android-notepad学习

新建一个android project,选择create project from exsting sample

然后　选择NotePad，打开后可以看到该程序的文件

 

1.根包名称定义：com.example.android.notepad

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.android.notepad"
>

2.入口activity

当要求运行android应用程序时，主机会加载该应用程序并读取androidmanifest.xml文件，然后使用其中的intent过滤器查找并启动一个或多少activity,这个intent过滤器具有main操作和launcher类别

 

NotesList定义了几个intet过滤器，其中定义了一个具有main操作和launcher类别的过滤器，意味着Notelist是属于应用程序启动时运行的活动。

  <activity android:name="NotesList" android:label="@string/title_notes_list">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.EDIT" />
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PICK" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.google.note" />
            </intent-filter>
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

 

3.其它active定义

1）NoteEditor

        <activity android:name="NoteEditor"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Light"
            android:label="@string/title_note"
            android:screenOrientation="sensor"
            android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation"
        >
            <!-- This filter says that we can view or edit the data of
                 a single note -->
            <intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit">
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.EDIT" />
                <action android:name="com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_NOTE" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note" />
            </intent-filter>

            <!-- This filter says that we can create a new note inside
                 of a directory of notes. -->
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.INSERT" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.google.note" />
            </intent-filter>

        </activity>

2）TitleEditor

     <activity android:name="TitleEditor"
            android:label="@string/title_edit_title"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"
            android:windowSoftInputMode="stateVisible">
            <!-- This activity implements an alternative action that can be
                 performed on notes: editing their title.  It can be used as
                 a default operation if the user invokes this action, and is
                 available as an alternative action for any note data. -->
            <intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title">
                <!-- This is the action we perform.  It is a custom action we
                     define for our application, not a generic VIEW or EDIT
                     action since we are not a general note viewer/editor. -->
                <action android:name="com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE" />
                <!-- DEFAULT: execute if being directly invoked. -->
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <!-- ALTERNATIVE: show as an alternative action when the user is
                     working with this type of data. -->
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE" />
                <!-- SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE: show as an alternative action the user
                     can perform when selecting this type of data. -->
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE" />
                <!-- This is the data type we operate on. -->
                <data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

3）NotesLiveFolder

        <activity android:name="NotesLiveFolder" android:label="@string/live_folder_name"
            android:icon="@drawable/live_folder_notes">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

4)NoteList的oncreate方法

  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setDefaultKeyMode(DEFAULT_KEYS_SHORTCUT);

        // If no data was given in the intent (because we were started
        // as a MAIN activity), then use our default content provider.
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        if (intent.getData() == null) {
            intent.setData(Notes.CONTENT_URI);
        }

        // Inform the list we provide context menus for items
        getListView().setOnCreateContextMenuListener(this);
       
        // Perform a managed query. The Activity will handle closing and requerying the cursor
        // when needed.
        Cursor cursor = managedQuery(getIntent().getData(), PROJECTION, null, null,
                Notes.DEFAULT_SORT_ORDER);

        // Used to map notes entries from the database to views
        SimpleCursorAdapter adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.noteslist_item, cursor,
                new String[] { Notes.TITLE }, new int[] { android.R.id.text1 });
        setListAdapter(adapter);
    }