ios app唤起页面跳转
有些时候我们需要再其他地方把app唤起，并打开跳转到指定的vc上面。这里我自己写了一个vc的mgr，最主要的技术是method swizzle。原理就不详述，看代码吧。
// // ViewControllerMgr.h // // // Created by Tommy on 13-8-14. // Copyright (c) 2013年 Tommy. All rights reserved. // #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> @protocol ViewControllerMgrDelegate <NSObject> - (BOOL) willCreateVC:(NSURL*)url; - (BOOL) willPresentVC:(UIViewController*)onVc currentVC:(UIViewController*) presentVC url:(NSURL*)url; //if return no, will not dispatch delay url - (BOOL) willDispatchDelayedUrl:(NSURL*)url; //- (BOOL) needchangeToNextVC:(UIViewController*)onVc; @optional //if return no, will not set the param by vcmgr //please set param by yourself in delegate, and return no - (BOOL) willSetParamter:(UIViewController*)onVc key:(NSString*)key value:(NSString*)value; @optional - (UIViewController*) creatViewController:(NSString*)vcKey paramters:(NSDictionary*)parameters; @end #define dispatch_delayed_notification_name @"_dispatchDelayedViewControllers" @interface ViewControllerMgr : NSObject @property(weak) id<ViewControllerMgrDelegate> delegate; +(id) sharedInstance; //如果当前的vc刚好和需要显示的vc是同一个类，如果不需要再这个之上弹出，而只是修改当前vc的内容，请设置为YES，否则为NO //默认为NO @property (assign) BOOL enablePresentOnSameVC; @property (strong) NSString * scheme; //保持需要被推迟的vc 的url @property (strong) NSMutableArray * delayedUrlArray; - (BOOL) handleUrl:(NSURL*)url; - (void) registerViewController:(NSString*)key ClassName:(NSString*)vcName; - (void) registerViewController:(NSString*)key Class:(Class) vcClass; - (void) registerViewController:(NSDictionary*)dic; //register vc init paramters - (void) registerInitParameters:(NSArray*) array ClassName:(NSString*)vcName; - (void) registerVCWithClassName:(NSString*)vcName; - (void) registerVCInitWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder ClassName:(NSString*)vcName; - (void) registerVCInitWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil ClassName:(NSString*)vcName; //delay - (void) addToDelay:(NSURL*)url; //call by - (void) dispatchDelayedViewControllers; - (void) addViewControllerToDispatchQueue:(UIViewController*)vc; //暂时不支持 //- (void) presentViewController:(NSString*)key; //- (void) presentModalViewController:(NSString*)key paramters:(NSString*)paramters; - (void) presentModalViewController:(NSURL*)url; - (UIView*) topView; - (UIViewController*) topViewController; @end
//
// ViewControllerMgr.m
//
//
// Created by Tommy on 13-8-14.
// Copyright (c) 2013年 Tommy. All rights reserved.
//
#import "ViewControllerMgr.h"
#import <objc/runtime.h>
#import <objc/objc.h>
//static TomStack* s_vcStack = nil;
static NSMutableDictionary* s_vcInitParametersDic = nil;
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark implement BaseViewController
UIViewController * g_lastViewController = nil;
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark implement ViewControllerMgr
static ViewControllerMgr* s_vcmgr = nil;
@implementation ViewControllerMgr
{
NSMutableDictionary* vcDic;
BOOL dispatchOpened;
}
- (id) init
{
if(self =[super init])
{
vcDic = [NSMutableDictionary new];
_enablePresentOnSameVC = NO;
dispatchOpened = NO;
[self installHook];
}
return self;
}
+(id) sharedInstance
{
static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
if (s_vcmgr == nil)
{
s_vcmgr = [[self alloc] init]; //autorelease];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(dispatchDelayedViewControllers) name:dispatch_delayed_notification_name object:nil];
}
});
return s_vcmgr;
}
+(id) allocWithZone:(NSZone *)zone
{
@synchronized(self)
{
if (s_vcmgr == nil)
{
s_vcmgr = [super allocWithZone:zone];
return s_vcmgr;
}
}
return nil;
}
- (BOOL) handleUrl:(NSURL*)url
{
NSAssert(_scheme,@"scheme is null");
NSAssert(_delegate,@"delegate is null");
@try {
if(url && _scheme && [_scheme isEqualToString:[url scheme]])
{
[[ViewControllerMgr sharedInstance] presentModalViewController:url];
return YES;
}
}
@catch (NSException *exception) {
NSLog(@"严重错误！！！！！");
}
return NO;
}
//register vc
-(void) registerViewController:(NSString*)key ClassName:(NSString*)vcName
{
[self registerViewController:key Class:NSClassFromString(vcName)];
}
-(void) registerViewController:(NSString*)key Class:(Class) vcClass
{
//if([vcClass isKindOfClass:[UIViewController class]])
[vcDic setObject:vcClass forKey:key];
}
- (void) registerViewController:(NSDictionary*)dic
{
for(id obj in dic)
{
[self registerViewController:obj ClassName:[dic valueForKey:obj]];
}
}
//register
