/** * Copyright (c) 2005-2010 springside.org.cn * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * * $Id: HibernateDao.java 1205 2010-09-09 15:12:17Z calvinxiu $ */ package com.dao.hibernate; import java.io.Serializable; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang.math.NumberUtils; import org.hibernate.Criteria; import org.hibernate.Query; import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; import org.hibernate.criterion.CriteriaSpecification; import org.hibernate.criterion.Criterion; import org.hibernate.criterion.Disjunction; import org.hibernate.criterion.MatchMode; import org.hibernate.criterion.Order; import org.hibernate.criterion.Projection; import org.hibernate.criterion.Projections; import org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions; import org.hibernate.impl.CriteriaImpl; import org.hibernate.transform.ResultTransformer; import org.springframework.util.Assert; import com.dao.hibernate.PropertyFilter.MatchType; import com.utils.ReflectionUtils; /** * 封装SpringSide扩展功能的Hibernat DAO泛型基类. * * 扩展功能包括分页查询,按属性过滤条件列表查询. 可在Service层直接使用,也可以扩展泛型DAO子类使用,见两个构造函数的注释. * * @param <T> * DAO操作的对象类型 * @param <PK> * 主键类型 * * @author calvin */ public class HibernateDao<T, PK extends Serializable> extends SimpleHibernateDao<T, PK> { /** * 用于Dao层子类的构造函数. 通过子类的泛型定义取得对象类型Class. eg. public class UserDao extends * HibernateDao<User, Long>{ } */ public HibernateDao() { super(); } /** * 用于省略Dao层, Service层直接使用通用HibernateDao的构造函数. 在构造函数中定义对象类型Class. eg. * HibernateDao<User, Long> userDao = new HibernateDao<User, * Long>(sessionFactory, User.class); */ public HibernateDao(final SessionFactory sessionFactory, final Class<T> entityClass) { super(sessionFactory, entityClass); } // -- 分页查询函数 --// /** * 分页获取全部对象. */ public Page<T> getAll(final Page<T> page) { return findPage(page); } /** * 按HQL分页查询. * * @param page * 分页参数. 注意不支持其中的orderBy参数. * @param hql * hql语句. * @param values * 数量可变的查询参数,按顺序绑定. * * @return 分页查询结果, 附带结果列表及所有查询输入参数. */ public Page<T> findPage(final Page<T> page, final String hql, final Object... values) { Assert.notNull(page, "page不能为空"); Query q = createQuery(hql, values); if (page.isAutoCount()) { long totalCount = countHqlResult(hql, values); page.setTotalCount(totalCount); } setPageParameterToQuery(q, page); List result = q.list(); page.setResult(result); return page; } /** * 按HQL分页查询. * * @param page * 分页参数. 注意不支持其中的orderBy参数. * @param hql * hql语句. * @param values * 命名参数,按名称绑定. * * @return 分页查询结果, 附带结果列表及所有查询输入参数. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public Page<T> findPage(final Page<T> page, final String hql, final Map<String, ?> values) { Assert.notNull(page, "page不能为空"); Query q = createQuery(hql, values); if (page.isAutoCount()) { long totalCount = countHqlResult(hql, values); page.setTotalCount(totalCount); } setPageParameterToQuery(q, page); List result = q.list(); page.setResult(result); return page; } /** * 按Criteria分页查询. * * @param page * 分页参数. * @param criterions * 数量可变的Criterion. * * @return 分页查询结果.附带结果列表及所有查询输入参数. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public Page<T> findPage(final Page<T> page, final Criterion... criterions) { Assert.notNull(page, "page不能为空"); Criteria c = createCriteria(criterions); if (page.isAutoCount()) { long totalCount = countCriteriaResult(c); page.setTotalCount(totalCount); } if(page.getPageNo() > page.getTotalPages()) { page.setPageNo(NumberUtils.toInt(Long.toString(page.getTotalPages()))); } setPageParameterToCriteria(c, page); List result = c.list(); page.setResult(result); return page; } /** * 设置分页参数到Query对象,辅助函数. */ protected Query setPageParameterToQuery(final Query q, final Page<T> page) { Assert.isTrue(page.getPageSize() > 0, "Page Size must larger than zero"); // hibernate的firstResult的序号从0开始 q.setFirstResult(page.getFirst() - 1); q.setMaxResults(page.getPageSize()); return q; } /** * 设置分页参数到Criteria对象,辅助函数. */ protected Criteria setPageParameterToCriteria(final Criteria c, final Page<T> page) { Assert.isTrue(page.getPageSize() > 0, "Page Size must larger than zero"); // hibernate的firstResult的序号从0开始 c.setFirstResult(page.getFirst() - 1); c.setMaxResults(page.getPageSize()); if (page.isOrderBySetted()) { String[] orderByArray = StringUtils.split(page.getOrderBy(), ','); String[] orderArray = StringUtils.split(page.getOrder(), ','); Assert.isTrue(orderByArray.length == orderArray.length, "分页多重排序参数中,排序字段与排序方向的个数不相等"); for (int i = 0; i < orderByArray.length; i++) { if (Page.ASC.equals(orderArray[i])) { c.addOrder(Order.asc(orderByArray[i])); } else { c.addOrder(Order.desc(orderByArray[i])); } } } return c; } /** * 执行count查询获得本次Hql查询所能获得的对象总数. * * 本函数只能自动处理简单的hql语句,复杂的hql查询请另行编写count语句查询. */ protected long countHqlResult(final String hql, final Object... values) { String countHql = prepareCountHql(hql); try { Long count = findUnique(countHql, values); return count; } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException("hql can't be auto count, hql is:" + countHql, e); } } /** * 执行count查询获得本次Hql查询所能获得的对象总数. * * 本函数只能自动处理简单的hql语句,复杂的hql查询请另行编写count语句查询. */ protected long countHqlResult(final String hql, final Map<String, ?