节点地址ORACLE 10g RAC监听报TNS-12545 TNS_12560 TNS-00515
文章结束给大家来个程序员笑话：[M]
昨日在户客现场一套RAC在启动监听的时候报TNS-12545 TNS_12560 TNS-00515错误，经过理处后复恢畸形，
今天在自己的虚拟机上还原了这个题问，记录下：
OS:Linux
DB:10.2.0.4 RAC
一、模拟复恢到事变生发时的况情
1、手工关闭监听后换切VIP
[oracle@orlrac1 ~]$ [oracle@orlrac1 ~]$ srvctl stop listener -n orlrac1 [oracle@orlrac1 ~]$ srvctl stop listener -n orlrac2 [oracle@orlrac1 ~]$ [oracle@orlrac1 ~]$ [oracle@orlrac1 ~]$ crs_stat -t Name Type Target State Host ------------------------------------------------------------ ora.orcldb.db application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....b1.inst application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....b2.inst application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 ora....SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....C1.lsnr application OFFLINE OFFLINE ora....ac1.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....ac1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....ac1.vip application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 ora....C2.lsnr application OFFLINE OFFLINE ora....ac2.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 ora....ac2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 ora....ac2.vip application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 [oracle@orlrac1 ~]$
2、手工换切vip ------题问的键关，昨天的题问是两个节点的VIP不知道什么原因互换了
[oracle@orlrac1 ~]$ crs_relocate ora.orlrac1.vip -c orlrac2
Attempting to stop `ora.orlrac1.vip` on member `orlrac1`
Stop of `ora.orlrac1.vip` on member `orlrac1` succeeded.
Attempting to start `ora.orlrac1.vip` on member `orlrac2`
Start of `ora.orlrac1.vip` on member `orlrac2` succeeded.
[oracle@orlrac1 ~]$
[oracle@orlrac1 ~]$
[oracle@orlrac1 ~]$ crs_relocate ora.orlrac2.vip -c orlrac1
Attempting to stop `ora.orlrac2.vip` on member `orlrac2`
Stop of `ora.orlrac2.vip` on member `orlrac2` succeeded.
Attempting to start `ora.orlrac2.vip` on member `orlrac1`
Start of `ora.orlrac2.vip` on member `orlrac1` succeeded.
[oracle@orlrac1 ~]$
[oracle@orlrac1 ~]$
[oracle@orlrac1 ~]$
[oracle@orlrac1 ~]$ crs_stat -t
Name Type Target State Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora.orcldb.db application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....b1.inst application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....b2.inst application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2
ora....SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....C1.lsnr application OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora....ac1.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....ac1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....ac1.vip application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2
ora....SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2
ora....C2.lsnr application OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora....ac2.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2
ora....ac2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2
ora....ac2.vip application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
[oracle@orlrac1 ~]$
----查看IP否是已换切
[root@orlrac1 ~]#
[root@orlrac1 ~]# ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:9F:BD:A4
inet addr:192.168.100.111 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:1485 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:992 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:141378 (138.0 KiB) TX bytes:119168 (116.3 KiB)
eth0:1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:9F:BD:A4
inet addr:192.168.100.114 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:05:6D:5E
inet addr:172.168.1.101 Bcast:172.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:103726 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:69201 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:79639044 (75.9 MiB) TX bytes:26738291 (25.4 MiB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:12392 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:12392 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:6477913 (6.1 MiB) TX bytes:6477913 (6.1 MiB)
[root@orlrac1 ~]#
[root@orlrac2 ~]#
[root@orlrac2 ~]# ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:A2:A1:2A
inet addr:192.168.100.113 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:471 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:266 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:49614 (48.4 KiB) TX bytes:27620 (26.9 KiB)
eth0:2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:A2:A1:2A
inet addr:192.168.100.112 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:25:23:D7
inet addr:172.168.1.102 Bcast:172.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:69257 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:103814 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:26754117 (25.5 MiB) TX bytes:79662388 (75.9 MiB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:10450 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:10450 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:6388467 (6.0 MiB) TX bytes:6388467 (6.0 MiB)
[root@orlrac2 ~]#
[root@orlrac2 ~]#
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ cat /etc/hosts
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
192.168.100.111 orlrac1 orlrac1.oracle.com
192.168.100.112 orlrac1-vip
192.168.100.113 orlrac2 orlrac2.oracle.com
192.168.100.114 orlrac2-vip
172.168.1.101 orlrac1-priv
172.168.1.102 orlrac2-priv
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
----两个节点的VIP已互交
二、题问重现
1、手动启动Listener
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ [oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ [oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ lsnrctl start LISTENER_ORLRAC1 LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on 27-APR-2013 16:51:15 Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. Starting /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait... TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production System parameter file is /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora Log messages written to /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/log/listener_orlrac1.log Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=orlrac1-vip)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST))) TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error TNS-00515: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist Linux Error: 99: Cannot assign requested address Listener failed to start. See the error message(s) above...
