lamp编译安装的参数

 

apr (apache protable run-time libiraies，apache移植运行库），主要就是为上层应用程序提供一个可以跨越多操作系统平台使用的底层支持接口库。 tomcat链接优化工具

完整的APR实际上包含了三个开发包，apr   apr-iconv    apr-util ，每一个版本都独立开发，并拥有自己的版本号。

 

apr-iconv   是apr的一个子程序，字体函数    apr-iconv -> libiconv ->apr

apr-util   连接的辅助工具

libiconv    是一个开源库，解决多语言编码处理转换等应用问题

pcre (perl compatiable regular expressions) 是一个perl库，包括perl兼容的正规表达式。

 

 

/share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-1.3.8.tar.gz

 

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libiconv-1.13.tar.gz

 

/share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz

 

/share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz

 

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/pcre-7.9.tar.gz

 

 

[root@li ~]# mkdir /usr/src/lamp

 

 

--------------------------------------------

    apr-1.3.8.tar.gz

 

[root@li ~]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-1.3.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

 

./configure --disable-ipv6 --with-gnu-ld --with-devrandom=/dev/random

 

    注意查看信息

    Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/apr/lib

 

[root@li apr-1.3.8]# vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf --新建一个lamp有关动态库调用路径文件

            /usr/local/apr/lib --加上这一句

[root@li apr-1.3.8]# ldconfig --上述新加的路径生效

 

-----------------------------------------------

    libiconv-1.13.tar.gz

 

[root@li apr-1.3.8]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libiconv-1.13.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li apr-1.3.8]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libiconv-1.13/

 

    ./configure --enable-static=yes --with-gnu-ld

make;make install;ldconfig

 

 

------------------------------------------------

    apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz

 

[root@li libiconv-1.13]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li lamp]# cd /usr/src/lamp/apr-iconv-1.2.1/

 

./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config

 

make ;make install

echo /usr/local/apache2/lib/iconv >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf

ldconfig

 

 

-------------------------------------------------------

 

 

[root@li apr-iconv-1.2.1]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li apr-iconv-1.2.1]# cd /usr/src/lamp/apr-util-1.3.9/

 

./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-iconv=/usr/local/

 

make;make install

            查看编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/apr/lib --上面装apr时已经加入了这个路径，所以直接ldconfig

ldconfig

 

--------------------------------------------------

        pcre-7.9.tar.gz

 

[root@li apr-util-1.3.9]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/pcre-7.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li apr-util-1.3.9]# cd /usr/src/lamp/pcre-7.9/

 

./configure --with-gnu-ld --enable-pcregrep-libz --enable-pcregrep-libbz2 --enable-rebuild-chartables --enable-newline-is-any

 

make;make install

            查看编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

            /usr/local/lib

echo /usr/local/lib >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf

 

ldconfig

 

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

            httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz

 

--with-mpm=worker   线程模式运行apache，比较适合跑静态的

--with-mpm=prefork 进程模式，适合与php搭建lamp

 

 

[root@li pcre-7.9]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/apache_source/httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li pcre-7.9]# cd /usr/src/lamp/httpd-2.2.9/

 

[root@li httpd-2.2.9]# ./configure --enable-modules=all --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-authz-owner --enable-file-cache --enable-cache --enable-disk-cache --enable-mem-cache --enable-echo --enable-example --enable-case-filter --enable-ext-filter --enable-deflate --enable-charset-lite --enable-mime-magic --enable-logio --enable-expires --enable-headers --enable-unique-id --enable-usertrack --enable-version --enable-proxy --enable-proxy-connect --enable-proxy-ftp --enable-proxy-http --enable-proxy-ajp --enable-proxy-balancer --enable-ssl --enable-http --enable-dav --enable-info --enable-cgi --enable-vhost-alias --enable-rewrite --enable-so --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/apu-1-config --with-pcre=/usr/local/ --with-mpm=prefork

 

make ;make install

 

vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

1,修改家目录

DocumentRoot "/web"

 

<Directory "/web">

 

2，修改默认访问权限，改为允许所有

<Directory />

    Options FollowSymLinks

    AllowOverride None

    Order allow,deny

    Allow from all

</Directory>

 

 

3，加上支持php的主页

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html --加上index.php

 

4，修改语言集

Include conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf --打开注释

 

vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf

 

DefaultLanguage zh-CN

 

LanguagePriority zh-CN en ca cs da de el eo es et fr he hr it ja ko ltz nl nn no pl pt pt-BR ru sv tr zh-TW

 

 

5,拷贝服务脚本

cp /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/apache

 

vim /etc/init.d/apache --加上下面两句支持chkconfig

# chkconfig: - 86 16

# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server.

