ITeye BBCode编辑器快速排版技巧
每天和ITeye的编辑器打交道，发布一篇文章时，为了显示规范些，需要花费一定的时间来排版。排版工作相当机械化，就考虑通过Word中的宏来实现，不在非重要的工作上浪费时间，就逐渐写了一些。
这些宏用的是VB语法，没什么难度（多处用到了Word的查找替换功能），但聊胜于无，将这些分享出来，在发布资讯或写博客时可以用来快速排版。这些宏中， 大部分都是针对BBCode编辑器（在可视化编辑器中调版式没有BBCode好用）。
使用方法：这些都是针对Microsoft Word，在Word中，按【Alt+F11】打开VBA环境，选择【插入】->【模块】菜单，在编辑器中粘贴本文后面的代码。
运行方法：将光标定位在要使用的宏代码中，单击工具栏中的【运行】按钮即可。
可以将这些宏命令加入到Word的工具栏，像上图一样，使用时直接点击即可。也可将常用的一些命令设置个快捷键，这样效率更高。
这些宏用的是VB语法，没什么难度（多处用到了Word的查找替换功能），但聊胜于无，将这些分享出来，在发布资讯或写博客时可以用来快速排版。这些宏中， 大部分都是针对BBCode编辑器（在可视化编辑器中调版式没有BBCode好用）。
使用方法：这些都是针对Microsoft Word，在Word中，按【Alt+F11】打开VBA环境，选择【插入】->【模块】菜单，在编辑器中粘贴本文后面的代码。
运行方法：将光标定位在要使用的宏代码中，单击工具栏中的【运行】按钮即可。
可以将这些宏命令加入到Word的工具栏，像上图一样，使用时直接点击即可。也可将常用的一些命令设置个快捷键，这样效率更高。
Sub 自动链接()
'识别链接，提取URL，在链接文本前后加上[URL]标记
For Each aHyperlink In ActiveDocument.Hyperlinks
If InStr(LCase(aHyperlink.Address), "http") <> 0 Then
aHyperlink.Range.Select
With Selection
.InsertBefore "[url=" & aHyperlink.Address & "]"
End With
With Selection
.InsertAfter "[/url]"
End With
End If
Next aHyperlink
End Sub
Sub 清除格式()
Selection.ClearFormatting
End Sub
Sub 添加行号()
'在选中的每个段落前加上1. 2. 3.……
Dim parag As Paragraph
Dim nLineNum: nLineNum = 0
Dim selRge As Range
Set selRge = Selection.Range
For Each parag In Selection.Paragraphs
nLineNum = nLineNum + 1
If nLineNum > 0 Then
selRge.Paragraphs(nLineNum).Range.InsertBefore (nLineNum & ". ")
End If
'个位数前自动添加0
' If nLineNum < 10 And nLineNum > 0 Then
' selRge.Paragraphs(nLineNum).Range.InsertBefore ("0" & nLineNum & " ")
' Else
' selRge.Paragraphs(nLineNum).Range.InsertBefore (nLineNum & " ")
' End If
Next
End Sub
Sub 表格转换()
'将表格转换成bbcode表格格式
换表格
每段加竖线
首尾加table
End Sub
Sub 换表格()
' 将文本换为表格
Selection.Rows.ConvertToText Separator:=wdSeparateByDefaultListSeparator, _
NestedTables:=True
End Sub
Sub 首尾加table()
'选择区域首位加上[ table]、[ /table]
With Selection
.InsertParagraphBefore
End With
With Selection
.InsertBefore "[ table]"
End With
With Selection
.InsertAfter "[ /table]"
End With
End Sub
Sub 每段加竖线()
'选择区域所有段落前加|
Dim parag As Paragraph
Dim nLineNum: nLineNum = 0
Dim selRge As Range
Set selRge = Selection.Range
For Each parag In Selection.Paragraphs
nLineNum = nLineNum + 1
If nLineNum > 0 Then
selRge.Paragraphs(nLineNum).Range.InsertBefore ("|")
Set myrange = selRge.Paragraphs(nLineNum).Range
myrange.End = myrange.End - 1
myrange.InsertAfter ("|")
End If
Next
End Sub
Sub 图片居中()
' 在所有[img][/img]标记前后加上[align=center][/align]
Selection.HomeKey Unit:=wdStory
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "[img]"
.Replacement.Text = "[align=center][img]"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
Selection.HomeKey Unit:=wdStory
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "[/img]"
.Replacement.Text = "[/img][/align]"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 删除空白行()
'删除空行
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "^p^p"
.Replacement.Text = "^p"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 段首加空格()
'在每段段首加上4个半角空格
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "^p"
.Replacement.Text = "^p "
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = False
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 段首删空格()
'删除每段段首的空格
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "^p "
.Replacement.Text = "^p"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = False
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 删图()
'删除Word文档中的所有图片
Dim pic As InlineShape
For Each pic In ActiveDocument.InlineShapes
If pic.Width <> 0 Then
pic.Select
Selection.Delete
End If
Next
End Sub
Sub 手动换行()
'将所有段落标记替换为手动换行标记
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "^p"
.Replacement.Text = "^l"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 自动换行()
'将所有手动换行标记替换为段落标记
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "^l"