题问重现，同如昨天的情形，报了TNS-12545\TNS-12560\TNS-00515的错误
题问生发后，首先ping了一下相干的IP地址和网络别名都能ping通，查检listener.ora和/etc/hosts等相干配置文件，都未发现异常，不过还是实验修改这些文件来察观否是是有其他线索。
2、修改listener.ora中ADDRESS中的次序 ----恰是这个操纵发现了一些线索
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ cat listener.ora
# listener.ora.orlrac1 Network Configuration File: /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora.orlrac1
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER_ORLRAC1 =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.100.111)(PORT = 1521)(IP = FIRST))
)
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = orlrac1-vip)(PORT = 1521)(IP = FIRST))
)
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC))
)
)
)
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
---再次启动监听
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ lsnrctl start LISTENER_ORLRAC1
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on 27-APR-2013 16:55:20
Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Starting /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production
System parameter file is /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/log/listener_orlrac1.log
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.100.111)(PORT=1521)))
Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=orlrac1-vip)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST)))
TNS-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00515: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
Linux Error: 99: Cannot assign requested address
Listener failed to start. See the error message(s) above...
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
---错误旧依，但是有点不同
/*
交换地址前：
Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=orlrac1-vip)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST)))
交换地址后：
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.100.111)(PORT=1521)))
Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=orlrac1-vip)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST)))
为什么第一个public的IP是畸形的，到了vip就不畸形了，难道VIP出题问了，但是ping vip是通的，难道是说orlrac1-vip没在这个节点上
*/
3、通过ifconfig名来查看卡网上vip的地址到底是多少
[root@orlrac1 ~]#
[root@orlrac1 ~]# ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:9F:BD:A4
inet addr:192.168.100.111 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:1485 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:992 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:141378 (138.0 KiB) TX bytes:119168 (116.3 KiB)
eth0:1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:9F:BD:A4
inet addr:192.168.100.114 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:05:6D:5E
inet addr:172.168.1.101 Bcast:172.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:103726 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:69201 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:79639044 (75.9 MiB) TX bytes:26738291 (25.4 MiB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:12392 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:12392 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:6477913 (6.1 MiB) TX bytes:6477913 (6.1 MiB)
[root@orlrac1 ~]#
[root@orlrac2 ~]#
[root@orlrac2 ~]# ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:A2:A1:2A
inet addr:192.168.100.113 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:471 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:266 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:49614 (48.4 KiB) TX bytes:27620 (26.9 KiB)
eth0:2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:A2:A1:2A
inet addr:192.168.100.112 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:25:23:D7
inet addr:172.168.1.102 Bcast:172.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:69257 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:103814 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:26754117 (25.5 MiB) TX bytes:79662388 (75.9 MiB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:10450 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:10450 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:6388467 (6.0 MiB) TX bytes:6388467 (6.0 MiB)
[root@orlrac2 ~]#
确切同如想猜的一样，两个节点VIP的地址生发了互交，当在启动监听的时候，在析解listener.ora的过程当中vip的地址未在本节点上，所以产生了TNS的报错
三、解决方法
把VIP换切应相的节点，无需停库，O(∩_∩)O哈！
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ crs_relocate ora.orlrac1.vip -c orlrac1
Attempting to stop `ora.orlrac1.vip` on member `orlrac2`
Stop of `ora.orlrac1.vip` on member `orlrac2` succeeded.
Attempting to start `ora.orlrac1.vip` on member `orlrac1`
Start of `ora.orlrac1.vip` on member `orlrac1` succeeded.