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark register vc init paramters
- (void) registerInitParameters:(NSArray*) array ClassName:(NSString*)vcName
{
if(!s_vcInitParametersDic)
{
s_vcInitParametersDic = [NSMutableDictionary new];
}
[s_vcInitParametersDic setValue:array forKey:vcName];
}
- (void) registerVCWithClassName:(NSString*)vcName
{
[self registerInitParameters:@[[NSNull null]] ClassName:vcName];
}
- (void) registerVCInitWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder ClassName:(NSString*)vcName
{
[self registerInitParameters:@[aDecoder?aDecoder:[NSNull null],[NSNull null]] ClassName:vcName];
}
- (void) registerVCInitWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil ClassName:(NSString*)vcName
{
[self registerInitParameters:@[nibNameOrNil?nibNameOrNil:[NSNull null],nibBundleOrNil?nibBundleOrNil:[NSNull null],[NSNull null]] ClassName:vcName];
}
//presetn vc
- (NSDictionary*) parseURIQueryString:(NSString*)query
{
NSMutableDictionary* param = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithCapacity:2];
NSArray* array = [query componentsSeparatedByString:@"&"];
for(NSString* ss in array)
{
NSArray* key = [ss componentsSeparatedByString:@"="];
switch ([key count]) {
case 1:
[param setValue:@"" forKey:[key objectAtIndex:0]];
break;
case 2:
[param setValue:[key objectAtIndex:1] forKey:[key objectAtIndex:0]];
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return param;
}
- (UIViewController*) createViewController:(NSString*) key parameters:(NSDictionary*) paramters
{
UIViewController* vc = nil;
Class vcClass = [vcDic objectForKey:key];
if(vcClass)
{
if(_enablePresentOnSameVC && g_lastViewController && [g_lastViewController isKindOfClass:vcClass])
{
[self setParametersForVC:g_lastViewController paramters:paramters];
}
else
{
vc = [[vcClass alloc] initByVCMgr];
[self setParametersForVC:vc paramters:paramters];
}
}
else
{
NSAssert(0, @"call error %@ or %@ not inhert from BaseViewController",key,key);
}
return vc;
}
- (void) setParametersForVC:(UIViewController*)vc paramters:(NSDictionary*) paramters
{
for (id key in paramters) {
@try {
if(_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(willSetParamter:key:value:)])
{
if([_delegate willSetParamter:vc key:key value:[paramters valueForKey:key]])
{
[vc setValue:[paramters valueForKey:key] forKey:key];
}
}
}
@catch (NSException *exception) {
NSLog(@"param invalid %@",paramters);
// NSAssert(0, @"param invalid %@",paramters);
}
}
}
//- (void) presentViewController:(NSString*)key
//{
// [self presentModalViewController:key paramters:nil];
//}
- (void) presentModalViewController:(NSURL*)url
{
if([_delegate willCreateVC:url ])
{
NSString* path = [[url pathComponents] lastObject];
NSString* key = path?path:[url host];
NSDictionary* parameters = [self parseURIQueryString:[url query]];
UIViewController* vc = nil;
if([_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(creatViewController:paramters:)])
{
vc = [_delegate creatViewController:key paramters:parameters];
}
if(!vc)
vc = [self createViewController:key parameters:parameters];
if(vc && g_lastViewController)
{
UIViewController* onVC = g_lastViewController;
if(onVC && [_delegate willPresentVC:onVC currentVC:vc url:url] && vc != onVC)
{
if(onVC.navigationController)
{
[onVC.navigationController pushViewController:vc animated:YES];
}
else
{
//[vc setValue:@(YES) forKey:@"modalPresent"];
UINavigationController *nav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:vc];
[onVC presentModalViewController:nav animated:YES];
}
}
}
}
}
- (UIView*) topView
{
return [[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow] subviews] lastObject];
}
- (UIViewController*) topViewController
{
return g_lastViewController;
}
- (void) addToDelay:(NSURL*)aurl
{
if(!_delayedUrlArray)
{
_delayedUrlArray = [NSMutableArray new];
}
for (NSURL* url in _delayedUrlArray) {
if([[url absoluteString] isEqualToString:[aurl absoluteString]])
{
return;
}
}
dispatchOpened = NO;
[_delayedUrlArray addObject:aurl];
}
- (void) dispatchDelayedViewControllers
{
dispatchOpened = YES;
[self dispatchDelayedViewController];
}
- (void) dispatchDelayedViewController
{
if ([_delayedUrlArray count])
{
NSURL * url = [_delayedUrlArray objectAtIndex:0];
if([_delegate willDispatchDelayedUrl:url])
{
if ([_delayedUrlArray count] ) {
[_delayedUrlArray removeObject:url];
[self handleUrl:url];
}
}
}
}
- (void) addViewControllerToDispatchQueue:(UIViewController*)vc
{
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark hooked method imp