.Replacement.Text = "^p"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 换HTML空格()
' 将所有HTML格式空格替换为半角空格
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = " "
.Replacement.Text = " "
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindAsk
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 自动缩放图()
'将Word文档中的可见图片调整为统一大小
Dim myis As InlineShape
For Each myis In ActiveDocument.InlineShapes
If myis.Width > CentimetersToPoints(2.5) Then
If myis.Width < CentimetersToPoints(0.5) Then GoTo 10
If myis.Height < CentimetersToPoints(0.5) Then GoTo 10
myis.Reset
' myis.PictureFormat.ColorType = msoPictureGrayscale
myis.LockAspectRatio = msoTrue
myis.ScaleWidth = 70
If myis.Width > CentimetersToPoints(5) Then myis.Width = CentimetersToPoints(9)
myis.ScaleHeight = myis.ScaleWidth
End If
10: Next myis
End Sub
Sub 图居中()
'居中Word文档中的所有可见图片
Dim myis As InlineShape
For Each myis In ActiveDocument.InlineShapes
If myis.Width > 0 Then
myis.Select
Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = wdAlignParagraphCenter
End If
Next myis
End Sub
Sub 换全角空格()
' 将所有全角空格替换为半角空格
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = " "
.Replacement.Text = " "
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindAsk
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 换空格()
换HTML空格
换全角空格
End Sub
Sub 加粗()
'在选中的文字前后加上[b][/b]
With Selection
.InsertBefore "[b]"
End With
With Selection
.InsertAfter "[/b]"
End With
End Sub
Sub 加链接()
With Selection
.InsertBefore "[url]"
End With
With Selection
.InsertAfter "[/url]"
End With
End Sub
Sub 加链接2()
With Selection
.InsertBefore "[url=]"
End With
With Selection
.InsertAfter "[/url]"
End With
End Sub
Sub 列表标签()
'选择区域首位加上[list][/list]
With Selection
.InsertParagraphBefore
End With
With Selection
.InsertBefore "[list]"
End With
With Selection
.InsertAfter "[/list]"
End With
End Sub
Sub 列表段号()
'选择区域所有段落前加[*]
Dim parag As Paragraph
Dim nLineNum: nLineNum = 0
Dim selRge As Range
Set selRge = Selection.Range
For Each parag In Selection.Paragraphs
nLineNum = nLineNum + 1
If nLineNum > 0 Then
selRge.Paragraphs(nLineNum).Range.InsertBefore ("[*]")
End If
Next
End Sub
Sub 加列表()
列表段号
列表标签
End Sub
Sub 去底纹()
Selection.WholeStory
去段落底纹
去文字底纹
End Sub
Sub 去文字底纹()
With Selection.Font
With .Shading
.Texture = wdTextureNone
.ForegroundPatternColor = wdColorAutomatic
.BackgroundPatternColor = wdColorAutomatic
End With
.Borders(1).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders.Shadow = False
End With
With Options
.DefaultBorderLineStyle = wdLineStyleSingle
.DefaultBorderLineWidth = wdLineWidth050pt
.DefaultBorderColor = wdColorAutomatic
End With
End Sub
Sub 去段落底纹()
With Selection.ParagraphFormat
With .Shading
.Texture = wdTextureNone
.ForegroundPatternColor = wdColorAutomatic
.BackgroundPatternColor = wdColorAutomatic
End With
.Borders(wdBorderLeft).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderRight).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderTop).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderBottom).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
.Borders(wdBorderHorizontal).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone
With .Borders
.DistanceFromTop = 1
.DistanceFromLeft = 4
.DistanceFromBottom = 1
.DistanceFromRight = 4
.Shadow = False
End With
End With
With Options
.DefaultBorderLineStyle = wdLineStyleSingle
.DefaultBorderLineWidth = wdLineWidth050pt
.DefaultBorderColor = wdColorAutomatic
End With
End Sub
Sub 标题样式加粗()
'如果段落样式为指定样式，则在首位加上[b][/b]
Dim cuti As Paragraph
For Each cuti In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs
If cuti.Style = ActiveDocument.Styles("标题 3") Then
cuti.Range.Select
With Selection
.InsertBefore "[b]"
End With
With Selection
.InsertAfter "[/b]"
End With
End If
Next
End Sub
