WCF 中CustomBinding的配置

本节主要内容：1.如何读取Binding中的binding元素。2.CustomBinding元素的基本配置。3.代码示例

一、Bingding是由binding元素构成的，可以根据实际需要，进行适当的选择进行组合。下面的一段代码可以帮助你查看Binding中包含的binding元素。

View Code

1  NetTcpBinding binding = new NetTcpBinding();
2             foreach (BindingElement element in binding.CreateBindingElements())
3             {
4                 Console.WriteLine(element.GetType().FullName);
5             }

查询到netTcpBinidng的结果如下：

二、对CustomBinding进行配置。如下

服务端：

View Code

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
 2 <configuration>
 3   <system.serviceModel>
 4     <services>
 5       <service name="WcfCustomBinding.Host.Services.PersonService">
 6         <endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:6666/personService"
 7                    binding="netTcpBinding"
 8                    contract="WcfCustomBinding.Host.Services.IPerson"></endpoint>
 9         <endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:7777/personService"
10                    binding="customBinding"
11                    bindingConfiguration="personBinding"
12                    contract="WcfCustomBinding.Host.Services.IPerson">
13         </endpoint>
14       </service>
15     </services>
16     <bindings>
17       <customBinding>
18         <binding name="personBinding">
19           <binaryMessageEncoding></binaryMessageEncoding>
20           <tcpTransport></tcpTransport>
21         </binding>
22       </customBinding>
23     </bindings>
24   </system.serviceModel>
25 </configuration>

客户端：

View Code

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
 2 <configuration>
 3   <system.serviceModel>
 4     <client>
 5       <endpoint name="Nettcp"
 6                  address="net.tcp://localhost:6666/personService"
 7                  binding="netTcpBinding"
 8                  contract="WcfCustomBinding.Client.Proxys.IPerson">
 9       </endpoint>
10 
11       <endpoint  name="Custom"
12                  address="net.tcp://localhost:7777/personService"
13                   binding="customBinding"
14                   bindingConfiguration="personBinding"
15                   contract="WcfCustomBinding.Client.Proxys.IPerson">
16       </endpoint>
17     </client>
18     <bindings>
19       <customBinding>
20         <binding name="personBinding">
21           <binaryMessageEncoding></binaryMessageEncoding>
22           <tcpTransport></tcpTransport>
23         </binding>
24       </customBinding>
25     </bindings>
26     
27   </system.serviceModel>
28 </configuration>

三、示例：

本示例采用了netTcpBinding的默认设置和自定义的CustomBinding这两种方式，而且在客户端还对其性能进行了简单的比较。为了更好的比较两种性能，在客户端最好能够多运行几次进行比较。运行结果如下：其实可以通过更改netTcpBinding的配置文件，达到CustomBinding同样的性能。

代码这里下载