}
6、login.jsp
登录首页:
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<%--提示信息--%>
<h3><%=request.getAttribute("msg")==null?"":request.getAttribute("msg")%></h3>
<hr>
<form action="/day18/user" method="post">
<table>
<tr>
<td>用户名:</td>
<td> <input name="name" type="text"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>密码:</td>
<td> <input name="password" type="password"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>验证码:</td>
<td> <input name="code" type="text"><img src="/day18/user" onclick="f()"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>7天免登录</td>
<td> <input name="muan" type="checkbox" value="yes"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td> <input type="submit" value="登录"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
<script>
/* 点击图片刷新验证码的方法,不会刷新页面*/
function f(){
date= new Date().getTime()
document.getElementsByTagName("img").item(0).src="/day18/user?"+date
}
</script>
</html>
7、success.jsp
登录成功页面:
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<%--对普通访客进行拦截--%>
<%if (request.getSession().getAttribute("name")==null){
response.sendRedirect("/day18/login.jsp");
}%>
<h1><%=request.getSession().getAttribute("name")%>,欢迎登录</h1>
</body>
</html>