 

chkconfig --add apache

chkconfig apache on

 

--------------------------------------------------------------

下面要安装的是php，但在安装php之前，先安装php的扩展库

 

php的扩展库

 

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz --一个开源的，高质量的且可移植的字体引擎

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libevent-1.4.11-stable.tar.gz --是一个跨平台的事件驱动库

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libpng-1.2.37.tar.gz --libpng库，被其他程序用于读写png文件

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2 --数据加密库

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2 --哈希函数库

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz --jpg图片处理

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/mcrypt-2.6.6.tar.gz --加密算法扩展库，包括有22种算法

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libxml2-2.7.3.tar.gz--是一个xml c语言版的解析器

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/gd-2.0.35.tar.gz --graphic device图像设备，图像工具库，在网站上使用GD库用来生成缩略图或者用来对图片加水印

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/ruby-1.8.6.tar.gz --ruby， 一种简单快捷的面向对象编程而创的脚本语言

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libart_lgpl-2.3.20.tar.gz --libart库，绘制高性能的2D图形

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/rrdtool-1.2.30.tar.gz --一个强大的绘图引擎

 

 

------------------------------------

            freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz

 

[root@li lamp]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li lamp]# cd /usr/src/lamp/freetype-2.1.10/

 

    ./configure --with-gnu-ld

 

make ;make install

            注意编译信息

            Libraries have been installed in:

            /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

 

----------------------------------------

        ibevent-1.4.11-stable.tar.gz

 

[root@li freetype-2.1.10]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libevent-1.4.11-stable.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li freetype-2.1.10]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libevent-1.4.11-stable/

 

        ./configure --with-gnu-ld

make ; make install

        注意编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

            /usr/local/lib

 

ldconfig

 

 

----------------------------------------------

        libpng-1.2.37.tar.gz

 

[root@li libpng-1.2.37]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libpng-1.2.37.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li libevent-1.4.11-stable]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libpng-1.2.37/

 

        ./configure --enable-maintainer-mode --with-gnu-ld

 

make ;make install

       

        注意编译信息   

        Libraries have been installed in:

            /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

 

-------------------------------------------------

        libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2

 

[root@li libpng-1.2.37]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2 -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li libpng-1.2.37]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libmcrypt-2.5.8/

 

         ./configure --with-gnu-ld --enable-static

 

make ;make install

        注意编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

 

----------------------------------------------------

        mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2

 

[root@li libmcrypt-2.5.8]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2 -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li libmcrypt-2.5.8]# cd /usr/src/lamp/mhash-0.9.9.9/

 

        ./configure --with-gnu-ld --enable-maintainer-mode

 

make; make install

            注意编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

   

---------------------------------------------------

        jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz

 

[root@li mhash-0.9.9.9]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li mhash-0.9.9.9]# cd /usr/src/lamp/jpeg-6b/

 

         ./configure --enable-shared --enable-static

make ;make install

mkdir -p /usr/local/man/man1

            注意编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

-----------------------------------------------------

            mcrypt-2.6.6.tar.gz

 

[root@li jpeg-6b]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/mcrypt-2.6.6.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li jpeg-6b]# cd /usr/src/lamp/mcrypt-2.6.6/

 

        ./configure --with-libmcrypt-prefix=/usr/local/ --with-libiconv-prefix=/usr/local/ --with-gnu-ld

       

make ;make install

 

ldconfig

 

-----------------------------------------------------

       

 

[root@li mcrypt-2.6.6]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libxml2-2.7.3.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li mcrypt-2.6.6]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libxml2-2.7.3/

 

         ./configure --with-gnu-ld --enable-ipv6=no(有可能导致yum命令不可用)

 

make ;make install

        注意编译信息

    Libraries have been installed in:

   /usr/local/lib/python2.4/site-packages

 

echo /usr/local/lib/python2.4/site-packages >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf

ldconfig

 

