RHEL Linux 6虚拟机克隆导致的网卡问题解决方法:

Bringing up interface eth0: Device eth0 does not seem to be present, delaying initialization.   [FAILED]

 

 

[root@Oracle ~]# cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
# This file was automatically generated by the /lib/udev/write_net_rules
# program, run by the persistent-net-generator.rules rules file.
#
# You can modify it, as long as you keep each rule on a single
# line, and change only the value of the NAME= key.

# net device () (custom name provided by external tool)
SUBSYSTEM==”net”, ACTION==”add”, DRIVERS==”?*”, ATTR{address}==”08:00:27:16:31:11″, ATTR{type}==”1″, KERNEL==”eth*”, NAME=”eth0″

# net device ()
SUBSYSTEM==”net”, ACTION==”add”, DRIVERS==”?*”, ATTR{address}==”08:00:27:32:66:63″, ATTR{type}==”1″, KERNEL==”eth*”, NAME=”eth1″
[root@Oracle ~]#

原来UDEV这里把克隆前的MAC当成了当前虚拟机的eth0 MAC，而重新生成的08:00:27:32:66:63是eth1的MAC。

解决这个问题，只要删除旧的UDEV配置，修改为：
[root@Oracle ~]# cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
# This file was automatically generated by the /lib/udev/write_net_rules
# program, run by the persistent-net-generator.rules rules file.
#
# You can modify it, as long as you keep each rule on a single
# line, and change only the value of the NAME= key.

# net device () (custom name provided by external tool)
SUBSYSTEM==”net”, ACTION==”add”, DRIVERS==”?*”, ATTR{address}==”08:00:27:32:66:63″, ATTR{type}==”1″, KERNEL==”eth*”, NAME=”eth0″

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使用kudzu命令查看网卡型号

kudzu --probe --class=network

dmesg

sudo lspci -vv