JAVA操作LDAP的详解（JLDAP）

最近两周由于要学习测试LDAP，所以对于用脚本操作LDAP很感兴趣，所以就做了一些脚本，都是比较简单的脚本吧。

废话不多说了哈。直接上教程

首先声明：我使用的是JLDAP操作LDAP，所以需要从官网下载一个JAR包，这里你们自己百度一下就能找到了。

第一步，一切的开端！！！！链接LDAP

 

import com.novell.ldap.LDAPAttribute;

import com.novell.ldap.LDAPConnection;

import com.novell.ldap.LDAPException;

import com.novell.ldap.LDAPModification;



        private static String ldapHost = "xxxx";

	private static int ldapPort = 389;

	private static String ldapBindDN = "xxx";;

	private static String ldapPassword = "password";

	private static int ldapVersion = LDAPConnection.LDAP_V3;

	

	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

	public static void connection() throws LDAPException

	{ 

		String modifyDn="cn=Staff,ou=People,dc=lisys,dc=cn";

		LDAPConnection lc = new LDAPConnection();

		lc.connect(ldapHost, ldapPort);

		lc.bind(ldapVersion, ldapBindDN, ldapPassword);

        }    

　对于LDAP的密码有时候需要转换一下格式。那么就用这个代码试一下password.getBytes("UTF8")

第二：对于LDAP的添加操作

                LDAPAttributeSet attributeSet = new LDAPAttributeSet();



		attributeSet.add(new LDAPAttribute("objectclass", new String(

				"inetOrgPerson")));

		attributeSet.add(new LDAPAttribute("cn", "wuwo"));

		attributeSet.add(new LDAPAttribute("sn", "Sun"));

		attributeSet.add(new LDAPAttribute("mail", "[email protected]"));

		attributeSet.add(new LDAPAttribute("Blog",

				""));

		attributeSet.add(new LDAPAttribute("userPassword", "111111"));

		attributeSet.add(new LDAPAttribute("uid", "addnew"));

		String dn = "uid=wuwo,ou=Developer,"+containerName;

/**就是一个DN路径，以上为添加属性。自己可以进行删减之类的。objectclass注意一下，查看LDAP手册之类的看都能规定什么值*/

		

                        LDAPEntry newEntry = new LDAPEntry(dn, attributeSet);

			lc.connect(ldapHost, ldapPort);

			lc.bind(ldapVersion, loginDN, password.getBytes("UTF8"));

			System.out.println("login ldap server successfully.");

			lc.add(newEntry);

			System.out.println("Added object: " + dn + " successfully.");

		           

　　第三：修改属性，包括添加属性，修改属性，删除属性。

LDAPConnection lc = new LDAPConnection();



	List<LDAPModification> modList = new ArrayList<LDAPModification>();



		// Add a new value to the description attribute

		String desc = "This object was modified at " + new Date();

		LDAPAttribute attribute = new LDAPAttribute("description", desc);

		modList.add(new LDAPModification(LDAPModification.ADD, attribute));



		attribute = new LDAPAttribute("telephoneNumber", "180-8888-xxxx");

		modList.add(new LDAPModification(LDAPModification.ADD, attribute));



		// Replace the Blog address with a new value

		attribute = new LDAPAttribute("Blog", "http://www.cnblogs.com/demonwuwo/");

		modList.add(new LDAPModification(LDAPModification.REPLACE, attribute));



		// delete the email attribute

		attribute = new LDAPAttribute("mail");

		modList.add(new LDAPModification(LDAPModification.DELETE, attribute));



		LDAPModification[] mods = new LDAPModification[modList.size()];

		mods = (LDAPModification[]) modList.toArray(mods);

		

			lc.connect(ldapHost, ldapPort);

			lc.bind(ldapVersion, loginDN, password.getBytes("UTF8"));

			lc.modify(modifyDN, mods);

			System.out.println("LDAPAttribute add、replace、delete all successful.");

		

　第四：删除某一个树

            LDAPConnection lc = new LDAPConnection();



            lc.connect(ldapHost, ldapPort);

            lc.bind(ldapVersion, loginDN, password.getBytes("UTF8"));

            lc.delete(“需要删除的树的DN”);

            System.out.println(" delete Entry: " + deleteDN + " success.");

            lc.disconnect();

    

　　反正基本上的操作也就这样。希望能够跟大家交流~~

PS：在删除里如果一个树下有很多相同名字的属性，那么你也可以删除其中的一个，只要删除的时候，

attribute = new LDAPAttribute("mail",content);