-------------------------------------------------------------------

        gd-2.0.35.tar.gz

 

[root@li gd-2.0.35]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/gd-2.0.35.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li libxml2-2.7.3]# cd /usr/src/lamp/gd-2.0.35/

 

    ./configure --with-gnu-ld --with-x --with-libiconv-prefix=/usr/local/ --with-png=/usr/local/ --with-freetype=/usr/local/ --with-fontconfig=/usr --with-jpeg=/usr/local/

 

    ** Configuration summary for gd 2.0.34:

 

   Support for PNG library:          yes

   Support for JPEG library:         yes

   Support for Freetype 2.x library: yes

   Support for Fontconfig library:   yes

  Support for Xpm library:          yes

   Support for pthreads:             yes

 

make ;make install   

        注意编译信息       

    Libraries have been installed in:

   /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

[root@xxt401 gd-2.0.35]# make install

cd . && /bin/sh /tmp/jpeg-6b/gd-2.0.35/config/missing –run aclocal-1.9 -I config

aclocal:configure.ac:64: warning: macro `AM_ICONV’ not found in library

cd . && /bin/sh /tmp/jpeg-6b/gd-2.0.35/config/missing –run automake-1.9 –foreign

cd . && /bin/sh /tmp/jpeg-6b/gd-2.0.35/config/missing –run autoconf

configure.ac:64: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_ICONV

If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow.

See the Autoconf documentation.

make: *** [configure] 错误 1

 

到 http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/下载了gettext-0.17.tar.gz

cp /usr/lib/libattr.* /lib/ (这个在转载的文章里没说,是因为make的时候报错说没有libattr.la这个文件,所以要复制过去)

tar xzf gettext-0.17.tar.gz

cd gettext-0.17

./configure

make

make install

----------------------------------------

            ruby-1.8.6.tar.gz

 

[root@li gd-2.0.35]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/ruby-1.8.6.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li gd-2.0.35]# cd /usr/src/lamp/ruby-1.8.6/

 

 

        ./configure --enable-pthread --enable-shared

 

make ;make install

ldconfig

 

---------------------------------------

 

            libart_lgpl-2.3.20.tar.gz

 

[root@li ruby-1.8.6]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libart_lgpl-2.3.20.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

 

[root@li ruby-1.8.6]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libart_lgpl-2.3.20/

 

        ./configure --with-gnu-ld --prefix=/usr

 

make ;make install

        注意编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

 

------------------------------------------------

        rrdtool-1.2.30.tar.gz

           

 

[root@li libart_lgpl-2.3.20]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/rrdtool-1.2.30.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

 

[root@li libart_lgpl-2.3.20]# cd /usr/src/lamp/rrdtool-1.2.30/

 

编译前要先yum install tcl-devel --tcl脚本语言开发环境   产生/usr/lib/tclConfig.sh

 

        ./configure --with-gnu-ld --enable-perl-site-install --enable-ruby-site-install --enable-tcl-site --with-tcllib=/usr/lib/tclConfig.sh

 

 

 

Config is DONE!

 

          With MMAP IO: yes

          Perl Modules: perl_piped perl_shared

           Perl Binary: /usr/bin/perl

          Perl Version: 5.8.8

          Perl Options:

          Ruby Modules: ruby

           Ruby Binary: /usr/local/bin/ruby

          Ruby Options:

    Build Tcl Bindings: yes

 Build Python Bindings: yes

          Build rrdcgi: yes

       Build librrd MT: yes

 

 

make ;make install

 

        注意安装信息

    Libraries have been installed in:

   /usr/local/rrdtool-1.2.30/lib

 

 echo /usr/local/rrdtool-1.2.30/lib >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf

 ldconfig

 

 

如果rrdtool安装报下面的错

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no libart-2.0.pc file around.

 You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

 location.

