解决SharePoint中GridView导出Excel按钮的问题

大家都知道ASP.NET中GridView导出Excel的方法。在SharePoint中SPGridView是继承GridView的一个扩展控件，那么ASP.NET中的导出方法在SharePoint中也应适用。是可以用，但是有一个问题，就是第一次点击按钮导出成功后，你再次点击按钮的话，按钮就不在有用了。于是Google了一下，找到了这篇Export GridView to Excel in web part帖子解决了问题，就是在Page_Load中注册两行Javascript脚本。

protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    this .CreateToolBar();

    string script = "_spOriginalFormAction = document.forms[0].action;\n_spSuppressFormOnSubmitWrapper = true;" ;
    this .ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock( this .GetType(), "script" , script, true );
}

创建ToolBar方法：

private void CreateToolBar()
{
    ToolBar toolBar = (ToolBar)Page.LoadControl( "~/_controltemplates/ToolBar.ascx" );

    ToolBarButton btnExportToExcel = (ToolBarButton)Page.LoadControl( "~/_controltemplates/ToolBarButton.ascx" );
    btnExportToExcel.ID = "btnExportToExcel" ;
    btnExportToExcel.Text = "Export to Spreadsheet" ;
    btnExportToExcel.ImageUrl = "/_layouts/images/icxls.gif" ;
    btnExportToExcel.Click += new EventHandler(btnExportToExcel_Click);

    toolBar.Buttons.Controls.Add(btnExportToExcel);
    this .Toolbar.Controls.Clear();
    this .Toolbar.Controls.Add(toolBar);
}

导出按钮事件：

void btnExportToExcel_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    ExportToExcel( "SearchResults" , gvSearchResults);
}

下面是SharePoint中导出Excel的完整代码：

protected void ExportToExcel( string fileName, GridView gv)
{
    Response.Clear();
    Response.Charset = "GB2312" ;
    Response.AddHeader( "content-disposition" , string .Format( "attachment; filename={0}" , fileName));
    Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel" ;

    using (TextWriter tw = new StringWriter())
    {
        using (HtmlTextWriter htw = new HtmlTextWriter(tw))
        {
            Table table = new Table();
            table.GridLines = gv.GridLines;

            if (gv.HeaderRow != null )
            {
                PrepareControlForExport(gv.HeaderRow);
                table.Rows.Add(gv.HeaderRow);
            }

            foreach (GridViewRow row in gv.Rows)
            {
                PrepareControlForExport(row);
                table.Rows.Add(row);
            }

            if (gv.FooterRow != null )
            {
                PrepareControlForExport(gv.FooterRow);
                table.Rows.Add(gv.FooterRow);
            }

            table.RenderControl(htw);

            Response.Write(tw.ToString());
            Response.End();
        }
    }
}

private void PrepareControlForExport(Control control)
{
    for ( int i = 0; i < control.Controls.Count; i++)
    {
        Control current = control.Controls[i];

        if (current is LinkButton)
        {
            control.Controls.Remove(current);
            control.Controls.AddAt(i, new LiteralControl((current as LinkButton).Text));
        }
        else if (current is ImageButton)
        {
            control.Controls.Remove(current);
            control.Controls.AddAt(i, new LiteralControl((current as ImageButton).AlternateText));
        }
        else if (current is HyperLink)
        {
            control.Controls.Remove(current);
            control.Controls.AddAt(i, new LiteralControl((current as HyperLink).Text));
        }
        else if (current is DropDownList)
        {
            control.Controls.Remove(current);
            control.Controls.AddAt(i, new LiteralControl((current as DropDownList).SelectedItem.Text));
        }
        else if (current is CheckBox)
        {
            control.Controls.Remove(current);
            control.Controls.AddAt(i, new LiteralControl((current as CheckBox).Checked ? "True" : "False" ));
        }

        if (current.HasControls())
        {
            PrepareControlForExport(current);
        }
    }
}

分类:  MOSS