Linux下搭建VNC服务器

Linux下搭建VNC服务

1.系统环境

Redhat5.5 x86_64

2.查看是否已安装vncserver

#rpm -qa | grep vnc

vnc-server-4.1.2-14.el5_3.1

vnc-4.1.2-14.el5_3.1

3.切换至普通用户

#su �C xue

4.设置xue用户登录VNC密码

vncpasswd

Password:

Verify:

5.配置vnc-server配置文件

cat  /etc/sysconfig/vncservers | grep -v"^#" | grep -v "^$"

VNCSERVERS="1:xue"

VNCSERVERARGS[1]="-geometry 800x600-nolisten tcp -nohttpd -localhost"

（也即把最后两行#去掉，修改一下用户名即可若需要支持多用户，使用空格隔开）

6.启动vncserver

/sbin/servicevncserver restart

Shuttingdown VNC server: 1:xue                           [FAILED]

StartingVNC server: 1:xue xauth:  creating newauthority file /home/xue/.Xauthority

xauth:(stdin):1:  bad display name"ihs:1" in "add" command

New'ihs:1 (xue)' desktop is ihs:1

Creatingdefault startup script /home/xue/.vnc/xstartup

Startingapplications specified in /home/xue/.vnc/xstartup

Logfile is /home/xue/.vnc/ihs:1.log

                                                         [  OK  ]

7.配置vncserver，使客户端可以使用桌面环境

cat~/.vnc/xstartup

#!/bin/sh

#Uncomment the following two lines for normal desktop:

unset SESSION_MANAGER

exec /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc

[-x /etc/vnc/xstartup ] && exec /etc/vnc/xstartup

[-r $HOME/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME/.Xresources

xsetroot-solid grey

vncconfig-iconic &

#xterm-geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title "$VNCDESKTOP Desktop" &

#twm&

gnome-session&

8.重启vncserver

#/sbin/service vncserver restart

Shuttingdown VNC server: 1:xue                            [  OK  ]

StartingVNC server: 1:xue xauth: (stdin):1:  baddisplay name "ihs:1" in "add" command

New'ihs:1 (xue)' desktop is ihs:1

Startingapplications specified in /home/xue/.vnc/xstartup

Logfile is /home/xue/.vnc/ihs:1.log

                                                          [  OK  ]

9.查看端口

#netstat -tlunp

ActiveInternet connections (only servers)

ProtoRecv-Q Send-Q Local Address              Foreign Address            State       PID/Program name

tcp        0     0 0.0.0.0:5801                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1824/Xvnc

tcp        0     0 0.0.0.0:5901                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1824/Xvnc

tcp        0     0 0.0.0.0:6001                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1824/Xvnc

tcp        0     0 :::6001                     :::*                        LISTEN      1824/Xvnc

tcp        0     0 :::22                      :::*                        LISTEN      1592/sshd

10.查看进程

#ps -ef | grep vnc | grep -v grep

xue       1824    1  0 16:31 ?        00:00:00 Xvnc :1 -desktop ihs:1 (xue)-httpd /usr/share/vnc/classes -auth /home/xue/.Xauthority -geometry 1024x768-depth 16 -rfbwait 30000 -rfbauth /home/xue/.vnc/passwd -rfbport 5901 -pn

#ps aux | grep vnc | grep -v grep

xue       1824 0.1  0.3  47812 7552 ?        S    16:31  0:00 Xvnc :1 -desktop ihs:1 (xue) -httpd /usr/share/vnc/classes -auth/home/xue/.Xauthority -geometry 1024x768 -depth 16 -rfbwait 30000 -rfbauth/home/xue/.vnc/passwd -rfbport 5901 �Cpn

11.查看日志是否无误

12.客户端登录测试

输入用户名和密码

登录即可。