 

使用下面命令去指定这个环境变量，但这样是临时的

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

 

   

永久生效，就加到/etc/profile

PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH

 

source /etc/profile   --source 使之生效

 

 

------------------------------------------------------------------

 

# rpm -e mysql-devel

# rpm -ivh --force MySQL-devel-community-5.1.39-0.rhel5.i386.rpm

添加环境变量，让编译php的时候能够找到mysql相关文件

# vim /root/.bash_profile

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/libexec

 

修改了环境变量，必须打开新的终端才生效或者su - source /root/.bash_profile

 

安装php

 

[root@li rrdtool-1.2.30]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/php_source/php-5.2.10.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

 

[root@li rrdtool-1.2.30]# cd /usr/src/lamp/php-5.2.10/

 

编译之前先装几个包

[root@li php-5.2.10]# yum install zlib-devel curl-devel ncurses-devel net-snmp-* bzip2-devel

 

 

 ./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --enable-fastcgi --enable-magic-quotes --disable-ipv6 --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/ --with-zlib --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --with-curl --with-pcre-dir=/usr/local/ --with-gd=/usr/local/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/ --with-png-dir=/usr/local/ --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/ --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/ --with-mhash=/usr/local/ --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-mysql-sock=/var/run/mysqld/mysql5.socket --with-ncurses --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-snmp --enable-sockets --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/ --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/ --enable-zip --enable-zend-multibyte --with-gnu-ld --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/

 

#make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' php5.1.13要这个

make;make install

 

 

cp /usr/src/lamp/php-5.2.10/php.ini-recommended /usr/local/lib/php.ini

 

 

 

-----------------------------------------------------

 

查看/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

 

LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so    --验证是否自动加了这一句

 

AddHandler php5-script .php

AddType text/html .php      --加上这两句  

/etc/init.d/apache   restart   --重启apache  

 

 

Mysql

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

解压 5.1.36

# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/mysql_source/mysql-5.1.36.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

 

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ --enable-profiling --enable-local-infile --with-charset=gbk --with-extra-charsets=utf8,gb2312 --with-pthread --with-unix-socket-path=/var/run/mysqld/mysql5.socket --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-low-memory --with-big-tables --with-plugins=innobase,ndbcluster,myisam --enable-proflingi

 

make; make install

 

 

 

# mkdir /usr/local/mysql/etc

# vim /usr/local/mysql/etc/my.cnf

 

[mysqld]

port=3307

datadir=/data        --使用 5.0.33版本的数据文件，升级保留原数据

socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysql5.socket

pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysql5.pid

general-log                  --使用新的 log参数

general-log-file=/var/log/mysqld/mysql5.log

log-error=/var/log/mysqld/mysql5-error.log

 

[client]

socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysql5.socket

 

 

# cp /usr/src/mysql-5.1.36/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql5

# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql5

# vim /etc/init.d/mysql5

 

    conf=/usr/local/mysql/etc/my.cnf   --修改这句

 

mkdir –p /data

mkdir –p /var/run/mysqld

mkdir –p /var/log/mysqld

chown mysql:mysql …….-R

 

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db –datadir=/data

Chown mysql:mysql /data -R

# /etc/init.d/mysql5    start

LAMP 编译安装

apr (apache protable run-time libiraies，apache移植运行库），主要就是为上层应用程序提供一个可以跨越多操作系统平台使用的底层支持接口库。 tomcat链接优化工具

完整的APR实际上包含了三个开发包，apr   apr-iconv    apr-util ，每一个版本都独立开发，并拥有自己的版本号。

 

apr-iconv   是apr的一个子程序，字体函数    apr-iconv -> libiconv ->apr

apr-util   连接的辅助工具

libiconv    是一个开源库，解决多语言编码处理转换等应用问题

pcre (perl compatiable regular expressions) 是一个perl库，包括perl兼容的正规表达式。

 

 

/share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-1.3.8.tar.gz

 

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libiconv-1.13.tar.gz

 

/share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz

 

/share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz

 

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/pcre-7.9.tar.gz

 

 

[root@li ~]# mkdir /usr/src/lamp

 

 

--------------------------------------------

    apr-1.3.8.tar.gz

 

[root@li ~]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-1.3.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

 

./configure --disable-ipv6 --with-gnu-ld --with-devrandom=/dev/random

 

    注意查看信息

    Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/apr/lib

 

[root@li apr-1.3.8]# vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf --新建一个lamp有关动态库调用路径文件

            /usr/local/apr/lib --加上这一句

[root@li apr-1.3.8]# ldconfig --上述新加的路径生效

 

-----------------------------------------------

    libiconv-1.13.tar.gz

 

[root@li apr-1.3.8]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libiconv-1.13.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li apr-1.3.8]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libiconv-1.13/

 

