RAC clusterware环境检查与补丁安装日志

安装10gR2集群就绪软件包: 10201_clusterware_linux32.zip
将软件包上传服务器 /opt 目录 (节点中任何一台服务器都可以)
解压: unzip 10201_clusterware_linux32.zip

进行集群就绪软件包安装环境检查:
[oracle@node1 cluvfy]$ /opt/clusterware/cluvfy/runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2 -verbose
 Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup
Checking node reachability...
Check: Node reachability from node "node1"
  Destination Node                      Reachable?             
  ------------------------------------  ------------------------
  node1                                 yes                    
  node2                                 yes                    
Result: Node reachability check passed from node "node1".
Checking user equivalence...
Check: User equivalence for user "oracle"
  Node Name                             Comment                
  ------------------------------------  ------------------------
  node2                                 passed                 
  node1                                 passed                 
Result: User equivalence check passed for user "oracle".
Checking administrative privileges...
Check: Existence of user "oracle"
  Node Name     User Exists               Comment                
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
  node2         yes                       passed                 
  node1         yes                       passed                 
Result: User existence check passed for "oracle".

Check: Existence of group "oinstall"
  Node Name     Status                    Group ID               
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
  node2         exists                    1001                   
  node1         exists                    1001                   
Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall".
Check: Membership of user "oracle" in group "oinstall" [as Primary]
  Node Name         User Exists   Group Exists  User in Group  Primary       Comment    
  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
  node2             yes           yes           yes           yes           passed     
  node1             yes           yes           yes           yes           passed     
Result: Membership check for user "oracle" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed.
Administrative privileges check passed.
Checking node connectivity...
Interface information for node "node2"
  Interface Name                  IP Address                      Subnet         
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  eth0                            192.168.62.235                  192.168.62.0   
  eth1                            10.0.0.2                        10.0.0.0       
Interface information for node "node1"
  Interface Name                  IP Address                      Subnet         
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  eth0                            192.168.62.240                  192.168.62.0   
  eth1                            10.0.0.1                        10.0.0.0       
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.62.0"
  Source                          Destination                     Connected?     
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2:eth0                      node1:eth0                      yes            
Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.62.0" with node(s) node2,node1.
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "10.0.0.0"
  Source                          Destination                     Connected?     
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2:eth1                      node1:eth1                      yes            
Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0" with node(s) node2,node1.
Suitable interfaces for the private interconnect on subnet "192.168.62.0":
node2 eth0:192.168.62.235
node1 eth0:192.168.62.240
Suitable interfaces for the private interconnect on subnet "10.0.0.0":
node2 eth1:10.0.0.2
node1 eth1:10.0.0.1
ERROR:
Could not find a suitable set of interfaces for VIPs.
Result: Node connectivity check failed.
Checking system requirements for 'crs'...
Check: Total memory
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment  
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  node2         590.16MB (604324KB)       512MB (524288KB)          passed   
  node1         590.16MB (604324KB)       512MB (524288KB)          passed   
Result: Total memory check passed.

Check: Free disk space in "/tmp" dir
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment  
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  node2         6.48GB (6794328KB)        400MB (409600KB)          passed   
  node1         5.34GB (5595456KB)        400MB (409600KB)          passed   
Result: Free disk space check passed.