//define
#define Hooked_Orignal_Selector(_orgSelName) @selector(_vc_orignal_##_orgSelName)
#define Hooked_Method(_name) _hooked_##_name
#define Add_Method_To_Class(_class,_selName) do{ \
Method add_method = class_getInstanceMethod([self class], @selector(_selName)); \
IMP add_imp = method_getImplementation(add_method); \
class_addMethod(_class, @selector(_selName), add_imp, method_getTypeEncoding(add_method)); \
}while(0)
#define HOOK_OBJC_CLASS(_class,_orgSelName,_hookedSelName) do{ \
Method org_method = class_getInstanceMethod(_class, @selector(_orgSelName)); \
Method rep_method = class_getInstanceMethod([self class], @selector(_hookedSelName)); \
IMP org_imp = method_getImplementation(org_method); \
class_addMethod(_class, Hooked_Orignal_Selector(_orgSelName), org_imp, method_getTypeEncoding(org_method)); \
IMP rep_imp = method_getImplementation(rep_method); \
class_replaceMethod(_class, @selector(_orgSelName), rep_imp, method_getTypeEncoding(org_method)); \
}while(0)
#define Set_Instance_Var(_obj,_name,_value) objc_setAssociatedObject(_obj,"_append_"#_name,_value,OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC)
#define Get_Instance_Var(_obj,_name) objc_getAssociatedObject(_obj,"_append_"#_name)
#define REAL_SELF() UIViewController* realSelf = (UIViewController*)self
- (void) installHook
{
@try {
HOOK_OBJC_CLASS([UIViewController class],viewWillAppear:,Hooked_Method(viewDidAppearHooked:));
HOOK_OBJC_CLASS([UIViewController class],viewDidAppear:,Hooked_Method(viewDidAppear:));
HOOK_OBJC_CLASS([UIViewController class],presentModalViewController:animated:,Hooked_Method(presentModalViewController:animated:));
Add_Method_To_Class([UIViewController class],initByVCMgr);
// Add_Method_To_Class([UIViewController class],_modalClose:);
// Add_Method_To_Class([UIViewController class],_addCloseBtn:);
// Add_Method_To_Class([UIViewController class],goBack);
// Add_Method_To_Class([UIViewController class],goHome);
//class_addProperty need decalre in interface
//class_addIvar cannot support for exist class
}
@catch (NSException *exception) {
NSLog(@"install hook occur exception");
}
@finally {
}
}
//hooked method
//note
//self not viewcontrollermgr, is viewcontroller instance
//
-(id) initByVCMgr
{
REAL_SELF();
NSArray * parameters = [s_vcInitParametersDic valueForKey:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:class_getName([self class])]];
NSAssert(parameters, @"%@ initByVCMgr failed :init parameter error",self);
id bself = nil;
switch ([parameters count]) {
case 1:
bself = [realSelf init];
break;
case 2:
bself = [realSelf initWithCoder:[parameters objectAtIndex:0]==[NSNull null]?nil:[parameters objectAtIndex:0]];
break;
case 3:
bself = [realSelf initWithNibName:[parameters objectAtIndex:0]==[NSNull null]?nil:[parameters objectAtIndex:0] bundle:[parameters objectAtIndex:1]==[NSNull null]?nil:[parameters objectAtIndex:1]];
break;
default:
NSAssert(parameters, @"%@ initByVCMgr failed:too many paramter:%@",self,parameters);
break;
}
if(bself)
{
Set_Instance_Var(self,presentByMgr, @(YES));
}
return bself;
}
- (void) Hooked_Method(viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated)
{
[self performSelector:Hooked_Orignal_Selector(viewWillAppear:) withObject:@(animated)];
if(!g_lastViewController)
{
g_lastViewController = (UIViewController*)self;
[[ViewControllerMgr sharedInstance] performSelector:@selector(dispatchDelayedViewController)];
}
}
- (void) Hooked_Method(viewDidAppearHooked:(BOOL)animated)
{
[self performSelector:Hooked_Orignal_Selector(viewDidAppear:) withObject:@(animated)];
UIViewController* realSelf = (UIViewController*) self;
CGRect frame = realSelf.view.frame;
if(frame.origin.x == frame.origin.y && frame.origin.x == 0)
g_lastViewController = realSelf;
[[ViewControllerMgr sharedInstance] performSelector:@selector(dispatchDelayedViewController)];
}
- (void) Hooked_Method(presentModalViewController:(UIViewController *)modalViewController animated:(BOOL)animated)
{
if([modalViewController isKindOfClass:[UINavigationController class]])
{
UINavigationController * nav = (UINavigationController*)modalViewController;
if([nav.viewControllers count])
{
Set_Instance_Var([nav topViewController],modalPresent, @(YES));
}
}else
{
Set_Instance_Var(modalViewController,modalPresent, @(YES));
}
[self performSelector:Hooked_Orignal_Selector(presentModalViewController:animated:) withObject:modalViewController withObject:@(animated)];
}
@end