    ./configure --enable-static=yes --with-gnu-ld

make;make install;ldconfig

 

 

------------------------------------------------

    apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz

 

[root@li libiconv-1.13]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li lamp]# cd /usr/src/lamp/apr-iconv-1.2.1/

 

./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config

 

make ;make install

echo /usr/local/apache2/lib/iconv >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf

ldconfig

 

 

-------------------------------------------------------

 

 

[root@li apr-iconv-1.2.1]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/apache_source/apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li apr-iconv-1.2.1]# cd /usr/src/lamp/apr-util-1.3.9/

 

./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-iconv=/usr/local/

 

make;make install

            查看编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/apr/lib --上面装apr时已经加入了这个路径，所以直接ldconfig

ldconfig

 

--------------------------------------------------

        pcre-7.9.tar.gz

 

[root@li apr-util-1.3.9]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/pcre-7.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li apr-util-1.3.9]# cd /usr/src/lamp/pcre-7.9/

 

./configure --with-gnu-ld --enable-pcregrep-libz --enable-pcregrep-libbz2 --enable-rebuild-chartables --enable-newline-is-any

 

make;make install

            查看编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

            /usr/local/lib

echo /usr/local/lib >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf

 

ldconfig

 

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

            httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz

 

--with-mpm=worker   线程模式运行apache，比较适合跑静态的

--with-mpm=prefork 进程模式，适合与php搭建lamp

 

 

[root@li pcre-7.9]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/apache_source/httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li pcre-7.9]# cd /usr/src/lamp/httpd-2.2.9/

 

[root@li httpd-2.2.9]# ./configure --enable-modules=all --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-authz-owner --enable-file-cache --enable-cache --enable-disk-cache --enable-mem-cache --enable-echo --enable-example --enable-case-filter --enable-ext-filter --enable-deflate --enable-charset-lite --enable-mime-magic --enable-logio --enable-expires --enable-headers --enable-unique-id --enable-usertrack --enable-version --enable-proxy --enable-proxy-connect --enable-proxy-ftp --enable-proxy-http --enable-proxy-ajp --enable-proxy-balancer --enable-ssl --enable-http --enable-dav --enable-info --enable-cgi --enable-vhost-alias --enable-rewrite --enable-so --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/apu-1-config --with-pcre=/usr/local/ --with-mpm=prefork

 

make ;make install

 

vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

1,修改家目录

DocumentRoot "/web"

 

<Directory "/web">

 

2，修改默认访问权限，改为允许所有

<Directory />

    Options FollowSymLinks

    AllowOverride None

    Order allow,deny

    Allow from all

</Directory>

 

 

3，加上支持php的主页

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html --加上index.php

 

4，修改语言集

Include conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf --打开注释

 

vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf

 

DefaultLanguage zh-CN

 

LanguagePriority zh-CN en ca cs da de el eo es et fr he hr it ja ko ltz nl nn no pl pt pt-BR ru sv tr zh-TW

 

 

5,拷贝服务脚本

cp /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/apache

 

vim /etc/init.d/apache --加上下面两句支持chkconfig

# chkconfig: - 86 16

# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server.

 

chkconfig --add apache

chkconfig apache on

 

--------------------------------------------------------------

下面要安装的是php，但在安装php之前，先安装php的扩展库

 

php的扩展库

 

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz --一个开源的，高质量的且可移植的字体引擎

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libevent-1.4.11-stable.tar.gz --是一个跨平台的事件驱动库

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libpng-1.2.37.tar.gz --libpng库，被其他程序用于读写png文件

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2 --数据加密库

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2 --哈希函数库

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz --jpg图片处理

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/mcrypt-2.6.6.tar.gz --加密算法扩展库，包括有22种算法

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libxml2-2.7.3.tar.gz--是一个xml c语言版的解析器

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/gd-2.0.35.tar.gz --graphic device图像设备，图像工具库，在网站上使用GD库用来生成缩略图或者用来对图片加水印

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/ruby-1.8.6.tar.gz --ruby， 一种简单快捷的面向对象编程而创的脚本语言

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/libart_lgpl-2.3.20.tar.gz --libart库，绘制高性能的2D图形

/share/soft/lamp/nginx/rrdtool-1.2.30.tar.gz --一个强大的绘图引擎

 

 

