Dom操作高级应用

 

table

tBodies,tHead,tFoot,rows,cells

 

一个table有多个tbody

oTab.tBodies[0].rows[i].style.background = "#ccc";

 

 

示例:隔行换色

window.onload = function(){
 var oTab = document.getElementById("tab1");
 var oldColor;  //关键点:保存行的旧样式
 
 oTab.tBodies[0].rows[0].cells[1].innerHTML = "jack";
 
 for(var i=0; i<oTab.tBodies[0].rows.length; i++){
  
  if(i%2==0){
   oTab.tBodies[0].rows[i].style.background = "#ccc";
  }
  else{
   oTab.tBodies[0].rows[i].style.background = "";
  }
  
  
  oTab.tBodies[0].rows[i].onmouseover = function(){
   oldColor = this.style.background;  //保存行的旧样式
   this.style.background = "green";
  }
  
  oTab.tBodies[0].rows[i].onmouseout = function(){
   this.style.background = oldColor;
  }   
 } 
}

 

添加删除行

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

 

window.onload = function(){

 var oTab = document.getElementById("tab1");  var oName = document.getElementById("txtName");  var oAge = document.getElementById("txtAge");  var oBtn = document.getElementById("btn1");   var maxId = oTab.tBodies[0].rows.length + 1; //第一种  oBtn.onclick = function(){   var oTr = document.createElement("tr");   var oTd1 = document.createElement("td");  var oTd2 = document.createElement("td");  var oTd3 = document.createElement("td");  var oTd4 = document.createElement("td");  //var oA = document.createElement("a");   var length =oTab.tBodies[0].rows.length;  //var maxId =oTab.tBodies[0].rows[length-1].cells[0].innerHTML; //第二种  //oTd1.innerHTML = parseInt(maxId) + 1;    oTd1.innerHTML = maxId++;   oTd2.innerHTML = oName.value;  oTd3.innerHTML = oAge.value;  oTd4.innerHTML = '<a href="javascript:;">删除</a>';   /*  oA.innerHTML = "删除";  oA.setAttribute("href","javascript:;");  oTd4.appendChild(oA);  */   oTr.appendChild(oTd1);  oTr.appendChild(oTd2);  oTr.appendChild(oTd3);  oTr.appendChild(oTd4);   ////异常: 删除新添加行正常,删除旧行不正常 
          oTd4.getElementsByTagName("a")[0].onclick=function(){ oTab.tBodies[0].removeChild(this.parentNode.parentNode); } oTab.tBodies[0].appendChild(oTr); } // 异常:新添加的行不能删除 var aA = oTab.tBodies[0].getElementsByTagName("a"); for(var i=0; i<aA.length; i++){ aA[i].onclick = function(){ oTab.tBodies[0].removeChild(this.parentNode.parentNode); } } }




表格搜索
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

window.onload = function(){



 var oTxt = document.getElementById("txt1");  var oBtn = document.getElementById("btn1");  var oTab = document.getElementById("tab1");   oBtn.onclick = function(){  for(var i=0; i<oTab.tBodies[0].rows.length; i++){  var oRow = oTab.tBodies[0].rows[i];  var vTd = oRow.cells[1].innerHTML;  //if(oTxt.value == vTd){  //if(vTd.search(oTxt.value) != -1){ //模糊搜索str.search()  //if(vTd.toLowerCase().search(oTxt.value.toLowerCase()) != -1){ //模糊搜索str.search() + 忽略大小写   //关联搜索 如“张,李”  var arr = oTxt.value.split(',');   oRow.style.background = "";  for(var j=0; j<arr.length; j++){ //这里不能再定义i,否则会出问题  if(vTd.toLowerCase().search(arr[j].toLowerCase()) != -1){ //模糊搜索str.search() + 忽略大小写  oRow.style.background = "green";  }  }    }   }  }



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