Axis1开发WebService服务端及客户端

参考文档  http://ws.apache.org/axis/java/user-guide.html
http://www.cnblogs.com/hoojo/archive/2010/12/20/1911349.html

http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/webservices/ws-axisfaq/index.html

http://mljavalife.iteye.com/blog/1182063

http://tech.ccidnet.com/art/3737/20050612/470685_1.html


下载 axis-1.4.zip 文件并解压。设置axis的环境变量 "AXIS_HOME"

服务端


根据给定wsdl 生成axis1服务端命令


    java -Djava.ext.dirs=%AXIS_HOME%\lib org.apache.axis.wsdl.WSDL2Java <wsdl地址> -o <%Output_Path%> -d Session -s -S true -p <%Package%>
将java的方法,用axis1.4的命令生成WSDL文件命令java2wsdl.bat

set Axis_Lib=E:\apache-tomcat-6.0.32\webapps\axis\WEB-INF\lib
    set Java_Cmd=java -Djava.ext.dirs=%Axis_Lib%
    %Java_Cmd% org.apache.axis.wsdl.Java2WSDL -o HelloImpl.wsdl -l "http://localhost:8080/axis/services/HelloImpl" -n "urn:HelloImpl" -p"axis.wsdd" "urn:HelloImpl444444" axis.wsdd.HelloImpl
    pause;
web.xml 加入如下代码

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
    <display-name>Apache-Axis Servlet</display-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name>
    <display-name>Axis Admin Servlet</display-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AdminServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>100</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/AxisServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.jws</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/AdminServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
WebService部署需要服务器上先启动WEB应用

利用deploy.wsdd 自动部属生成 server-config.wsdd  配置文件 命令

java -Djava.ext.dirs=%AXIS_HOME%\lib org.apache.axis.client.AdminClient deploy.wsdd -l http://192.168.69.69:7001/vombsWeb/services/AdminService
把服务器上生成的 server-config.wsdd  拷贝下来
最后WEB工程(axis1服务端) 目录结构如下:

WebContent
       |-- WEB-INF
       |-- classes
       |-- lib                   添加 axis1 的jar包
       |-- server-config.wsdd    描述文件 利用deploy.wsdd生成
       |-- web.xml
监听WebService命令

java -Djava.ext.dirs=%AXIS_HOME%\lib org.apache.axis.utils.tcpmon
axis1.4生成客户端命令

java -Djava.ext.dirs=%AXIS_HOME%\lib org.apache.axis.wsdl.WSDL2Java <wsdl地址> -o <%Output_Path%> -p <%Package%>
问题总结:

运行的时候,有 警告,错误 如下:
org.apache.axis.utils.JavaUtils isAttachmentSupported
- Unable to find required classes (javax.activation.DataHandler and javax.mail.i
nternet.MimeMultipart). Attachment support is disabled.


解决办法:
  将“activation.jar”和“mail.jar”包拷贝到lib。






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