------------------------------------

            freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz

 

[root@li lamp]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li lamp]# cd /usr/src/lamp/freetype-2.1.10/

 

    ./configure --with-gnu-ld

 

make ;make install

            注意编译信息

            Libraries have been installed in:

            /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

 

----------------------------------------

        ibevent-1.4.11-stable.tar.gz

 

[root@li freetype-2.1.10]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libevent-1.4.11-stable.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li freetype-2.1.10]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libevent-1.4.11-stable/

 

        ./configure --with-gnu-ld

make ; make install

        注意编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

            /usr/local/lib

 

ldconfig

 

 

----------------------------------------------

        libpng-1.2.37.tar.gz

 

[root@li libpng-1.2.37]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libpng-1.2.37.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li libevent-1.4.11-stable]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libpng-1.2.37/

 

        ./configure --enable-maintainer-mode --with-gnu-ld

 

make ;make install

       

        注意编译信息   

        Libraries have been installed in:

            /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

 

-------------------------------------------------

        libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2

 

[root@li libpng-1.2.37]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2 -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li libpng-1.2.37]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libmcrypt-2.5.8/

 

         ./configure --with-gnu-ld --enable-static

 

make ;make install

        注意编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

 

----------------------------------------------------

        mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2

 

[root@li libmcrypt-2.5.8]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2 -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li libmcrypt-2.5.8]# cd /usr/src/lamp/mhash-0.9.9.9/

 

        ./configure --with-gnu-ld --enable-maintainer-mode

 

make; make install

            注意编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

   

---------------------------------------------------

        jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz

 

[root@li mhash-0.9.9.9]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li mhash-0.9.9.9]# cd /usr/src/lamp/jpeg-6b/

 

         ./configure --enable-shared --enable-static

make ;make install

mkdir -p /usr/local/man/man1

            注意编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

-----------------------------------------------------

            mcrypt-2.6.6.tar.gz

 

[root@li jpeg-6b]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/mcrypt-2.6.6.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li jpeg-6b]# cd /usr/src/lamp/mcrypt-2.6.6/

 

        ./configure --with-libmcrypt-prefix=/usr/local/ --with-libiconv-prefix=/usr/local/ --with-gnu-ld

       

make ;make install

 

ldconfig

 

-----------------------------------------------------

       

 

[root@li mcrypt-2.6.6]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libxml2-2.7.3.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li mcrypt-2.6.6]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libxml2-2.7.3/

 

         ./configure --with-gnu-ld --enable-ipv6=no(有可能导致yum命令不可用)

 

make ;make install

        注意编译信息

    Libraries have been installed in:

   /usr/local/lib/python2.4/site-packages

 

echo /usr/local/lib/python2.4/site-packages >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf

ldconfig

 

-------------------------------------------------------------------

        gd-2.0.35.tar.gz

 

[root@li gd-2.0.35]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/gd-2.0.35.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li libxml2-2.7.3]# cd /usr/src/lamp/gd-2.0.35/

 

    ./configure --with-gnu-ld --with-x --with-libiconv-prefix=/usr/local/ --with-png=/usr/local/ --with-freetype=/usr/local/ --with-fontconfig=/usr --with-jpeg=/usr/local/

 

    ** Configuration summary for gd 2.0.34:

 

   Support for PNG library:          yes

   Support for JPEG library:         yes

   Support for Freetype 2.x library: yes

   Support for Fontconfig library:   yes

  Support for Xpm library:          yes

   Support for pthreads:             yes

 

make ;make install   

        注意编译信息       

    Libraries have been installed in:

   /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

[root@xxt401 gd-2.0.35]# make install

cd . && /bin/sh /tmp/jpeg-6b/gd-2.0.35/config/missing –run aclocal-1.9 -I config

aclocal:configure.ac:64: warning: macro `AM_ICONV’ not found in library

cd . && /bin/sh /tmp/jpeg-6b/gd-2.0.35/config/missing –run automake-1.9 –foreign

cd . && /bin/sh /tmp/jpeg-6b/gd-2.0.35/config/missing –run autoconf

configure.ac:64: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_ICONV

If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow.