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ crs_relocate ora.orlrac2.vip -c orlrac2
Attempting to stop `ora.orlrac2.vip` on member `orlrac1`
Stop of `ora.orlrac2.vip` on member `orlrac1` succeeded.
Attempting to start `ora.orlrac2.vip` on member `orlrac2`
Start of `ora.orlrac2.vip` on member `orlrac2` succeeded.
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ crs_stat -t
Name Type Target State Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora.orcldb.db application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....b1.inst application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....b2.inst application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2
ora....SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....C1.lsnr application OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora....ac1.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....ac1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....ac1.vip application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1
ora....SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2
ora....C2.lsnr application OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora....ac2.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2
ora....ac2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2
ora....ac2.vip application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
[root@orlrac1 Server]#
[root@orlrac1 Server]# ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:9F:BD:A4
inet addr:192.168.100.111 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:3471 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:2720 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:313510 (306.1 KiB) TX bytes:587585 (573.8 KiB)
eth0:2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:9F:BD:A4
inet addr:192.168.100.112 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:05:6D:5E
inet addr:172.168.1.101 Bcast:172.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:120995 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:81088 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:90326689 (86.1 MiB) TX bytes:30357317 (28.9 MiB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:21804 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:21804 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:6951201 (6.6 MiB) TX bytes:6951201 (6.6 MiB)
[root@orlrac1 Server]#
[root@orlrac1 Server]#
[root@orlrac2 ~]#
[root@orlrac2 ~]# ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:A2:A1:2A
inet addr:192.168.100.113 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:753 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:489 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:71154 (69.4 KiB) TX bytes:42369 (41.3 KiB)
eth0:1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:A2:A1:2A
inet addr:192.168.100.114 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:25:23:D7
inet addr:172.168.1.102 Bcast:172.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:81146 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:121063 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:30368327 (28.9 MiB) TX bytes:90345089 (86.1 MiB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:20018 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:20018 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:6833331 (6.5 MiB) TX bytes:6833331 (6.5 MiB)
[root@orlrac2 ~]#
[root@orlrac2 ~]#
启动监听
[oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ lsnrctl start LISTENER_ORLRAC1 LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on 27-APR-2013 17:22:30 Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. Starting /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait... TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production System parameter file is /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora Log messages written to /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/log/listener_orlrac1.log Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.100.111)(PORT=1521))) Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.100.112)(PORT=1521))) Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC))) Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.100.111)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias LISTENER_ORLRAC1 Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production Start Date 27-APR-2013 17:22:30 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/log/listener_orlrac1.log Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.100.111)(PORT=1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.100.112)(PORT=1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC))) The listener supports no services The command completed successfully [oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ [oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ [oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ [root@orlrac2 ~]# su - oracle [oracle@orlrac2 ~]$ lsnrctl start LISTENER_ORLRAC2 LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on 27-APR-2013 17:22:56 Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. Starting /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait... TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production System parameter file is /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora Log messages written to /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/log/listener_orlrac2.log Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.100.114)(PORT=1521))) Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.100.113)(PORT=1521))) Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC))) Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=orlrac2-vip)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias LISTENER_ORLRAC2 Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0 - Production Start Date 27-APR-2013 17:22:56 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/log/listener_orlrac2.log Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.100.114)(PORT=1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.100.113)(PORT=1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC))) The listener supports no services The command completed successfully [oracle@orlrac2 ~]$ [oracle@orlrac2 ~]$ [oracle@orlrac2 ~]$ [oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ [oracle@orlrac1 admin]$ crs_stat -t Name Type Target State Host ------------------------------------------------------------ ora.orcldb.db application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....b1.inst application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....b2.inst application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 ora....SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....C1.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....ac1.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....ac1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....ac1.vip application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac1 ora....SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 ora....C2.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 ora....ac2.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 ora....ac2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 ora....ac2.vip application ONLINE ONLINE orlrac2 [oracle@orlrac1 admin]$
题问解决，总结：做DBA的眼神很要重，任何一个小的线索都是解决题问的键关啊。。。。
文章结束给大家分享下程序员的一些笑话语录： 很多所谓的牛人也不过如此，离开了你，微软还是微软，Google还是Google，苹果还是苹果，暴雪还是暴雪，而这些牛人离开了公司，自己什么都不是。