> values) { String countHql = prepareCountHql(hql); try { Long count = findUnique(countHql, values); return count; } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException("hql can't be auto count, hql is:" + countHql, e); } } private String prepareCountHql(String orgHql) { String fromHql = orgHql; // select子句与order by子句会影响count查询,进行简单的排除. fromHql = "from " + StringUtils.substringAfter(fromHql, "from"); fromHql = StringUtils.substringBefore(fromHql, "order by"); String countHql = "select count(*) " + fromHql; return countHql; } /** * 执行count查询获得本次Criteria查询所能获得的对象总数. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") protected long countCriteriaResult(final Criteria c) { CriteriaImpl impl = (CriteriaImpl) c; // 先把Projection、ResultTransformer、OrderBy取出来,清空三者后再执行Count操作 Projection projection = impl.getProjection(); ResultTransformer transformer = impl.getResultTransformer(); List<CriteriaImpl.OrderEntry> orderEntries = null; try { orderEntries = (List) ReflectionUtils.getFieldValue(impl, "orderEntries"); ReflectionUtils .setFieldValue(impl, "orderEntries", new ArrayList()); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("不可能抛出的异常:{}", e.getMessage()); } // 执行Count查询 Long totalCountObject = Long.parseLong(c .setProjection(Projections.rowCount()).uniqueResult() .toString()); long totalCount = (totalCountObject != null) ? totalCountObject : 0; // 将之前的Projection,ResultTransformer和OrderBy条件重新设回去 c.setProjection(projection); if (projection == null) { c.setResultTransformer(CriteriaSpecification.ROOT_ENTITY); } if (transformer != null) { c.setResultTransformer(transformer); } try { ReflectionUtils.setFieldValue(impl, "orderEntries", orderEntries); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("不可能抛出的异常:{}", e.getMessage()); } return totalCount; } // -- 属性过滤条件(PropertyFilter)查询函数 --// /** * 按属性查找对象列表,支持多种匹配方式. * * @param matchType * 匹配方式,目前支持的取值见PropertyFilter的MatcheType enum. */ public List<T> findBy(final String propertyName, final Object value, final MatchType matchType) { Criterion criterion = buildCriterion(propertyName, value, matchType); return find(criterion); } /** * 按属性过滤条件列表查找对象列表. */ public List<T> find(List<PropertyFilter> filters) { Criterion[] criterions = buildCriterionByPropertyFilter(filters); return find(criterions); } /** * 按属性过滤条件列表分页查找对象. */ public Page<T> findPage(final Page<T> page, final List<PropertyFilter> filters) { Criterion[] criterions = buildCriterionByPropertyFilter(filters); return findPage(page, criterions); } /** * 按属性条件参数创建Criterion,辅助函数. */ protected Criterion buildCriterion(final String propertyName, final Object propertyValue, final MatchType matchType) { Assert.hasText(propertyName, "propertyName不能为空"); Criterion criterion = null; // 根据MatchType构造criterion switch (matchType) { case EQ: criterion = Restrictions.eq(propertyName, propertyValue); break; case LIKE: criterion = Restrictions.like(propertyName, (String) propertyValue, MatchMode.ANYWHERE); break; case LE: criterion = Restrictions.le(propertyName, propertyValue); break; case LT: criterion = Restrictions.lt(propertyName, propertyValue); break; case GE: criterion = Restrictions.ge(propertyName, propertyValue); break; case GT: criterion = Restrictions.gt(propertyName, propertyValue); } return criterion; } /** * 按属性条件列表创建Criterion数组,辅助函数. */ protected Criterion[] buildCriterionByPropertyFilter( final List<PropertyFilter> filters) { List<Criterion> criterionList = new ArrayList<Criterion>(); for (PropertyFilter filter : filters) { if (!filter.hasMultiProperties()) { // 只有一个属性需要比较的情况. Criterion criterion = buildCriterion(filter.getPropertyName(), filter.getMatchValue(), filter.getMatchType()); criterionList.add(criterion); } else {// 包含多个属性需要比较的情况,进行or处理. Disjunction disjunction = Restrictions.disjunction(); for (String param : filter.getPropertyNames()) { Criterion criterion = buildCriterion(param, filter.getMatchValue(), filter.getMatchType()); disjunction.add(criterion); } criterionList.add(disjunction); } } return criterionList.toArray(new Criterion[criterionList.size()]); } }