Sub 标题长度加粗()
' 要求用户设置长度值
Dim Message, Title, Default, MyValue
Message = "请输入限定的段落文本字/单词数"
Title = "限定长度"
Default = "10"
MyValue = InputBox(Message, Title, Default)
' 如果段落文字长度小于设定值，则在首位加上[b][/b]
Dim cuti As Paragraph
For Each cuti In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs
If cuti.Range.Words.Count < MyValue And cuti.Range.Words.Count > 1 Then
' Range.Characters.Count < 20 Then
cuti.Range.Select
With Selection
.InsertBefore "[b]"
End With
Selection.EndKey Unit:=wdLine
Selection.TypeText Text:="[/b]"
Selection.MoveRight Unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=1
' With Selection
' .InsertAfter "[/b]"
' End With
End If
Next
End Sub
Sub 清除加粗()
' 清除所有的加粗标记[b][/b]
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "[b]"
.Replacement.Text = ""
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
With Selection.Find
.Text = "[/b]"
.Replacement.Text = ""
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 修复分段()
'
' 文中有不正确的分段标记，该宏可以修复此类问题
'
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "^p"
.Replacement.Text = "aaabbbccc"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
With Selection.Find
.Text = ".aaabbbccc"
.Replacement.Text = ".^p"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
With Selection.Find
.Text = "aaabbbccc"
.Replacement.Text = " "
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 删空行()
Dim kong As Paragraph
For Each kong In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs
If kong.Range.Characters.Count = 1 Then
kong.Range.Select
Selection.Delete
End If
Next
段首删空格
End Sub
Sub 检查链接()
'
' 检查“[url=”和“http://”中是否有空格，有则删除
'
'
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "[url= http://"
.Replacement.Text = "[url=http://"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindAsk
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
With Selection.Find
.Text = "[url= https://"
.Replacement.Text = "[url=https://"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindAsk
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 取消所有超链接()
'清除所有的超链接
Dim oField As Field
For Each oField In ActiveDocument.Fields
If oField.Type = wdFieldHyperlink Then
oField.Unlink
End If
Next
Set oField = Nothing
End Sub
Sub 选择部分手动换行()
'将选择部分的段落标记替换为手动换行标记
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "^p"
.Replacement.Text = "^l"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindAsk
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 周报链接()
'Markup语法（写周报用）：识别链接，提取URL，加上#
For Each aHyperlink In ActiveDocument.Hyperlinks
If InStr(LCase(aHyperlink.Address), "http") <> 0 Then
aHyperlink.Range.Select
With Selection
.InsertBefore "#[" & aHyperlink.Address & " "
End With
With Selection
.InsertAfter "]"
End With
End If
Next aHyperlink
End Sub
Sub 超级替换()
'把常见的确实可以自动替换的错别字进行自动替换。
'第一个参数是错别字，第二个参数是正确的字
替换常用错别字 "惟一", "唯一"
替换常用错别字 "帐号", "账号"
替换常用错别字 "图象", "图像"
替换常用错别字 "登陆", "登录"
替换常用错别字 "其它", "其他"
替换常用错别字 "按装", "安装"
替换常用错别字 "按纽", "按钮"
替换常用错别字 "成份", "成分"
替换常用错别字 "题纲", "提纲"
替换常用错别字 "煤体", "媒体"
替换常用错别字 "存贮", "存储"
替换常用错别字 "一桢", "一帧"
替换常用错别字 "好象", "好像"
替换常用错别字 "对像", "对象"
End Sub
Sub 替换常用错别字(strWrong As String, strRight)
'此过程仅供程序调用，不要人手工使用
'
'
'
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = strWrong
.Replacement.Text = strRight
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 段间加空行()
'在段落间加上空行，[list]列表之间不加空行
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "^p"
.Replacement.Text = "^p^p"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "^p[*]"
.Replacement.Text = "[*]"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = "[/list]^p^p"
.Replacement.Text = "[/list]^p"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
End Sub
Sub 字体红色()
With Selection
.InsertBefore "[color=red]"
End With
With Selection
.InsertAfter "[/color]"
End With
End Sub