hdu1002――A + B Problem II

原题：

Problem Description

I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.

 

 

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.

 

 

Output

For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum", Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.

 

 

Sample Input

   
   
   
   

    
    
    
    2 1 2 112233445566778899 998877665544332211
   
   
   
   

 

 

Sample Output

   
   
   
   

    
    
    
    Case 1: 1 + 2 = 3  Case 2: 112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110
   
   
   
   

 

分析：

模拟进制，字符串处理；

原码：

#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> int main() {     char a1[1002],a2[1002];     int c,i,j,n,m,s1[1002],s2[1002],l1,l2,count;     count=1;     scanf("%d",&n);     m=n;     while(m--)     {         memset(s1,0,sizeof(s1));         memset(s2,0,sizeof(s2));//s1、s2全部赋值为0；         scanf("%s%s",a1,a2);         l1=strlen(a1);         l2=strlen(a2);         c=0;         for(i=l1-1; i>=0; i--)         {             s1[c++]=a1[i]-'0';         }         c=0;//将字符串转换成数字         for(i=l2-1; i>=0; i--)         {              s2[c++]=a2[i]-'0';         }//将字符串转换成数字         for(i=0; i<1002; i++)         {             s1[i]+=s2[i];//逐位相加             if(s1[i]>=10)//判断是否进位             {                 s1[i]-=10;                 s1[i+1]++;//进位             }         }         printf("Case %d:\n",count++);         printf("%s + %s = ",a1,a2);         for(i=1001; i>=0; i--)         {             if(s1[i])                 break;         }   //跳出多余的0；         for(j=i; j>=0; j--)         {              printf("%d",s1[j]);//已经跳出多余的0，依次输出。         }         printf("\n");         if(count!=n+1)             printf("\n");     }     return 0; }