Spring-Rabbit官方示例

http://projects.spring.io/spring-amqp/

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency></dependencies>

just Java...

public static void main(final String... args) throws Exception {     
ConnectionFactory cf = new CachingConnectionFactory();     // set up the queue, exchange, binding on the broker     
RabbitAdmin admin = new RabbitAdmin(cf);     
Queue queue = new Queue("myQueue");     
admin.declareQueue(queue);     T
opicExchange exchange = new TopicExchange("myExchange");    
admin.declareExchange(exchange);     
admin.declareBinding(BindingBuilder.bind(queue).to(exchange).with("foo.*"));     // set up the listener and container     
SimpleMessageListenerContainer container = new SimpleMessageListenerContainer(cf);     
Object listener = new Object() {         
    public void handleMessage(String foo) {             System.out.println(foo);         }     
 };     
MessageListenerAdapter adapter = new MessageListenerAdapter(listener);     
container.setMessageListener(adapter);     
container.setQueueNames("myQueue");     
container.start();     // send something     
RabbitTemplate template = new RabbitTemplate(cf);     
template.convertAndSend("myExchange", "foo.bar", "Hello, world!");     
Thread.sleep(1000);     
container.stop(); }

Or, the Spring way...

public static void main(final String... args) throws Exception {     
AbstractApplicationContext ctx =         new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("context.xml");     
RabbitTemplate template = ctx.getBean(RabbitTemplate.class);     
template.convertAndSend("Hello, world!");     
Thread.sleep(1000);     
ctx.destroy(); }

public class Foo {     
public void listen(String foo) {         
System.out.println(foo);    
 } 
 }

<rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" /> 
<rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate" connection-factory="connectionFactory"     exchange="myExchange" routing-key="foo.bar"/> 
<rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory" /> 
<rabbit:queue name="myQueue" /> 
<rabbit:topic-exchange name="myExchange">     
    <rabbit:bindings>         
        <rabbit:binding queue="myQueue" pattern="foo.*" />     
    </rabbit:bindings> 
</rabbit:topic-exchange> 
<rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory">     
<rabbit:listener ref="foo" method="listen" queue-names="myQueue" /> </rabbit:listener-container> 
<bean id="foo" class="foo.Foo" />