Check: Swap space
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment  
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  node2         1.46GB (1534196KB)        1GB (1048576KB)           passed   
  node1         1.46GB (1534196KB)        1GB (1048576KB)           passed   
Result: Swap space check passed.
Check: System architecture
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment  
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  node2         i686                      i686                      passed   
  node1         i686                      i686                      passed   
Result: System architecture check passed.
Check: Kernel version
  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment  
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
  node2         2.6.18-194.el5            2.4.21-15EL               passed   
  node1         2.6.18-194.el5            2.4.21-15EL               passed   
Result: Kernel version check passed.
Check: Package existence for "make-3.79"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           make-3.81-3.el5                 passed         
  node1                           make-3.81-3.el5                 passed         
Result: Package existence check passed for "make-3.79".
Check: Package existence for "binutils-2.14"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           binutils-2.17.50.0.6-14.el5     passed         
  node1                           binutils-2.17.50.0.6-14.el5     passed         
Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils-2.14".
Check: Package existence for "gcc-3.2"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           gcc-4.1.2-48.el5                passed         
  node1                           gcc-4.1.2-48.el5                passed         
Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-3.2".
Check: Package existence for "glibc-2.3.2-95.27"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           glibc-2.5-49                    passed         
  node1                           glibc-2.5-49                    passed         
Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-2.3.2-95.27".
Check: Package existence for "compat-db-4.0.14-5"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           missing                         failed         
  node1                           missing                         failed         
Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-db-4.0.14-5".
Check: Package existence for "compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.128"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           missing                         failed         
  node1                           missing                         failed         
Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.128".
Check: Package existence for "compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.128"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           missing                         failed         
  node1                           missing                         failed         
Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.128".
Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.128"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           missing                         failed         
  node1                           missing                         failed         
Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.128".
Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.128"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           missing                         failed         
  node1                           missing                         failed         
Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.128".
Check: Package existence for "openmotif-2.2.3"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           missing                         failed         
  node1                           missing                         failed         
Result: Package existence check failed for "openmotif-2.2.3".
Check: Package existence for "setarch-1.3-1"
  Node Name                       Status                          Comment        
  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
  node2                           setarch-2.0-1.1                 passed         
  node1                           setarch-2.0-1.1                 passed         
Result: Package existence check passed for "setarch-1.3-1".
Check: Group existence for "dba"
  Node Name     Status                    Comment                
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
  node2         exists                    passed                 
  node1         exists                    passed                 
Result: Group existence check passed for "dba".
Check: Group existence for "oinstall"
  Node Name     Status                    Comment                
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
  node2         exists                    passed                 
  node1         exists                    passed                 
Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall".
Check: User existence for "nobody"
  Node Name     Status                    Comment                
  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
  node2         exists                    passed                 
  node1         exists                    passed                 
Result: User existence check passed for "nobody".
System requirement failed for 'crs'
Pre-check for cluster services setup was unsuccessful on all the nodes.
[oracle@node1 cluvfy]$
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
部分软件包检查未通过,分别在节点1,节点2安装以下软件补丁包 (由于安装系统时,部分软件包已经安装):

系统补丁下载地址:
http://oss.oracle.com/projects/compat-oracle/files/Enterprise_Linux/
[root@node1 pacht]# ls
compat-binutils215-2.15.92.0.2-24.i386.rpm
compat-db-4.2.52-5.1.i386.rpm
compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.128.i386.rpm
compat-libcwait-2.1-1.i386.rpm
compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.128.i386.rpm
compat-libstdc++-egcs-1.1.2-1.i386.rpm
compat-oracle-el5-1.0-5.i386.rpm
libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm
libXp-devel-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i3862.rpm
openmotif21-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386.rpm
openmotif21-debuginfo-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386.rpm
sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5_5.1.i386.rpm
unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.i386.rpm
unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386.rpm
xorg-x11-libs-compat-6.8.2-1.EL.33.0.1.i386.rpm
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
开始安装补丁,按以下顺序安装不会报错:
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh compat-binutils215-2.15.92.0.2-24.i386.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:compat-binutils215     ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh compat-libcwait-2.1-1.i386.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
cat: /etc/ld.so.preload: No such file or directory
   1:compat-libcwait        ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-egcs-1.1.2-1.i386.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:compat-libstdc++-egcs  ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh openmotif21-debuginfo-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:openmotif21-debuginfo  ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh xorg-x11-libs-compat-6.8.2-1.EL.33.0.1.i386.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:xorg-x11-libs-compat   ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh libXp-*.rpm
warning: libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID a7048f8d
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:libXp                  ########################################### [ 50%]
   2:libXp-devel            ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]#
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh openmotif21-debuginfo-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
 package openmotif21-debuginfo-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386 is already installed
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh openmotif21-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:openmotif21            ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh compat-oracle-el5-1.0-5.i386.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:compat-oracle-el5      ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5_5.1.i386.rpm
warning: sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5_5.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 192a7d7d
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:sysstat                ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh unixODBC-*
warning: unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 82fd17b2
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:unixODBC               ########################################### [ 50%]
   2:unixODBC-devel         ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]# rpm -ivh compat-db-4.2.52-5.1.i386.rpm
warning: compat-db-4.2.52-5.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 82fd17b2
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:compat-db              ########################################### [100%]
[root@node1 pacht]#