See the Autoconf documentation.

make: *** [configure] 错误 1

 

到 http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/下载了gettext-0.17.tar.gz

cp /usr/lib/libattr.* /lib/ (这个在转载的文章里没说,是因为make的时候报错说没有libattr.la这个文件,所以要复制过去)

tar xzf gettext-0.17.tar.gz

cd gettext-0.17

./configure

make

make install

----------------------------------------

            ruby-1.8.6.tar.gz

 

[root@li gd-2.0.35]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/ruby-1.8.6.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@li gd-2.0.35]# cd /usr/src/lamp/ruby-1.8.6/

 

 

        ./configure --enable-pthread --enable-shared

 

make ;make install

ldconfig

 

---------------------------------------

 

            libart_lgpl-2.3.20.tar.gz

 

[root@li ruby-1.8.6]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/libart_lgpl-2.3.20.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

 

[root@li ruby-1.8.6]# cd /usr/src/lamp/libart_lgpl-2.3.20/

 

        ./configure --with-gnu-ld --prefix=/usr

 

make ;make install

        注意编译信息

        Libraries have been installed in:

        /usr/local/lib

ldconfig

 

 

------------------------------------------------

        rrdtool-1.2.30.tar.gz

           

 

[root@li libart_lgpl-2.3.20]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/nginx/rrdtool-1.2.30.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

 

[root@li libart_lgpl-2.3.20]# cd /usr/src/lamp/rrdtool-1.2.30/

 

编译前要先yum install tcl-devel --tcl脚本语言开发环境   产生/usr/lib/tclConfig.sh

 

        ./configure --with-gnu-ld --enable-perl-site-install --enable-ruby-site-install --enable-tcl-site --with-tcllib=/usr/lib/tclConfig.sh

 

 

 

Config is DONE!

 

          With MMAP IO: yes

          Perl Modules: perl_piped perl_shared

           Perl Binary: /usr/bin/perl

          Perl Version: 5.8.8

          Perl Options:

          Ruby Modules: ruby

           Ruby Binary: /usr/local/bin/ruby

          Ruby Options:

    Build Tcl Bindings: yes

 Build Python Bindings: yes

          Build rrdcgi: yes

       Build librrd MT: yes

 

 

make ;make install

 

        注意安装信息

    Libraries have been installed in:

   /usr/local/rrdtool-1.2.30/lib

 

 echo /usr/local/rrdtool-1.2.30/lib >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf

 ldconfig

 

 

如果rrdtool安装报下面的错

configure: WARNING:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

* I found a copy of pkgconfig, but there is no libart-2.0.pc file around.

 You may want to set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable to point to its

 location.

 

使用下面命令去指定这个环境变量，但这样是临时的

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

 

   

永久生效，就加到/etc/profile

PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH

 

source /etc/profile   --source 使之生效

 

 

------------------------------------------------------------------

 

# rpm -e mysql-devel

# rpm -ivh --force MySQL-devel-community-5.1.39-0.rhel5.i386.rpm

添加环境变量，让编译php的时候能够找到mysql相关文件

# vim /root/.bash_profile

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/libexec

 

修改了环境变量，必须打开新的终端才生效或者su - source /root/.bash_profile

 

安装php

 

[root@li rrdtool-1.2.30]# tar xvf /share/soft/lamp/php_source/php-5.2.10.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

 

[root@li rrdtool-1.2.30]# cd /usr/src/lamp/php-5.2.10/

 

编译之前先装几个包

[root@li php-5.2.10]# yum install zlib-devel curl-devel ncurses-devel net-snmp-* bzip2-devel

 

 

 ./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --enable-fastcgi --enable-magic-quotes --disable-ipv6 --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/ --with-zlib --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --with-curl --with-pcre-dir=/usr/local/ --with-gd=/usr/local/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/ --with-png-dir=/usr/local/ --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/ --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/ --with-mhash=/usr/local/ --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-mysql-sock=/var/run/mysqld/mysql5.socket --with-ncurses --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-snmp --enable-sockets --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/ --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/ --enable-zip --enable-zend-multibyte --with-gnu-ld --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/

 

#make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' php5.1.13要这个

make;make install

 

 

cp /usr/src/lamp/php-5.2.10/php.ini-recommended /usr/local/lib/php.ini

 

 

 

-----------------------------------------------------

 

查看/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

 

LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so    --验证是否自动加了这一句

 

AddHandler php5-script .php

AddType text/html .php      --加上这两句